板坯结晶器钢水凝固的数值模拟

以实测结晶器铜板温度计算的热流量作边界条件,采用有限元方法,建立了结晶器内凝固传热方程.对凝固传热方程进行了离散化,利用ANSYS商业软件进行求解,得到凝固坯壳的应力、应变情况,从而确定连铸结晶器壁的合理锥度.     

交换子在Morrey-Herz空间上的有界性

T^mb表示由函数b∈BMO（R^n）和强奇异积分算子T生成的m阶交换子。T^mb在L^q（R^n）上的有界性结果已经存在。利用不等式技巧进一步研究了T^mb在Herz和Morrey-Herz空间上的有界性质，所得结果更具有一般性。     

A rapid and accurate 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide colorimetric assay for quantification of bacteriocins with nisin as an example

The objective of this study is to propose a more accurate and faster MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] colorimetric assay (MCA) for quantitative measurement of polypeptide bacteriocins in solutions with nisin as an example. After an initial incubation of nisin and indicator bacterium Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 in tubes, MTT was added for another incubation period. After that, nisin was quantified by estimating the number of viable bacteria based on measuring the amount of purple formazan produced by cleavage of yellow tetrazolium salt MTT. Then MCA was compared to a standard agar diffusion assay (ADA). The results suggested a high correlation coefficient (r ²=0.975±0.004) between optical density (OD) and the inhibitory effect of nisin on a bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 at a range of 0.125~32 IU/ml. The MCA described in this study was very quick. Quantification of nisin took only 7~8 h and the detection limit was at the level of 0.125 IU/ml when compared to 12 IU/ml and 24~28 h for ADA. The MCA provides an accurate and rapid method for quantification of nisin in solutions and is expected to be used for quantification of other antimicrobial substances.     

《文心雕龙》的创作方法论

从《文心雕龙》一书的总体布局来看，刘勰是有意识地将创作过程分为准备阶段、构思阶段、传达阶段三个阶段，并依序在相应阶段提出相应要求，指出相应方法，以指导写作者最终创作出优秀的作品，创作方法论旨在统摄刘勰对创作过程提出的要求、指出的方法，以期勾连《文心雕龙》的主体内容，并进而更宏观、深入地探讨刘勰的文艺思想。     

近10年来深圳市宝安区基层图书馆建设综述

综述了近10年来深圳市宝安区街道和社区图书馆的建设情况,阐明了经济基础和政策支持在基层图书馆建设中的重要作用。     

民营企业家体育锻炼与生活方式及健康现状的调查分析

对浙江沿海3城市(温州市、宁波市、台州市)208名(25岁～59岁)民营企业家的身体健康状况、体育锻炼情况与生活方式等进行调查,结果表明:浙江沿海3城市民营企业家身体健康状况不容乐观.体质测试总体合格率为65.86%,低于全国的合格率(71.40%)和浙江省的平均水平(79.70%).大多数民营企业家日常生活方式差,参加体育锻炼的人数少.建议民营企业家要养成良好的生活习惯,重视卫生保健知识的自我教育,积极参加体育锻炼.     

中碳钙硫易切削钢夹杂物形态控制

在实验室进行了1 kg坩埚实验,研究了中碳高硫结构钢钙处理前后夹杂物的形态、尺寸及组?结果表明:钢钙处理后获得了可以改善钢切削性的纺锤形夹杂物,夹杂物的平均纺锤形率为68.11%,并且随钢中[Ca]/[S]增加夹杂物纺锤形化趋势增加;钙处理后小于2.5 μm的夹杂物占夹杂物总量的76.05%,夹杂物细小、弥散分布于钢基体中;夹杂物类型以钙铝酸盐芯硫化物外壳的复合夹杂物、(Mn,Ca)S形式的硫化物为主,有少量的铝酸钙与CaS的复合夹杂物;含钙硫的45钢铸态钢锭比普通45钢铸态钢锭切削性能有所改善.     

Amniotic membrane transplantation for porous sphere orbital implant exposure

Objective: This study is aimed at describing the clinical outcome of amniotic membrane transplantation for exposure of porous sphere implants. Methods: A retrospective review of consecutive cases of porous sphere orbital implant exposure was carried out. Eight cases were presented between May 2004 and Oct. 2006 (5 males, 3 females; mean age 44.5 years). Six had enucleation and two had evisceration. Exposure occurred in two primary and six secondary. Orbital implant diameter was 22 mm in seven cases and 20 mm in one case. Six patients are with hydroxyapatite and two with high-density porous polyethylene (Medpor) orbital implants. The mean time from implantation to exposure was 1.1 months (range 0.8~2 months). All patients required surgical intervention. Results: The time of follow-up ranged from 3.0 to 28.0 months (mean 16.5 months). Amniotic membrane grafting successfully closed the defect without re-exposure in all of these patients. The grafts were left bare with a mean time to conjunctiva of about 1 month (range 0.8~1.5 months). Conclusion: Exposed porous sphere implants were treated successfully with amniotic membrane graft in all of patients. The graft is easy to harvest. This technique is useful, dose not lead to prolonged socket inflammation and infection, and it is valuable application extensively.     

浅谈利用任务驱动法进行单片机教学与职业核心能力的培养

本文就任务驱动法在单片机教学中的应用与职业核心能力培养进行了阐述，并且以实例的形式得到了很好的验证。