基于数值模拟的不同工作面宽度下开采煤层底板流固耦合破坏规律研究

随着煤矿开采业的迅速发展及规模的不断扩大,采煤工作面的宽度越来越宽。采用数值模拟的方法,综合考虑地质构造,煤层开采,矿山压力,含水层水压力等因素,从渗流与应力耦合作用的角度入手建立了底板含水层均布水压流固耦合模型。运用FLAC3D有限差分数值模拟软件对采动工作面底板进行数值模拟,分析了不同工作面宽度下采动煤层底板应力分布状态以及破坏特征和渗流特性。重点模拟工作面推进过程中不同工作面宽度下底板的变形,破坏区域,导升带高度变化情况,得出在进行采矿活动过程中,要在综合考虑多种因素前提下,选取合理的工作面宽度,以保证安全开采的结论。     

串并联个数和温度对光伏电池结电容的影响研究

研究光伏电池的动态参数对设计光伏发电系统相应后级控制器至关重要.从分析光伏电池物理机理出发,推导出光伏电池单体/模组/阵列的结电容与偏置电压之间的较精确表达式;在提取模型中等效串联电阻和饱和电流的值的基础上,使用LambertW函数推导出偏置电压与输出电压之间的显式表达式;采用工程数学模型结合本征载流子浓度表达式推导了结电容与温度的较精确关系式;分别在不同串并联个数和温度下对结电容的影响做了仿真分析.仿真结果与部分文献的实验结果相吻合,验证了理论的正确性.     

一种求解单调方程组的范数下降共轭梯度法

提出一种求解大规模非线性单调方程组的范数下降共轭梯度算法.所提算法推广了Xiao,Song,Wang等提出的求解无约束优化问题的基于BB循环步长的共轭梯度算法,并结合Solodov和Svaiter提出的投影梯度算法.所提算法迭代形式简单、储存量小,且每步迭代不需要方程组的导数信息.本文证明算法的全局收敛性,并做数值试验验证算法在求解非线性单调方程组方面的有效性.     

近年来数字图书馆热点问题研究

阐述了数字图书馆的含义及主要特征,分析了如何保护数字图书馆版权的问题,介绍了数字图书馆服务的主要服务方式,探讨了建设和管理好数字图书馆的方法,提出了对数字图书馆员综合素质的要求以及提高数字图书馆员综合素质的措施.     

试论点支式玻璃幕墙在外墙施工安装及质量控制

笔者结合实际工作经验,对点支式玻璃幕墙的外墙施工安装及质量控制进行了阐述,重点分析了点支式玻璃幕墙关键施工工序的质量控制及施工注意事项,为确保外墙施工质量提供保证。     

试论点支式玻璃幕墙在外墙施工安装及质量控制

笔者结合实际工作经验,对点支式玻璃幕墙的外墙施工安装及质量控制进行了阐述,重点分析了点支式玻璃幕墙关键施工工序的质量控制及施工注意事项,为确保外墙施工质量提供保证.     

广东省CBA篮球俱乐部后备人才训练现状分析与研究

广东省CBA篮球俱乐部后备人才梯队建设和比赛成绩较好,球队的训练时间大多超过文件要求;政策法规的实施缺少监督,选材的局限性和竞争性进一步加剧.建议进一步提高教练员的综合素质,提高科研要求,从科学选材、科学训练着手,提高成才率.积极推进省市与俱乐部联合培养的后备人才培养模式,二线队积极联系高校进行"教体联办",三线队伍采用佛山龙狮的培养模式,让体育真正回归教育,获得家庭支持社会认可.     

Coordination Control for a Class of Multi-Agent Systems Under Asynchronous Switching

This paper studies the coordination control of nonlinear multi-agent systems under asynchronous switching, including consensus, tracking control, and containment. The asynchronous switching considered here means that the switching of the controller lags behind the mode's switching for each agent. So the matched controller is interrupted by the delayed switching. For the situation, the authors give some new results by applying the conventional distributed control protocol. The authors show that all agents can achieve consensus. Secondly, the authors show that all followers can track the actual leader. Thirdly, the authors show that all followers will converge to the convex hull spanned by the dynamic leaders as time goes on. Numerical simulations are also provided and the results show highly consistent with the theoretical results.     

退火温度对铜纳米颗粒复合材料的三阶非线性光学性质的影响

采用离子注入法制备铜纳米颗粒复合材料,在波长为790 nm的入射激光作用下,运用Z-扫描技术测量了铜纳米颗粒复合材料的非线性光学折射率和非线性光学吸收系数,分析了退火温度对铜纳米颗粒复合材料光学性质的影响.结果表明,随着退火温度的升高,铜纳米颗粒复合材料的颗粒尺寸明显增大,且光学非线性折射率上升.通过改变非晶二氧化硅中铜纳米颗粒复合材料的形状,得到不同的三阶非线性光学系数的特定值.     

Polymerization kinetics and stabilization mechanism of the monodisperse PMMA microspheres

The effects of the concentration of monomer, crosslinking agent, initiator, stabilizer, and the polarity of medium on the polymerization kinetics were investigated. The results show that the rate of polymerization (Rp) and conversion increased with the increase of monomer concentration from 8% to 15% (total mass); the water content in dispersion medium and the initiator 2, 2′ -azobis (isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) concentration increased as well. Rp and conversion decreases with the increase of PVP when it is low, while it increases when it is high. Moreover, PVP plays an important role in microsphere stabilization. The stabilization mechanism was investigated primarily, which involves both adsorbing mechanism and graft mechanism. Within a certain range of crosslinking degree, Rp and conversion increased with the increase of the crosslinker concentration. The effect can be ignored when crosslinker concentration is above 0.3 % (total mass), and the reason was that the monomer can hardly be diffused into the microsphere phase with a certain degree of crosslinking.