CAD/CAM集成技术研究

从ＣＩＭＳ出发，探讨了ＣＡＤ、ＣＡＭ集成的目的、途径以及集成需要解决的关键技术问题，阐述了这一研究领域的最新发展情况。     

马尔柯夫链状预测的概率计算及拓广

提出了一种马尔柯夫链状预测中的概率计算新方法：状态划分矩阵法;具有模糊状态的马尔柯夫链的概率计算公式,并用实例计算作了说明。     

分类任务中标签噪声的研究综述

近年来,随着机器学习的发展,分类系统的性能有了很大的飞跃。模型需要大量带标签数据才能使训练结果达到要求,而获取高质量的标注数据费时费力。为了降低成本,出现了众包、自动化系统等方法标注训练数据。但是,这些标注方法往往会产生大量错误标注,即标签噪声。另外,信息不足、专家错误和编码错误等因素,也可能使标签受到污染。训练过程中对标签噪声的处理不当,可能会使预测精度和准确性降低,或者使模型复杂度增加。因此,研究标签噪声对推广机器学习在各领域的应用和降低机器学习算法的部署成本等方面具有重要意义。通过综述产生标签噪声的原因、影响以及近几年来应对标签噪声的一些技术方法,对标签噪声的研究现状和发展前景进行分析。     

单片机控制双向晶闸管三相调压接口设计

介绍１种以８０３１单片机为控制核心，三相过零脉冲作中断，定时方式改变移相角的接口电路，对晶闸管交流触发导通用进行控制，从而实现三相交流调压．     

非整数次Sobolev空间的稠密性定理

本文用简明的泛函分析方法证明在区域Ω上的非整数次Ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ空间Ｈｓ（Ω）的稠密性定理，即当且仅当ｓ≤１／２，空间Ｃ０∞（Ω）在Ｈｓ（Ω）中稠密。并进一步推出，空间Ｈ０（Ω）＝Ｌ２（Ω）与Ｈｓ（Ω）（０＜ｓ＜１／２）函数的差异．这种差异表现在边界邻域的性态上．     

微翅管几何参数对混合工质流动沸腾特性的影响

对非共沸混合工质R32／R134a在水平微翅管内的流动沸腾特性进行了实验研究,获得了微翅管的翅高和翅数对换热性能的影响,并综合比较了3根微翅管的换热性能。同时,将微翅管与光管性能进行了比较。结果表明,在相同工况下,翅高为0．2mm、翅数为60的换热性能最好;微翅管的换热性能明显优于光管。     

辐照金属氦脆的非平衡统计理论

运用非平衡态统计物理学方法建立了辐照金属氦脆断裂的统计理论.利用辐照金属中氦泡密度分布函数和氦泡的平均断裂半径,讨论辐照金属氦脆断裂的宏观性质,包括材料的断裂几率,可靠性、材料的肿胀率、材料寿命及断裂延伸率.得到理论与实验结果较好的符合。     

矿用钢丝绳寿命分布及可靠性

研究了矿用钢丝绳的使用寿命问题。用柯尔莫哥洛夫检验法检验寿命数据是否服从正态分布及对数正态分布,用最小二乘法(MIS)检验是否服从Weibull分布,并对Weibull分布的三参数进行估计,给出了三参数的置信区间及钢丝绳使用过程的可靠度。     

确定威布尔分布三参数的一种计算方法

威布尔分布是描述部件寿伞的一种极为主要的分布,本文对确定威布尔分布的三参数,给出了一种试探性算法,方法简单、实用。     

A study on the effect of the bacterial inoculant on corn silage quality,digestibility and performance in dairy cattle

Effect of the bacterial inoculant Sil-All (short for ‘ SA‘ ) on corn silage quality, digestibility and performance in dairy cattle was studied. SA treated silage resulted in the higher level of retained protein and slightly higher level of residual sugars in that treatment, the better digestibility of the neutral detergent fibre (NDF) and the acid detergent fibre (ADF), the lower pH and evolution of ammonia compared to the control; The fall in pH was most rapid in the SA treated silage in the first 4 days of ensilage, when it matters most for the conservation of protein, compared with the control silage and this was linked more to both lactic and total acids. Both volatile fatty acid (VFA) and lactate content increased with ensiling time, increase degree reached up near 100%; Lactate content in treatment silage was higher than that in the control, and this difference was all maintained at the level of approximately 7% - 13% almost in all cases, at length, up 16% in the case of day 15; pH value decreased with ensiling time. Moreover, pH value in most of treatment were lower than that in the control ; The digestibility of both dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) was appreciably improved by the use of inoculant SA. Also, in relation to reductions, of NDF and ADF were noted. An increase in milk yield of the order of 0.9kg per head per day in favour of SA was observed. Alternatively, with an average daily feed intake of 20kg, this indicates with 1 ton of corn silage milk yield could be increased by 46.5kg.