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921.
Mengyang Liu Yuanli Chen Xiaoxiao Yang Ling Zhang Tao Zhao Buchang Zhao Lifu Jia Yan Zhu Xiumei Gao Boli Zhang Xiaoju Li Rong Xiang Jihong Han Yajun Duan 《科学通报(英文版)》2014,59(13):1366-1373
Clinical observations indicate that DanHong Injection (DHI) can increase blood flow and reduce various syndromes in patients with cardiovascular disease. How- ever, it still needs to define the function of DHI and the involved mechanisms in details, such as the protective effect on the development of primary abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). In this study, we determined whether DHI is able to inhibit AAA in apoE knockout (apoE-/-) mice. Thirty apoE-/- male mice on high-fat diet (0.5 % cholesterol, 21% fat) were randomly divided into two groups and received i.p. injection of saline (100 μL/day) and DHI (100 μL/day), respectively, for 16 weeks. At the end of experiment, we determined the development of atherosclerosis in en face aorta and aneurysms,pathological morphology of arterial wall, and serum lipid levels. We also determined the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), MMP-2, and MMP-9 mRNA in aortic wall using real-time RT-PCR. Our results indicated that high-fat diet induced the development of AAAs in apoE-/- mice, but the induction was totally blocked by DHI (P 〈 0.01). The result of staining of abdominal aortic cross sections showed that DHI main- tained the collagen content in arterial wall, thereby pre- venting the animals from the development of AAA. Although DHI had little effect on serum total- and LDL- cholesterol levels, it reduced the expression of MCP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 mRNA in aortic wall (P 〈 0.01). Taken together, our study suggests that DHI can inhibit the high-fat diet-induced AAA formation. The inhibitory effects may be related to the maintenance of the collagen content and inhibition of expression of AAA-related genes. Our study may suggest a new application of DHI in clinics. 相似文献
922.
Peng Xing Bao-zhong Ma Peng Zeng Cheng-yan Wang Ling Wang Yong-lu Zhang Yong-qiang Chen Shuo Wang Qiu-yin Wang 《矿物冶金与材料学报》2017,24(11):1217-1227
Huge quantities of zinc leaching residues (ZLRs) generated from zinc production are dumped continuously around the world and pose a potential environmental threat because of their considerable amounts of entrained heavy metals (mainly lead). Most ZLRs have not been properly treated and the valuable metals in them have not yet been effectively recovered. Herein, the deep cleaning of a ZLR and recovery of valuable metals via a hydrometallurgical route were investigated. The cleaning process consists of two essential stages:acid leaching followed by calcium chloride leaching. The optimum conditions for extracting zinc, copper, and indium by acid leaching were a sulfuric acid concentration of 200 g·L-1, a liquid/solid ratio of 4:1 (mL/g), a leaching time of 2 h, and a temperature of 90℃. For lead and silver extractions, the optimum conditions were a calcium chloride concentration of 400 g·L-1, a pH value of 1.0, a leaching time of 1 h, and a temperature of 30℃. After calcium chloride leaching, silver and lead were extracted out and the lead was finally recovered as electrolytic lead by electrowinning. The anglesite phase, which poses the greatest potential environmental hazard, was removed from the ZLR after deep cleaning, thus reducing the cost of environmental management of ZLRs. The treatment of chlorine and spent electrolyte generated in the process was discussed. 相似文献
923.
The paleoflow direction of the basal conglomerate of the Changzhougou formation is obtained by the paleocurrent analysis of certain sedimentary structures, and the ancient sedimentary environment of the Qian'an Region is determined by observing the psephicity and gradation of gravel in conglomerate. The results show that the paleoflow direction is from northwest to southwest, and the paleocurrent data manifest a single-peak style in a rose diagram. The average paleoflow direction in the Qian'an region is 265°. The basal conglomerate is of littoral facies, and the sediments of conglomerates are mainly sourced from Shanhaiguan. 相似文献
924.
实际使用过程中发现:转速、摆角、扭矩是导致球笼式同步万向联轴器本体发热量过大、寿命降低的主要原因.本文采用正交试验法对球笼式同步万向联轴器的性能进行测试,利用极差分析法对正交试验结果进行分析.结果表明对球笼本体发热量大小的影响程度依次是转速、摆角、扭矩,最后对球笼式万向联轴器的设计提出了建议. 相似文献
925.
陈思琴 《江西科技师范学院学报》2014,(4):94-98
江西高校大学生婚恋观调查结果显示,男女大学生之间存在诸多共性,其相似性远高于差异性。尽管性别差异的确存在,但非常小,不如传媒所传说的那样显著。女大学生较之男大学生而言,性别观念相对更为开放与包容,更反映出对传统性别期待的挑战与突破。 相似文献
926.
为探究钢-钢纤维混凝土(SFRC)组合桥面板在主梁体系下的偏拉力学特征,分别设计制作了1个普通混凝土组合桥面板和1个SFRC组合桥面板试件进行偏拉试验,并引入材料塑性损伤模型进行有限元模拟,考察了偏拉荷载作用下SFRC对组合桥面板破坏形态、刚度折减、应变分布等力学性能的影响规律。试验及数值分析结果表明,相比普通混凝土,SFRC受拉裂缝数量多但宽度小;通过观测钢筋应变发展及分布可知,由于SFRC具有拉伸硬化特性,在开裂后仍能继续承担外部荷载;SFRC开裂后,其对组合板轴向抗拉刚度与侧向抗弯刚度贡献明显大于普通混凝土;当最大裂缝宽度分别为0.10和0.20 mm时,SFRC对组合板的轴向抗拉刚度贡献为36%和22%,普通混凝土仅为15%和11%;SFRC对组合板的侧向抗弯刚度贡献为41%和27%,普通混凝土仅为29%和17%,表明SFRC开裂后仍可考虑其对组合桥面板刚度贡献。此外,结合理论推导分析了组合板在钢结构全截面屈服时的承载力,结果表明,SFRC和普通混凝土对组合桥面板极限承载力贡献不显著。 相似文献
927.
On board processing (OBP) satellite systems have obtained more and more attentions in recent years because of their high efficiency and performance.However,the OBP transponders are very sensitive to the high energy particles in the space radiation environments.Single event upset (SEU) is one of the major radiation effects,which influences the satellite reliability greatly.Triple modular redundancy (TMR) is a classic and efficient method to mask SEUs.However,TMR uses three identical modules and a comparison logic,the circuit size becomes unacceptable,especially in the resource limited environments such as OBP systems.Considering that,a new SEU-tolerant method based on residue code and high-level synthesis (HLS) is proposed,and the new method is applied to FIR filters,which are typical structures in the OBP systems.The simulation results show that,for an applicable HLS scheduling scheme,area reduction can be reduced by 48.26% compared to TMR,while fault missing rate is 0.15%. 相似文献
928.
综述了域上或交换代数上的线性(-)代数的相应的簇(范畴)的 Groebner-Shirshov 基理论的新成果,如:结合代数(包括群(半群)代数),自由代数的张量积,李代数,Di-代数,pre-李代数,Rota-Baxter代数,metabelian李代数,L-代数,半环代数,范畴代数,等.以上结果包含了许多应用,尤其是给出了一些著名结论的新的证明. 相似文献
929.
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity - 相似文献
930.
在Borodin和Salminen(2002)文献中有关带漂移布朗运动占位时的Laplace变换结果的基础上,运用Li等(2014)计算局部时的方法,推出了带漂移布朗运动在独立指数时间e_q前,及停留在0处的局部时的Laplace变换表达式Ee~(-λl(e_q,0))=lima→0I(λ/a;0,a,e_q)=((2q+μ~2)~(1/2))/(λ+(2q+μ~2)~(1/2))。当μ=0时,本文结果与标准布朗运动的结果吻合。 相似文献