一类具有连续分布延时的随机反应扩散的Hopfield神经网络的收敛动力学行为

本文研究了一类具有连续分布延时的随机反应扩散的神经网络模型.通过构建恰当的Lyapunov函数,以及运用非负半鞅收敛性定理,得到了该网络平衡解几乎必然指数稳定和矩指数稳定的充分条件.最后我们给出了一个例子验证了条件的正确性.本文所得到的结果不要求激励函数是可导,有界,单调非减的,也不要求连接权矩阵是对称的,在解决最优化问题等方面有重要意义.因此我们推广和完善了以前的结果.     

应用人工神经网络的无功／电压控制新方法

本文利用人工神经网络中的HOPFIELD连续模型(HNN)来求解电力系统中的无功优化问题,对HNN模型作了改进,使其能够处理等式约束和不等式约束,从而使得HNN模型可以应用于求解非线性规划问题。在算法上,和传统的无功优化方法不同,本方法不区分状态变量和控制变量,只以节点电压作为DNN模型能量函数中的自变量。该方法开发了HNN神经网权值矩阵的稀疏性。通过对雅可比矩阵的修正,引入了变压器变比的变化。另外,本文还从理论上分析了HNN模型的能量的性质,探讨了一种修正HNN模型能量函数中参数的方法,从而保证了解的可行性。最后,通过两机系统,IEEE-6节点,IEEE-30节点系统的测试,验证了这两种模型的正确性。     

微电脑超低频多种信号发生器的管理程序

微电脑超低频多种信号发生器将取代笨重的模拟电路超低频信号发生器,而该仪器又是可调频的多种信号发生器。所以其管理程序具有相当重要的地位。为此,本文着重介绍该管理程序的功能和结构,及其实现的原理和操作方法。     

液膜法烟气脱硫试验研究：Ⅱ.促进传递机理与数学模型

推导了二氧化硫在纯水和柠檬酸钠溶液中稳态渗透通量表达式,研究了ＳＯ２在液膜中的促进传递机理,用局部平衡理论及非平衡边界层理论推导了ＳＯ２通过膜液的渗透模型;考虑了溶液粘度、溶液的非理想性及盐效应等物理化学性质和热力学性质等因素对ＳＯ２渗透行为的影响,并将实验所得数据与模拟值进行了比较。     

复杂网络中的社区发现--理论与应用

复杂网络是对于复杂系统的高度抽象,其中许多性质如小世界性质、无标度性质以及聚集性质等等已经得到了充分的研究。大量文献表明,复杂网络呈现出的社区结构(Communitystructure)特性,以及如何在大型网络中高效地发现社区(Communityfinding)问题是近年来复杂网络的研究热点。本文较为全面地综述了关于社区发现方面的概念、理论、算法及应用等,期望对于社区发现问题的进一步研究及若干基本问题的早日解决起到一定作用。     

Selective Smoothed Finite Element Method

The paper examines three selective schemes for the smoothed finite element method (SFEM) which was formulated by incorporating a cell-wise strain smoothing operation into the standard compatible finite element method (FEM). These selective SFEM schemes were formulated based on three selective integration FEM schemes with similar properties found between the number of smoothing cells in the SFEM and the number of Gaussian integration points in the FEM. Both scheme 1 and scheme 2 are free of nearly incompressible locking, but scheme 2 is more general and gives better results than scheme 1. In addition, scheme 2 can be applied to anisotropic and nonlinear situations, while scheme 1 can only be applied to isotropic and linear situations. Scheme 3 is free of shear locking. This scheme can be applied to plate and shell problems. Results of the numerical study show that the selective SFEM schemes give more accurate results than the FEM schemes.     

Periodic performance of the chaotic spreadspectrum sequence on finite precision

It is well known that the periodic performance of spread spectrum sequence heavily affects the correlative and secure characteristics of communication systems. The chaotic binary sequence is paid more and more attention since it is one kind of applicable spread spectrum sequences. However, there are unavoidable short cyclic problems for chaotic binary sequences in finite precision. The chaotic binary sequence generating methods are studied first. Then the short cyclic behavior of the chaotic sequences is analyzed in detail, which are generated by quantification approaches with finite word-length. At the same time, a chaotic similar function is defined for presenting the cyclic characteristics of the sequences. Based on these efforts, an improved method with scrambling control for generating chaotic binary sequences is proposed. To quantitatively describe the improvement of periodic performance of the sequences, an orthogonal estimator is also defined. Some simulating results are provided. From the theoretical deduction and the experimental results, it is concluded that the proposed method can effectively increase the period and raise the complexity of the chaotic sequences to some extent.     

基于文献计量分析的公司创业投资研究现状、主题与展望

公司创业投资是公司创业、创业投资、战略管理和创新等多个领域的关键话题.文章在概括1980—2020年Web of Science数据库收录的公司创业投资文献特征的基础上,追溯公司创业投资内涵与定义的发展,梳理和提炼该领域研究的主题内容.文章将公司创业投资研究划分为初始萌芽、平稳发展和深化发展三个阶段,系统归纳分析了公司...     

热镀锌原板变速连续退火再结晶动力学

为了探讨热镀锌原板变速连续退火工艺参数与其再结晶的关系,对St01ZStO1Z钢种进行等温再结晶实测TTT图的墓础上,对其变速连续退火再结晶动力学进行了研究,采用差分法计算了连续退火温度场,获得了热镀锌板连续退火连续加热转变再结晶CHT图,并编制了相应的计算机程序,已用于生产实际,提高机组产能或者速度10%.     

Tibetan plateau aridification linked to global cooling at the Eocene-Oligocene transition

Continental aridification and the intensification of the monsoons in Asia are generally attributed to uplift of the Tibetan plateau and to the land-sea redistributions associated with the continental collision of India and Asia, whereas some studies suggest that past changes in Asian environments are mainly governed by global climate. The most dramatic climate event since the onset of the collision of India and Asia is the Eocene-Oligocene transition, an abrupt cooling step associated with the onset of glaciation in Antarctica 34 million years ago. However, the influence of this global event on Asian environments is poorly understood. Here we use magnetostratigraphy and cyclostratigraphy to show that aridification, which is indicated by the disappearance of playa lake deposits in the northeastern Tibetan plateau, occurred precisely at the time of the Eocene-Oligocene transition. Our findings suggest that this global transition is linked to significant aridification and cooling in continental Asia recorded by palaeontological and palaeoenvironmental changes, and thus support the idea that global cooling is associated with the Eocene-Oligocene transition. We show that, with sufficient age control on the sedimentary records, global climate can be distinguished from tectonism and recognized as a major contributor to continental Asian environments.