重子五夸克态波函数及能谱的研究

基于手征SU(3)夸克模型,研究了一类包含1个反夸克的五夸克系统(q4-q).采用Jacobi坐标,利用五体理论方法,推导建立了四夸克子系统的波函数,并和反夸克耦合后得到了五夸克系统波函数,在雅可比坐标系下分别计算了夸克-夸克及夸克-反夸克的各个相互作用势.通过T-M变换得到同一Jacobi坐标下五夸克态系统Diamond结构(q4-q)20个态的能量.     

一种基于Kriging模型的机械结构可靠性分析方法

通过分析现有机械结构可靠性抽样方法存在的不足以及影响失效概率估计精度的主要因素,提出了一种基于Kriging模型及自适应抽样方法的机械结构可靠性分析方法.该抽样方法将随机抽样与聚类算法相结合,能够在概率上保证新增样本点落在对失效概率贡献较大的区域,避免对非重要区域的不必要抽样.以大数定律及中心极限定理为基础,推导了所提出的Kriging模型的收敛条件.通过两个算例说明所提出方法的迭代收敛过程、准确性及稳定性,结果表明,该方法能够在较少调用结构功能函数情况下得到失效概率较准确的估计值.     

植物叶片图像边缘检测Canny/SUSAN算法比较

植物叶片图像的边缘检测是基于图像分析的植物叶片识别技术中的重要环节.图像边缘检测算法的合理选取与叶片识别的准确度紧密相关.运用Canny算法和SUSAN算法分别对10种具有典型叶形特征的植物叶片图像进行边缘检测,并作主观分析和客观评价.结果表明,植物叶片的叶形和叶脉特征对算法效果的影响较大,在实际应用中应考虑这2种算法对叶形的选择性.     

Slip zone and energetics of a large earthquake from the Taiwan Chelungpu-fault Drilling Project

Determining the seismic fracture energy during an earthquake and understanding the associated creation and development of a fault zone requires a combination of both seismological and geological field data. The actual thickness of the zone that slips during the rupture of a large earthquake is not known and is a key seismological parameter in understanding energy dissipation, rupture processes and seismic efficiency. The 1999 magnitude-7.7 earthquake in Chi-Chi, Taiwan, produced large slip (8 to 10 metres) at or near the surface, which is accessible to borehole drilling and provides a rare opportunity to sample a fault that had large slip in a recent earthquake. Here we present the retrieved cores from the Taiwan Chelungpu-fault Drilling Project and identify the main slip zone associated with the Chi-Chi earthquake. The surface fracture energy estimated from grain sizes in the gouge zone of the fault sample was directly compared to the seismic fracture energy determined from near-field seismic data. From the comparison, the contribution of gouge surface energy to the earthquake breakdown work is quantified to be 6 per cent.     

Separation of modulator-dependent protein kinase (type I) from cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase in mouse testes

A new type of enzyme, modulator-dependent protein kinase (type I) (M-PKI), was successfully isolated from the cytosol fraction of mouse testes. It was eluted slightly after the peak of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (G-PK) by Sephadex G-200 gel filtration. Unlike either cyclic AMP-dependent protein Kinase (A-PK) or G-PK, its maximal activity depended exclusively on the presence of crude protein kinase modulators (PKM) or partially purified stimulatory modulator (PKMs).     

Modulation of protein kinases and phosphoprotein phosphatases by a small acidic protein from bovine brains

A small, acidic and heat-stable protein was purified from bovine brains by column chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, Bio-Gel HTP, Affi-Gel phenothiazine and Sephadex G-75. This protein stimulates megamodulin-dependent protein kinase I from brains and phosphoprotein phosphatases from either brain or yeast. However, it inhibits cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinases from skeletal muscle.     

铁的相变和热力学性质的第一性原理计算

铁在高温高压下的结构和物理性质对于其在工程技术方面的应用有着非常重要的意义.采用基于密度泛函理论的平面波赝势方法,研究了铁从bcc结构到hcp结构的马氏体相变,并利用准谐德拜模型获得了铁的bcc结构和hcp结构的热力学性质.结果发现:零温下,铁从bcc结构到hcp结构的相变压强为13 GPa,与实验及其他理论符合得很好...     

我国图书馆微服务研究现状分析

本文首先探讨"互联网+"环境下图书馆与微服务的关系,然后总结我国图书馆微服务的研究现状,包括理论研究、实践研究、存在问题,最后总结了我国图书馆微服务的研究发展趋势和今后要解决的问题。     

挖掘机器人模糊鲁棒控制的研究

为了实现挖掘机器人的轨迹跟踪控制,建立了挖掘机器人工作装置的四自由度拉格朗日动力学模型,设计了一个鲁棒控制器.控制律包括等效控制和辅助控制.等效控制保证闭环系统的控制输入基于期望的动力学模型,辅助控制保证动力学建模误差和不确定性存在时控制系统的鲁棒性以及跟踪误差趋于零.为了削弱控制输入的高频振荡,模糊控制被应用.将所设计的模糊鲁棒控制器用于仿真试验,给出了其轨迹跟踪效果及控制输入.     

基于遗传算法优化支持向量回归机的网格负载预测模型

提出一种基于遗传算法优化支持向量回归机的模型进行网格负载预测,使用遗传算法和交叉验证技术解决了支持向量回归机参数难以确定的问题.标准数据集仿真实验结果表明,该模型与试验法定参的支持向量回归机和BP神经网络相比具有更优的预测性能.