Morphological Transformation of Plant Cells in vitro and Its Effect on Plant Growth

Enhancement of cell growth in suspension cultures is urgently needed in plant cell culture engineering. This study investigates the relationship between morphological transformation and cell growth in callus and suspension cultures of saffron cells belonging to the cell line C96 induced from Crocus safivus L In the suspension culture, an unbalanced osmotic pressure between the intracell and extracell regions induced a large morphological transformation which affected normal division of the saffron cells. An increase in osmotic pressure caused by the addition of sucrose inhibits the vacuolation and shrinkage of cytoplasm in the cells. As the sucrose concentration increases, the total amount of accumulated biomass also increases. Besides the sucrose concentration, increased ionic strength and inoculation ratio also help restrain to a large extent the vacuolation and shrinkage of the cytoplasm in the suspended cells, which results in increased biomass. The conditions for optimal biomass are： Murashige and Skoog＇s （MS） medium with 40 g/L sucrose and 60% （v/v） inoculation ratio.     

高校"两课"互动式课堂教学的实践探索

本文通过互动式教学规律来探究“两课”教学,在教学中运用问题讨论式、小课题作业、合作辩论法、学生讲课式等教学法,充分发挥教师和学生之间的互动。通过互动教学提高了教师专业水平,促进了学生的全面发展。     

On the structure of AP-4 responsive element in the LTR of Jembrana disease virus

As a bovine lentivirus,Jembrana disease virus (JDV) is genetically similar to the bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV). Unlike other lentiviruses which always have a long incubation period, e.g. 8—10 years for HIV, JDV infection causes an acute illness with shorter incubationpreriod and higher mortality. In the experimentally inocu-lated cattle, the incubation period varied from 8 to 12 d before the onset of clinical symptoms, which is very simi-lar to bovine plague with a high titer of J…     

超快扫速循环伏安法的研究进展

本文对超快扫速循环伏安法的研究进展做了一个简要的综述,着重讨论了关于电子仪器,电极与电化学池电位降补偿,背景扣除,数据处理等。所涉及的部分理论和技术问题,引述了２７篇文献。     

等幂和与Stirling数的奇妙关系

利用等幂和与判别素数的充要条件,获得了Ｓｔｉｒｌｉｎｇ数的一些新的性质,并揭示了等幂和与Ｓｔｉｒｌｉｎｇ的奇妙关系。     

在码间干扰和噪声干扰下的误码率分析

本文分析讨论了两种在码间干扰和噪声干扰下误码率的估计方法。第一种是基于泰勒级数展开的分析方法,第二种是基于傅立叶级数展开的分析法,该方法不用码间干扰的矩函数,可用于各种噪声干扰,计算代价低,适用于相干振幅或相位调制技术。     

龙口褐煤净化含汞废水的研究

采用龙口褐煤对含汞废水进行吸附处理,研究其吸附条件和吸附效果,探讨其吸附确定了龙口褐煤净化含汞废水的最佳条件。     

大型带式输送机起动过程的仿真

建立了带式输送机动力学模型,给出了精确的驱动装置的输入 特性,对大型带式输送机的起动过程进行研究,并通过实测证了数值仿真结构的正确性,得出交流电机串液力偶合器的驱动方式不能满足大型输送机的工作要求的结论。     

Al含量对Fe-Al合金中微观缺陷和价电子密度的影响

测量Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ和Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ合金的正电子寿命谱参数,计算合金基体和缺陷处的价电子密度。Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ和Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ合金基体的价电子密度（ｎｂ）分别为４１０×１０－２ａｕ和２３６×１０－２ａｕ,表明当Ａｌ和Ｆｅ结合形成Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ或Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ合金时,Ａｌ原子提供价电子与Ｆｅ原子的３ｄ电子形成局域的共价键,Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ和Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ合金中金属键和共价键共存。两种合金均有开空间大的缺陷,晶界缺陷处价电子密度（ｎｄ）〔１３２×１０－３ａｕ（Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ）,４７０×１０－３ａｕ（Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ）〕比基体的低,表明晶界处的键合力较弱。Ｆｅ４０Ａｌ合金晶界缺陷的开空间比Ｆｅ２８Ａｌ的大。     

大型飞行器六自由度仿真建模研究

以某型号大型飞行器为背景,提出了建立大型飞行器六自由度仿真模型的一般原则和方法,综合考虑了飞行器质心运动、绕质心运动、控制系统动态特性、发动机摆动惯性、推进剂晃动、弹性振动及它们之间的铰链耦合等因素对飞行器运动的影响,重新推导了质心运动和绕质心运动数学模型,建立了全量、全干扰、三通道、大姿态条件下时变非线性六自由度仿真模型,经计算机仿真及飞行试验证明该模型是正确的,比传统的三自由度模型更加完善、精确和有效。