不同卫星遥感数据镶嵌最优方法探讨——以ASTER和TM影像为例

以贵州省黔南州ASTER和TM影像为数据源,运用IMAGINE ERDAS V9.1软件为主要支撑,介绍不同影像的几何校正和拼接的基本原理和方法,使数据处理和应用达到优化,为影像收集困难地区开展遥感调查及应用提供新途径。     

腹腔镜治疗老年人萎缩性胆囊炎的体会

目的探讨老年人萎缩性胆囊炎的特点和手术方法。方法回顾分析我院2005年5月-2008年5月40例老年性萎缩性胆囊炎的临床资料。结果1例因胆囊癌中转开腹外，其余均获成功，患者全部治愈，未发生严重并发症。结论老年人萎缩性胆囊炎手术难度大，风险高，但术前充分准备，术中术后加强监测以及把握手术技巧，行腹腔镜胆囊切除（LC）是可行的。     

非税收入管理探索

非税收入日益成为各级政府财政收入的重要组成部分，在地方经济建设及社会各项事业发展中发挥着重要作用。如何规范非税收入的征收、管理、使用，己成为各级政府及财政部门迫切需要解决的问题。推进非税收入管理改革，将会进一步促进财政支出改革，为建立公共财政体制框架奠定基础。     

分段子宫血管结扎术治疗剖宫产出血5例

对5例剖宫产后大出血患者(2例前置胎盘、1例子宫收缩乏力、1例胎盘早剥、1例子宫胎盘卒中)施行分段子宫血管结扎,全部有效.此术对患者产后生理功能恢复无影响.认为此术可作为控制产后出血的手段之一.     

A rapid and accurate 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide colorimetric assay for quantification of bacteriocins with nisin as an example

The objective of this study is to propose a more accurate and faster MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] colorimetric assay (MCA) for quantitative measurement of polypeptide bacteriocins in solutions with nisin as an example. After an initial incubation of nisin and indicator bacterium Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 in tubes, MTT was added for another incubation period. After that, nisin was quantified by estimating the number of viable bacteria based on measuring the amount of purple formazan produced by cleavage of yellow tetrazolium salt MTT. Then MCA was compared to a standard agar diffusion assay (ADA). The results suggested a high correlation coefficient (r ²=0.975±0.004) between optical density (OD) and the inhibitory effect of nisin on a bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 at a range of 0.125~32 IU/ml. The MCA described in this study was very quick. Quantification of nisin took only 7~8 h and the detection limit was at the level of 0.125 IU/ml when compared to 12 IU/ml and 24~28 h for ADA. The MCA provides an accurate and rapid method for quantification of nisin in solutions and is expected to be used for quantification of other antimicrobial substances.     

《左传》人物祸福预言类型考论

将<左传>中所记载的人物祸福预言,作出分类与考论,将其分为形貌,言语行为、梦境、卜筮、灾异、天象、歌谣(谶语)六类,并通过此类预言对其所具有的社会思想价值作出分析与评论.     

A Novel Polymethyl Methacrylate （PMMA）TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Thermal and Photic Stability

A new kind of polymethyl methacrylate （PMMA）-TiO2 nanocomposite was synthesized through polymerization. The thermal and photic stability of this PMMA TiO2 nanocomposites were investigated. The as prepared samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, UV-Vis spectroscopy, differential thermal analysis （DTA） and the photo-induced weight loss, The results show that the photostability of the PMMA-TiO2 nanocomposite is higher than that of the pure PMMA under UV-light irradiation, The weight loss of the pure PMMA reaches 30 % after 300 h UVirradiation, while the composite only 0.3% under the identical experimental condition. The glass transition temperature （TR） of pure PMMA is only 80℃, while the Tg of the composite reaches 258℃. Compared with pure PMMA, the thermal stability of the composite is greatly enhanced.     

《淮南万毕术》夏造冰之新解——兼与厚宇德先生商榷

二十多年来学术界关于《淮南万毕术》“夏造冰”问题的讨论颇具戏剧性．1983年洪震襄否定了这种可能性，十年之后李志超、赵虹君的相关研究得出了相反的结果．2004年厚宇德研究了李、赵肯定说实验方案，得到出乎意料的相反结论．本文根据原文提出一个新的技术思路，按此思路，则有可能实现“夏造冰”．实际操作中能不能达到预想的目标，还有待于实验验证．     

Amniotic membrane transplantation for porous sphere orbital implant exposure

Objective: This study is aimed at describing the clinical outcome of amniotic membrane transplantation for exposure of porous sphere implants. Methods: A retrospective review of consecutive cases of porous sphere orbital implant exposure was carried out. Eight cases were presented between May 2004 and Oct. 2006 (5 males, 3 females; mean age 44.5 years). Six had enucleation and two had evisceration. Exposure occurred in two primary and six secondary. Orbital implant diameter was 22 mm in seven cases and 20 mm in one case. Six patients are with hydroxyapatite and two with high-density porous polyethylene (Medpor) orbital implants. The mean time from implantation to exposure was 1.1 months (range 0.8~2 months). All patients required surgical intervention. Results: The time of follow-up ranged from 3.0 to 28.0 months (mean 16.5 months). Amniotic membrane grafting successfully closed the defect without re-exposure in all of these patients. The grafts were left bare with a mean time to conjunctiva of about 1 month (range 0.8~1.5 months). Conclusion: Exposed porous sphere implants were treated successfully with amniotic membrane graft in all of patients. The graft is easy to harvest. This technique is useful, dose not lead to prolonged socket inflammation and infection, and it is valuable application extensively.