离散广义系统的无源控制

将无源的概念从非线性系统扩展到离散广义系统 ,进而研究离散广义系统在有界能量外部输入作用下的无源控制问题· 利用线性矩阵不等式和广义代数Riccati不等式 ,给出离散广义系统容许且严格无源的充分条件 ,并且基于此条件给出存在状态反馈控制器 ,使得闭环系统容许且严格无源的充分条件 ,同时提出了相应的控制器设计· 最后的数值算例说明了文中结论的有效性     

甘肃地区中强地震活动的时空特点

研究了甘肃地区中强地震的时空分布特征．结果表明，1980-2001年，甘肃地区5级以上地震主要分布在祁连山地震带，地震的频发时段集中在6-10月；中强地震活动的分区特征显著，表现为周期性及成组性．     

甘肃省2000年干旱气候特征和成因诊断分析

针对甘肃省2000年春季至初夏旱和盛夏前伏旱的持续时间、范围、强度进行了对比分析，干旱持续时间之长、范围之大、为近70年所少见．严重的干旱导致夏、秋粮减产、人畜饮水极度困难．干旱形成的原因是中高纬度大气环流“冬性”较强，副热带高压主体面积偏小、位置偏东且偏北，偏南暖湿气流难以到达甘肃上空．这些结果对防灾减灾措施制定和实施及作为短期气候预测的气候背景都有重要参考意义．     

拟南芥抗盐单基因突变体的诱导与筛选

用Co60-γ射线辐照野生型拟南芥种子，将诱变处理后的M一代种子温室种植，收获的M2代种子用于抗盐突变体的筛选，将在200mmol／L盐胁迫条件下筛选出的352株幼苗根仍表现向地性生长或真叶不变为褐色的植株作为可能的突变体，再将这些M2代可能的突变体移苗种植至基质中并收获M3代种子，经对M3代的抗盐性状继续进行检测，最终获得4株100％表现抗盐性状的突变体。     

大跨度斜拉索输油管桥模型固有振动的实验研究

建立了大跨度斜拉索输油管桥模型实验的相似条件，并以某大跨度管桥为例，采用两种不同的边界条件，对某大跨度斜拉索输油管桥固有振动进行了模型实验，通过实验，测得到了管桥的前几阶自振频率并与有关计算结果进行了比较，比较结果验证了文中的实验方法的可靠性，提出的实验方法可以用于预报类似柔性结构体系的固有振动频率。     

光子晶体用PS/Ti(OBu)4复合乳胶粒的制备

将乳液聚合形成的聚苯乙烯乳胶粒子在苯／无水乙醇／钛酸丁酯的混合液中溶胀，使钛酸丁酯在溶胀吸附过程中进入乳胶粒内部，以构制复合乳胶粒子，并用红外光谱、透射电镜和差热分析等方法对复合乳胶粒子的组成、形貌、热稳定性和热转变进行了研究。结果表明，在苯／无水乙醇／钛酸丁酯混合介质中，聚苯乙烯乳胶粒并不溶解，但可以溶胀，并吸入钛酸丁酯，经水解后，形成聚苯乙烯／二氧化钛乳胶粒，二氧化钛最高含量可达10％左右。     

基于光纤布喇格光栅调谐的增益控制掺铒光纤放大器

在掺铒光纤放大器的输人端和输出端分别接入一个波长相同的光纤布喇格光栅，利用简支梁波长调谐的方法调节两布喇格光栅波长的间距，在一定范围内，实现了增益大小可调的增益控制．在增益控制范围内，EDFA的增益控制在0．4dB之内。     

鹭鸶兰的核型分析

本文报道了鹭鸶兰的染色体数目和核型。结果如下:鹭鸶兰2n=56=2M 12m 32sm 10st。     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

Instability of the shear layer in the near wake of a circular cylinder

The instability of the shear layer separated from a circular cylinder is studied with the Reynolds number (Re) of 3000～104 by numerically solving the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. In the wake of the cylinder, primary vortex shedding with natural frequency fs occurs, and the instability of the shear layer with frequency ft develops, which leads to mixing layer eddies and interacts with the primary shedding vortices. However, there remains some uncertainties regarding to the variation of the shear layer characteristic frequency with the Reynolds number. Based on the previous experimental work, several relationships of ft/fs with Re has been proposed including ft/fs～Re0.5 by Bloor, ft/fs～Re0.87 by Wei and Smith and ft/fs～Re0.67 by Prasad and Williamson. The objective of this study is to predict reasonably the relation of the shear layer instability frequency with the Reynolds number based on the present accurate calculation with the high-order schemes and high-resolution spectrum analysis. According to our calculated results, a variation for the normalized shear-layer frequency of the form ft/fs～Re0.69 is predicted numerically, which is in good agreement with a recent experimental measurement of Re0.67 and physical prediction of Re0.7.