基于反应谱分析的边坡动力响应与地震稳定性数值模拟

针对地震作用下的边坡稳定性分析,基于反应谱理论,提出了一种同时考虑了地震动力特性的反应谱法动态分析方法。该方法通过震动峰值加速度和边坡各岩土体单元的节点地震响应加速度谱值,计算出单元的地震影响系数,进而进行强度折减,得到滑动面的安全系数。在此基础上,对某边坡进行了动力稳定性分析,首先采用ANSYS分析地震作用下的边坡模态和反应谱,结合FLAC~(3D)计算弹塑性变形下的边坡稳定性,得出不同工况下边坡稳定性安全系数。实践表明,反应谱法动态分析对地震作用下边坡稳定性具有较好的理论与应用价值。     

曲线梁桥截面形式的选取

文章应用梁格法,对等高腹板和不等高腹板两种截面形式的三跨、四跨曲线梁桥进行分析,以结构变形和钢材用量为主要指标比较两种截面形式的优缺点,进而给出两种截面形式的应用范围。     

浅谈工程量清单模式下的合理低价中标

阐述了应用工程量清单计价的意义及合理低价中标的内容、优缺点和保障措施等,以此说明了这是深化改革的重要举措与必然。     

浅谈工程量清单计价的特点

文章从不同方面分析了工程量清单计价与按定额计价相比的特点,以及工程量清单计价的基本程序。     

Professor Wang Jie Met with NSF Assistant Director

Prof. Wang Jie, NSFC Vice President, cordially met with Dr. David Lightfoot, Assistant Director of USA National Science Foundation （NSF） responsible for the Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences, on April 21, 2008.     

苏丹共和国麦罗维友谊大桥设计

文章介绍了麦罗维友谊大桥的构造和预应力体系设计,并对该桥的总体设计、结构内力分析以及箱梁施工程序等方面进行了介绍。     

自主合作探究式作文教学初探

文章谈论了如何运用自主、合作、探究的教学理念和学习方式进行作文教学.     

高职院校图书馆参考咨询服务工作实践

文章结合广东食品药品职业学院图书馆参考咨询服务工作实际情况,提出几点关于高职院校开展参考咨询工作的发展策略。     

《电子CAD-PROTEL》课程的教学改革探索

本文首先介绍了电子CAD-PROTEL课程的教学现状,对传统的教学模式所存在的弊端,提出了具体的改革措施和方法。改革目标是要提高和增强学生学习的主动性与实践能力,培养学生的创新思维和创新能力,让学生能独立地将理论知识应用到工程实际中去,实践证明这些改革收到了良好的教学效果。     

Super-plasticity of Zr<Subscript>64.80</Subscript>Cu<Subscript>14.85</Subscript>Ni<Subscript>10.35</Subscript>Al<Subscript>10</Subscript> bulk metallic glass at room temperature

Generally, bulk metallic glasses （BMGs） exhibit a very limited plastic deformation under a compression load at room temperature, often less than 2% before fracturing. In this letter, through an appropriate choice of BMGs＇ composition, an amorphous rod of Zr64.80Cu14.85Ni10.35Al10 with a diameter of 2 mm was prepared by using copper mold suction casting. X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry were utilized to determine its structure and thermal stability, and the uniaxial compression test was adopted to study its plastic deformation behavior at room temperature simultaneously. The results showed that the glass transition temperature and onset temperature of the exothermic reaction of the amorphous rod were 646 and 750 K, respectively, and its micro-hardness was 594.7 Hv. During compression, when the engineering strain and engineering stress arrived at 9.05% and 1732 MPa, respectively, i.e., the true strain and true stress reached 9.42% and 1560 MPa, respectively, the amorphous rod started to yield. After yielding, with the increase of load, the strain increased and the glass rod ulti- mately were compressed into flake-like form. Although the maximum engineering strain was larger than 70%, i.e., the maximum true strain exceeded by 120%, the amorphous specimen was not fractured, indicating that it has super-plasticity at room temperature. Through the appropriate choice of composition and optimization of the technological process, flexible BMG with super-plasticity at room temperature could be produced.