Hydrothermal synthesis and photoluminescence behavior of CeO<Subscript>2</Subscript> nanowires with the aid of surfactant PVP

Well-crystalline CeO₂ nanowires were prepared via a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process. Reaction temperature and reaction time were changed for the determination of optimal synthesis parameters. The as-obtained products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The results show that single crystal CeO₂ nanowires with high yield and good uniformity can be obtained hydrothermally at 180°C for 12 h with the aid of 2.0 g surfactant (polyvinyl pyrrolidone, PVP). The role of PVP was then discussed and a possible growth mechanism was proposed. Moreover, room temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectra were obtained for these CeO₂ nanowires, which are believed to be related to the abundant defects in these nanostructures.     

大学英语《综合教程》的特色与教学组织模式

文章介绍并分析了新世纪大学英语系列教材之主干课程《综合教程》编写的宗旨和特色,探讨了在教学实践中如何贯彻《综合教程》的编写宗旨,彰显其特色,以取得良好的教学效果。     

Low power and high speed explicit-pulsed double-edge triggered level converting flip-flop

Variable supply voltage-clustered voltage scaling (VS-CVS) scheme can be very effective in reducing power consumption of CMOS circuits without degrading system performance. Level converting flip-flops (LCFFs) are key elements in the CVS scheme. In this paper, a new explicit-pulsed double-edge triggered level converting flip-flop (nEP-DET-LCFF) is proposed, which employs double-edge triggering technique, dynamic structure, explicit pulse generator,conditional discharge technique and proper arrangement of stacked nMOS transistors to efficiently perform latching and level converting functions simultaneously. The proposed nEP-DET-LCFF combines merits of both conventional explicit-LCFFs and implicit-LCFFs. Simulation shows the proposed nEP-DET-LCFF has improvement of 19.2%～46% in delay, and 19.4%～52.9% in power-delay product (PDP) as compared with the published LCFFs.     

基于C/S结构的城市公交监控系统设计

介绍了一种基于C/S结构的城市公交车监控系统,阐述了在Delphi编程环境下如何利用socket编程机制实现客户端与服务器的数据交换,实现了城市公交监控系统的设计。     

Theoretical analysis of reactive solid-liquid interfacial energies

The characterization of reactive solid-liquid interfacial energies and solid surface energies is a pressing problem in materials science and surface science. Based on the concept that unbalanced forces doing work, a mathematical formulation between surface energies and interfacial energies for reactive wetting is presented. The resulting formalism has significant generality in which the equilibrium Young’s equation for solid-liquid interfacial energies is just a special case. It is shown that a solid-liquid interfacial energy at non-equilibrium is always higher than that at equilibrium, and that the transformation of reactive interfaces to equilib-rium interfaces is an inevitable, spontaneous process. The numerical range of solid-liquid interfacial energies γsl for a limited, solid-liquid interfacial wetting system was calculated to be 0 ≤γsl ≤γsg. The calculation methods for reactive solid-liquid interfacial energies and solid surface energies are presented. They are significant for composite materials and weld, powder sinter, package of electronic devices, and other surface and interfacial issues in metallurgy.     

太原市既有公共建筑节能改造适用技术研究

以太原市某办公建筑节能改造工程为例,按照<公共建筑节能设计标准>对其围护结构及建筑设备进行了全面的节能改造设计.对节能改造工程的效果进行分析,并提出建议.     

钢架构拆除技术方案探讨

通过对长岭220 kV变电站的母线改造安装工程的调研,同时通过对AIS与GIS变电站所用设备的分析对比,阐述了改建工程中旧架构与设备拆除的重点和难点。     

浅谈海相软土地基水泥搅拌桩施工技术

文章结合广珠铁路珠海段海相沉积的软土地基加固,详细阐述水泥搅拌桩工程试桩、施工工艺、施工注意事项、施工质量检验等环节的技术要求和控制措施.     

强幂零根与半素模类

本文就Szasz在[1]中提出的第20个公开问题作了一些讨论,得到了强幂零根的若干结果,并利用半素模类对强幂零根作了刻划。     

旋风除尘器阻力计算的新方法

本文根据旋风除尘器内部流场的理想模型,通过伯努里方程导出了旋风除尘器阻力计算的新公式,经实验表明该公式比其它计算式具有更简单、更精确的特点.