单电极直流电弧炉电热特性理论研究

运用电磁理论与流体静压力原理,导出了电弧自身的电磁向心压缩力以及电弧对熔池冲力的解析式。又运用辐射传热原理,导出了单电极电弧对熔池与炉衬辐射传热的解析式。解析式揭示出电弧自身电磁向心压缩力、电弧对熔池冲力,单电极电弧对熔池以及对炉衬辐射传热的规律。     

工程测量中的坐标变换

针对城市工程测量中经常遇到不同坐标系之间的成果转换问题 ,提出了一种非常简单实用的方法 ,该方法的基本原理是将一个坐标系中的坐标成果换算成实际的距离与方位 ,然后利用这实际的距离与方位计算在另一坐标系中的成果。论文最后给出了一实例说明这种转换的可靠性     

高应变率扭转SHB实验技术

介绍自制分离式霍布金生扭杆试验设备；详细推导出按扭转ＳＨＢ方法测量材料的动态剪应力和剪应变关系的基本方程；对软铝进行高应变率试验得到动态剪应力和剪应变关系曲线。     

提取心脏截面图像上内腔的边缘曲线

针对心脏截面图像上内腔边缘形状起伏较大的特点 ,利用一种基本思想称为径向半径搜寻的方法 ,获取内腔边缘的包络曲线 .首先介绍的径向半径搜寻方法较以往的方法提高了对不光滑边缘轮廓提取的精确程度 ,然后对该方法进行改进 ,从而使心脏内腔边缘曲线的提取方法在鲁棒性、准确性方面较以往的方法有较大的提高 ,并具有普遍性     

THE TRANSFER BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CATIONS AT WATER／NITROBENZENE INTERFACE BY SEMIDIFFERENTIAL CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY

The transfer of Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+) ion, facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase, and of succinylcholine ion at w/nb interface were investigated by semi-differential cyclic voltammetry. A good polarographic curve of succinylcholine ion dissolved in water was obtained in the system of 0.01 mol/l LiCl (w)——0.01 mol/l TBATPB (nb). The peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of SC~(2+) ion. It can be used for the determination of SC and the detection limit is 1.05×10~(-5) mol/l.The apparent D~w and D~(nb) have been estimated. The transfer of Sr~(2+) and of Ba~(2+) at the interface are facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase and the peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of 18-Crown-6 in water. This method can be used for the determination of the complexing agent and for the stability constant of the complex formed in the aqueous phase.All the experimental results are in keeping with the theoretical.     

水－仲丁醇－碳4三元体系8MPa时的液液平衡

在国内首次建立的一套温度高达３５０℃，压力直至２０ＭＰａ的高压液液相平衡测定装置上，测定了水－仲丁醇－碳４三元体系在８ＭＰａ和４０３．１５，４２３．１５，４４３．１５Ｋ时液液相平衡数据。采用修改的Ｒ－Ｋ方程对此数据进行了理论关联。关联结果与实验数据一致。     

造纸污冷凝水中挥发醇的测定

本实验用自行研制的简易气提－浓缩装置，与气相色谱仪联用，在适当的实验条件下，对造纸污冷凝水中微量低沸点挥发醇的混合物进行了有效的测定。检测下限为～１０μｇ／Ｌ，变异系数＜１０％，加标回收率＞８１％。     

Discovering Frequent Subtrees from XML Data Using Neural Networks

By rapid progress of network and storage technologies, a huge amount of electronic data such as Web pages and XML has been available on Internet. In this paper, we study a data-mining problem of discovering frequent ordered sub-trees in a large collection of XML data, where both of the patterns and the data are modeled by labeled ordered trees. We present an efficient algorithm of Ordered Subtree Miner （OSTMiner） based on two- layer neural networks with Hebb rule, that computes all ordered sub-trees appearing in a collection of XML trees with frequent above a user-specified threshold using a special structure EM-tree. In this algo- rithm, EM-tree is used as an extended merging tree to supply scheme information for efficient pruning and mining frequent sub-trees. Experiments results showed that OSTMiner has good response time and scales well.     

利用形成性评价,促进青年教师成长

本文阐述了形成性评价的概念及特征,对青年教师进行形成性评价的基本理念、基本功能、具体方法及应注意的问题,以便合理有效地运用形成性评价促进青年教师健康发展.