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81.
测定了碳纤维/树脂基T300/QY8911复合材料的3组典型单轴循环应力下的S-N曲线.基于试验数据,建立了多轴循环应力作用下单向板的寿命模型,并通过整合平面应力分析、失效分析和材料性质退化模块模拟多向层压板的疲劳失效过程.这种方法试图基于单向板在确定应力比下的疲劳试验结果,预测同种材料体系的任意铺层形式的多向层压板在复杂循环应力作用下的疲劳寿命.对于以分层破坏为主控因素的层压板,基于层间应力的计算结果,用计算面内累计损伤的方法计算分层损伤,层压板的寿命等于分层扩展寿命和分层后子层板剩余寿命之和.考虑分层扩展后,层压板的寿命预测结果得到明显改善.  相似文献   
82.
基于高通滤波和顺序滤波的小目标检测   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
针对红外图像中弱小目标的检测问题,比较了几种高通模板的效果与性能,提出了一种基于高通和顺序滤波相结合的小目标检测方法。该方法是在采用高通滤波来抑制背景的基础上,利用噪声图像直方图呈高斯分布的特性,用门限判决对图像进行预检测。然后用顺序滤波去虚警点从而得到目标点。实验结果表明,在信噪比SNR>2时该方法能有效地检测出图像中的小目标。  相似文献   
83.
A learning-based control approach is presented for force servoing of a robot with vision in an unknown environment. Firstly, mapping relationships between image features of the servoing object and the joint angles of the robot are derived and learned by a neural network. Secondly, a learning controller based on the neural network is designed for the robot to trace the object. Thirdly, a discrete time impedance control law is obtained for the force servoing of the robot, the on-line learning algorithms for three neural networks are developed to adjust the impedance parameters of the robot in the unknown environment. Lastly, wiping experiments are carried out by using a 6 DOF industrial robot with a CCD camera and a force/torque sensor in its end effector, and the experimental results confirm the effecti veness of the approach.  相似文献   
84.
It is revealed that the dynamic stability of 2-D recursive continuous-discrete systems with interval parameters involves the problem of robust Hurwitz-Schur stability of bivariate polynomials family. It is proved that the Hurwitz-Schur stability of the denominator polynomials of the systems is necessary and sufficient for the asymptotic stability of the 2-D hybrid systems. The 2-D hybrid transformation, i. e. 2-D Laplace-Z transformation, has been proposed to solve the stability analysis of the 2-D continuous-discrete systems, to get the 2-D hybrid transfer functions of the systems. The edge test for the Hurwitz-Schur stability of interval bivariate polynomials is introduced. The Hurwitz-Schur stability of the interval family of 2-D polynomials can be guaranteed by the stability of its finite edge polynomials of the family. An algorithm about the stability test of edge polynomials is given.  相似文献   
85.
Atomicity is necessary for reliable and secure electronic commerce transaction and to guarantee the participants' interests. An atomic and efficient e-cash (electronic cash) transaction protocol based on the classical e-cash scheme is presented. The delivery of digital goods is incorporated into the process of payment in the protocol. Apart from ensuring all three levels of atomicity, the novel protocol features high efficiency and practicability with unfavorable strong assumption removed. Furthermore, the proposed protocol provides non-repudiation proofs for any future disputes. At last, analysis of the atomicity and efficiency is illustrated.  相似文献   
86.
Abstract: The cooperative mechanism is one main issue in the decentralized supply chain system, especially in an asym-metric information structure. We analyze the non-cooperative game behavior of a 2-echelon distribution supply chain,compare the results with the system optimal solution, and give the supplier dominated cooperative mechanisms. We alsoanalyze the validity of our contract under the asymmetric retailers' holding cost information and give some useful conclu-sions.  相似文献   
87.
Abstract: A array of the azimuthally averaged range-profile vectors and the inter-class and intra-class divergence matrixesare constructed iwth many frames of the high resolution range profiles which result from radar echoes of airplanes. Takingthe methods of whitening transformation and SVD produces a system of subspace vectors for target recognition. Where-upon, a template library for target recognition is built by the projection of a class-mean vector made from the radar dataonto the subspace for recognition. By Euclidean distance, a comparison is made between the above projection and eachtemplate in the library, to decide which class the target belongs to. Finally, simulations with the experimental radar dataarte given to show that the proposed method is robust to variation in azimuth and immune to additive Gaussian noisewhen SNR≥5dB.  相似文献   
88.
Abstract: A novel evolutionary route planner for aircraft is proposed in this paper. In the new planner, individual candi-dates are evaluated with respect to the workspace, thus the computation of the configuration space is not required. By usingproblem-specific chromosome structure and genetic operators, the routes are generated in real time, with different missionconstraints such as minimum route leg length and flying altitude, maximum turning angle, maximum climbing/diving an-gle and route distance constraint taken into account.  相似文献   
89.
Abstract: After a recursive multi-step-ahead predictor for nonlinear systems based on local recurrent neural networks isintroduced, an intelligent PID controller is adopted to correct the errors including identified model errors and accumulatederrors produced in the recursive process. Characterized by predictive control, this method can achieve a good controlaccuracy and has good robustness. A simulation study shows that this control algorithm is very effective.  相似文献   
90.
1 .INTRODUCTIONItisknownthatphysicaloptics(PO)hasbeenwidelyusedinfastpredictionofradarcrosssection (RCS)ofacomplexconductingorcoatedobject.POisadoptedwithoutexceptionamongtheissuedfamouscomputa tionalsoftwareofhigh frequencyEMscatteringbyacomplexobjectsuchasRECOTA[1 ] ,GRECO[2 ,3] ,X PATCH[4] ,whereonlytheisotropiccoatingisconcerned .However,theanisotropiccoatingencoun teredinsomepracticalapplicationsimpelsonetofindthesuitablesolutionforhigh frequencyscatteringbytheobjectcoatedwi…  相似文献   
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