随机系统的加权一步超前模型参考自适应控制

本文讨论了随机系统在输入受限时的加权一步超前模型参考自适应控制,给出了自适应控制律及闭环系统的输入输出性质,证明了在一定条件下自适应控制的收敛性.     

Mixed monotone decomposition of dynamical systems with application

The notions of mixed monotone decomposition of dynamical systems are introduced. The fundamental idea is to make an elaborate use of the natural growth and decay mechanism inherent in the structure of a dynamical systems to decompose its dynamics into increase and decrease parts, and thereby to constitute an augmented dynamical system as the secalled “two-sided comparison system” of the original one. The corresponding two-sided comparison theorems show that the solution of the comparison system gives lower and upper bounds of that of the original system. Therefore, the properties of a dynamical system can be obtained through the study of its two-sided comparison system. Compared with the conventional comparison method in literature, the mixed monotone decomposition method developed herein takes in a natural way structural properties of dynamical systems into account instead of requiring strict conditions of (quasi-)monotonicity on them, and could yields refined, usually nonsymmetrical, state estimates, and thus is more suitable for systems with nonsymmetrical state constraints. As an application of the method, a sufficient condition is established for the global asymptotic stability of the trivial solution of a class of continuous-time systems with nonsymmetrical state saturation. The condition is given in terms of coefficients and state saturation levels of such systems, and contains as a special case a recent result on systems with symmetric state saturation in literature.     

A DOMINANCE APPROACH FOR PLANE PARTITIONS

By developing the dominance technique of nondecreasing integer sequences into a multifoldform,we introduce a new approach for the enumeration of plane partitions,which can be used togenerate most of classical theorems in this field.The treatment presented here may be more accessibleto readers than the earlier methods of algebra,analysis and algorithm.     

丁醇汽油发动机低温冷启动的排放特性

在点进气道电控喷射汽油机台架上,分别使用汽油、B10和B30这3种燃料在-7℃环境温度下,对冷启动过程中催化剂后的常规排放和非常规排放特性进行了研究,利用化学动力学方法,分析了非常规排放物的主要形成途径.结果表明:在冷启动的最初120 s内,随着燃料中丁醇比例的增大,3种燃油的HC排放量和CO排放量逐步减少;每种燃料的HC和CO排放量均是先增加再减少;对于非常规污染物,随着燃油中丁醇体积分数从10%增加到30%,乙烯排放体积分数提高37.0%,甲醛排放量增加67.6%,乙醛排放量增加69.9%,苯排放量减少40.5%,甲烷排放体积分数减少16.0%,乙炔排放体积分数变化不明显.     

机载预警雷达模拟器气象和干扰显示建模仿真

目前机载预警雷达训练模拟器在培训中存在2大难点:气象目标不规则形状的显示仿真和干扰显示仿真。基于贝塞尔曲线结合路径的方法来模拟气象目标的不规则形状,建立气象显控模型,较好地实现了雷达模拟器气象显示仿真;通过各种干扰样式等建模,实现了预警雷达干扰显示,通过操作措施建模,实现了抑制干扰。解决了机载预警雷达训练模拟器PPI显示中的诸多问题:气象目标随机分布、外形不规则、气象目标显控、干扰的设置和显示模拟。结果证明所建模型能够实现气象及干扰显示以及操作应对模拟,能为雷达操作员提供逼真的气象、干扰显示画面,可以达到或接近实战中才能得到的训练效果。     

富锗煤烟灰中的锗含量测定

建立了湿法消解-电感耦合等离子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定富锗煤烟灰中锗含量的方法,研究了样品预处理、进样系统、光谱干扰、等离子体测定条件对测定结果的影响.在优化实验条件下,方法的相对标准偏差0.79%,加标回收率98.55%~105.85%,表明该方法具有较好的准确度和精密度.     

Investigation on the synthesis mechanism of β-FeSi2 prepared by pulsed laser deposition

The FeSi2 target alloy was fabricated by conventional powder metallurgy technology, and then, β-FeSi2 thin films was successfully prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) were used to characterize the structure, composition, and their changes in the process of β-FeSi2 preparation. In addition, a laser sintering process was also employed to prepare FeSi2 alloy. The analysis of radiation heat transfers in different-sized FeSi2 melt indicates that the cooling rate of the melt depends on the size, i.e., the cooling rate of the micron sized melt is 103 times greater than that of the millimeter-sized melt. The product α-FeSi2 by laser sintering and β-FeSi2 by PLD reveals the different phase transition process in crystallization of milli-meter-sized and micron-sized (or submicron-sized) FeSi2 melt. The results of PLD preparation process shows that β-FeSi2 could be pre-pared through a liquid-phase sintering, followed by a rapid cooling.     

拱上结构采用混凝土预制块问题的探讨

从理论上对拱上结构进行受力分析，得出拱上结构采用预制混凝土块浆砌施工有一定局限性的结论，并以此为依据指导施工。     

卡托普利治疗充血性心力衰竭96例临床观察

为了使ＣＨＦ能够有明显的改变，用卡托普利联合治疗，取得了很好的疗效。