Do multiple cycles of aeolian deposit-pedogenesis exist in the reticulate red clay sections in southern China?

Since the Quaternary scientists successfully dis-closed the paleoclimatic significance of the loess-paleo- sol sequence in the Loess Plateau, Northwest China, the loess-paleosol sequence has become well-known terres-trial materials revealing the multiple cyclic changes of Quaternary climates. As a carrier of paleoenvironmental information, it could compare beauty with the deep ocean deposit[8]. In recent years, however, the researchers began to put their sights to southern China. They try t…     

The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

Temperature variations on the Tibetan Plateau over the last two millennia

The paleoclimate data recovered from ice cores,tree rings and lake sediments indicate regional features of cfimatic change on the Tibeta n Plateau (TP) during the last 2000 years. The composite temperature reconstructions in-dicate that several main climatic episodes, such as the “LittleIce Age“ between 1400 and 1900, the “Medieval Warm Pe-riod“ in 1150-1400, a less warm period in 800-1100, and an earlier cold period between the 3rd and 5th centuries,occurred in the TP. In addition, temperature varied from region to region. The period from AD 800 to 1100, which waswarm in northeastern TP, was contemporaneous with cool-ing in the western and southern TP. The southern TP ex-perienced warming between 1150 and 1400. For western TP,the δ^18O records of the Guliya ice core indicate that the pe-Hod 1250-1500 witnessed a clear warming. Large-scaletrends in the temperature history from northeastern TP aremore similar to those in eastern China than are the trendsfrom the Guliya ice cap far to the west and southern TP. The most prominent similarities between the temperature varia-tions of the TP and eastern China are such cold phases as 1100-1150, 1500-1550, 1650-1700 and 1800-1850, andthe latter three cold events match with three widespreadg lacial advances which occurred on the TP during the Little Ice A2e.     

Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

论高校科协在科技创新中的地位与作用

从高校科协在高校科技工作中的定位问题展开讨论,在分析高校科协的性质与特点的基础上,探讨高校科协的任务、地位及在促进科技创新过程中发挥的重要作用。     

胶体晶体及三维有序多孔材料的制备

以粒径为80～320nm的单分散苯乙烯／苯乙烯磺酸钠共聚微球为原料，采用一种全新而简单的制备高度有序胶体晶体模板的方法，利用静电相互作用、表面张力以及蒸发过程中的离子扩散等作用在液面形成了不合溶剂的高度有序的胶体晶体．将溶胶-凝胶前驱液在毛细效应作用下渗入胶体晶体间隙，待前驱液固化后，经煅烧去除苯乙烯微球，制备出了具有三维有序结构的多孔材料——倒置蛋白石．     

过流反时限保护的实时控制

对矿用高压配电装置中的过流反时限保护功能进行了分析,并针对实际应用中存在的问题提出了改进方案.     

Ni／α—Al2O3上CH4／CO2重整制取合成气的研究

本文采用固定床流动反应装置对Ｎｉ／α－Ａｌ２Ｏ３上甲烷二氧化碳重整制合成气的反应进行了研究，在一定ＣＨ４／ＣＯ２配比下，考察了镍负载量、助剂及助剂添加量对催化活性和积炭量的影响。     

组合分形油藏非达西低速渗流问题

将分形几何结合渗流力学建立了一类组合分形油藏非达西低速渗流的数学模型，即在两个同心圆柱或同心球地层中，中心一口生产井生产时内域为分形油藏非达西低速渗流，外域为分形油藏的达西渗流。讨论了内边界定流量和内边界定压两种情况，并利用拉普拉斯变换求出了两种情况在两个区域内压力分布的精确解．