计算建筑围护结构中热桥传热的等效平板法

为了快速准确地计算建筑围护中热桥传热,提出了等效平板法.将热桥传热分解为室外温、邻室温、室温3种边界输入主导的传热过程,用Fourier方法分析了每种传热过程在边界输入按照正弦波规律变化的物理现象;得到了一维等效平板,并用于计算这几种传热过程的传热量.在动态边界输入条件下通过等效平板传入室内的热流与通过热桥传入室内的热流吻合得很好,且计算速度远高于现有计算方法,可方便地集成到常规建筑能耗模拟程序中.     

4-甲基咪唑基-5-亚甲基-β-丙氨酸铜配合物的合成及晶体结构

４－甲基咪唑基－５－亚甲基－β－丙氨酸铜配合物的合成及晶体结构龙腊生余小岚陈小明＊＊计亮年（中山大学化学与化学工程学院，广州５１０２７５）关键词合成，晶体结构，４－甲基咪唑基－５－亚甲基－β－丙氨酸，一维聚合物分类号Ｏ７４３．５３由于铜作为活性配位中...     

中国学生运用英文电邮学习英语存在的问题

电邮是因特网上人们交流的方式之一,且在全世界范围内越来越受到人们的欢迎。文章分别从电邮文化、电脑和网络对注意力的分散、语言能力和电邮语言四个方面探讨了在中国的社会经济背景下,中国英语学习者频繁地运用英文电邮学习英语时客观存在的问题。     

Sp加权伪概自守函数的复合定理及其应用

本文证明了Sp概自守函数和Sp加权伪概自守函数新的复合定理. 在这两个复合定理所需的Lipschitz条件中,作者采用了本性最大模范数, 使得条件弱于或不同于前人结果中相应的条件. 作为应用, 作者给出了半线性微分方程加权伪概自守mild解的存在唯一性结果.     

超声波与生姜提取液对康乃馨保鲜的研究

通过超声波(UW)、保鲜剂(PS)及超声波与生姜提取液(UPS)复合预处理对康乃馨品种"玛斯特"切花瓶插保鲜效果进行研究.结果表明:UPS处理有效推迟了切花鲜质量变化和水分平衡值的下降速度,延长了开花时间,增加了蛋白质和过氧化氢酶(CAT)质量摩尔浓度,降低了丙二醛(MAD)质量摩尔浓度,延缓了康乃馨切花的衰老.     

欧盟促进区域协调发展经验与启示

区域协调发展有利于推动空间资源的优化配置,改变经济发展方式,实现区域经济的合理布局,缩小区域发展差距,实现共同富裕,创建和谐社会。借鉴欧盟促进区域协调发展的成功经验,可以从明确战略目标和规划、构建多层次区域发展协调体系和法律体系、正确处理区域协调中政府与市场关系等多个方面促进我国区域协调发展。     

利用GridCtrl控件制作分钟观测数据文件查看器

利用Grid Ctrl网格控件在Microsoft Visual C++6.0中编写一个查看器,快速的查看分钟观测数据文件(J文件)和自动气象站采集分钟数据文件(P、T、U、R、W文件),以方便日常工作。详细地阐述了查看器的程序设计思路和流程、主要技术特点、应用功能,在台站实际运用中具有较高的应用价值。     

Effect of nitrogen doping on structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles

Infl uence of nitrogen doping on structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles has been studied. Undoped and N doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized via chemical precipitation approach. The prepared samples were characterized through X-ray diffraction(XRD),Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) equipped with Energy dispersive X-ray(EDAX) spectroscopy, UV–visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy and micro-Raman spectroscopy(m RS). Wurtzite phase of undoped as well as 0.5–10% N doped ZnO nanoparticles was con fi rmed through characteristic XRD patterns. The particle size expansion due to N incorporation in ZnO was further revealed by TEM and EDAX analysis where 11 nm size undoped and 18–22 nm size 0.5–10% N doped ZnO(N:ZnO) nanoparticles without any impurity were ascertained. Slight blue-shift in band gap energy, as observed in our case, symbolized weak quantum con fi nement of the prepared nanoparticles. The alterations in vibrational modes of ZnO due to N incorporation, remarkably H substituting at O site and subsequently causing the passivation in N:ZnO nanoparticles, were detected through FTIR analysis. Finally, the effect of the nano-size of crystallite and gradual prominence of N into ZnO lattice due to increase of N doping concentration in prepared nanoparticles was meticulously expatiated though m RS analysis.     

Non-Uniform APSK Optimization for BICM Systems

Traditional Amplitude Phase Shift Keying(APSK) consists of rings with points uniformly spaced. By giving up this uniform-spacing feature, we propose an APSK optimization method based on the uniform APSK with Gray labeling(Gray-APSK). The aim of the optimization is to maximize the Generalized Mutual Information(GMI)of Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation(BICM) for the targeted code rate and channel. We show that our optimized non-uniform APSK could offer further performance gain compared with the conventional uniform Gray-APSK and considerably outperforms the traditional quadrature amplitude modulation at the targeted SNR and channel.     

“新常态”下人力资本在中国经济增长的驱动效应分析

本文研究了"新常态"下,我国人口老龄化到来以及抚养比上升导致人口红利的消失,增大了经济的下行压力。在此基础上,通过从教育投入的发展、劳动力素质的提高等视角分析了中国人力资本红利形成的基础,中国已经可以从传统的依赖于人口红利的粗放发展方式,逐步转向依赖于人力资本的效率驱动、创新驱动发展模式。此外,本文采用中国248个城市的地市级数据,应用效率工资方法测算了不同规模城市之间人力资本的差异,结果显示,大城市人力资本丰裕的特征十分明显。人力资本在经济发展中的驱动作用逐渐增强,政府应加大教育和养老机制的改革来应对老龄化现象、提升人力资本。