空时自适应处理典型方法综合性能评估

对典型空时自适应处理方法的综合性能进行了评估,主要从误差鲁棒性、运算量、采样要求、自适应方向图、频响图、实现复杂度几个方面进行了比较与分析,为实际工程实现和发展新的空时二维自适应处理器作参考。     

光学区雷达目标散射中心提取及识别方法研究

首先回顾了在宽带体制下光学区雷达目标频域响应的特性 ,而后给出了矩阵束算法的原理 ,并应用该算法提取光学区雷达目标的散射中心 ,提出了所谓“基于散射中心极点和幅度的相关匹配目标识别方法” ,最后给出了五种飞机缩比模型宽带散射数据的实验结果。实验结果表明 ,该识别方法在白噪声条件下具有高识别率和强抗噪声能力。     

天线主瓣大地照射圆内的多普勒谱分布

安装在高速运动载体上的雷达高度表 ,其地面回波被一宽带多普勒信号所调制 ,从而使回波表现出新的特征 ,如何提取和充分利用这些特征对于雷达高度表的设计是非常重要的。首先介绍了大地回波宽带多普勒信号模型的建立 ,然后给出了在MATLAB下建立的仿真框架 ,最后对仿真结果进行了初步分析。     

基于质量评价技术的多信道语音选优决策系统

在分析远距离多信道同源语音信道特性的基础上 ,用若干特征参数来表征信道传输的语音质量并建立了语音质量客观评价模型 ,结合人的听觉特性等因素开发出一种基于语音质量客观评价技术的优质语音信道选优决策系统。该系统能够确保语音通信始终在最佳信道上 ,且在切换过程中无跳变感觉 ,不影响听觉效果 ,现已在实际工程中得到成功运用并取得了满意效果。     

CSCW系统中协同机制及协同活动模型

分析了当前计算机支持协同工作 (ComputerSupportedCooperativeWork ,CSCW)系统普遍存在的问题 ,首先定义了协同的基本概念和类型 ,并引入协同代理的新概念 ,研究了CSCW这样的人机结合系统中协同成员间的语义通信机制和信息共享机制。在此基础上 ,分离出协同活动中的独立信息实体 ,建立了面向对象的协同活动模型。最后 ,用协同活动模型分析了一个典型的协同工作的实例。     

空袭目标流生成仿真实现

对空袭目标流智能仿真中有关应用背景、实现方法、主要因素等问题进行了探讨。介绍了用专家系统对空袭目标流辅助生成系统进行原型设计的方法。最后给出了系统组成和工作流程。     

高分辨率雷达二维图像的图像处理与特征提取

首先分析了雷达目标散射信号特征。在此基础上 ,根据MUSIC算法得到的雷达图像特点 ,通过平滑、量化、增强等适当的图像处理方式对F - 16、HY - 2 0 0 0两种飞机缩比模型在阶梯变频雷达上所获取的雷达图像进行处理 ,并形成雷达二维灰度图 ;最后 ,采用图像矩阵描述方示进行雷达图像的特征提取     

THE λ-GROBNER BASES UNDER POLYNOMIAL COMPOSITION

Polynomial composition is the operation of replacing variables in a polynomial with other polynomials. λ-Grgbner basis is an especial Grobner basis. The main problem in the paper is： when does composition commute with λ-Grobner basis computation？ We shall answer better the above question. This has a natural application in the computation of λ-Grobner bases.     

Parametric adaptive time-frequency representation based on time-sheared Gabor atoms

A localized parametric time-sheared Gabor atom is derived by convolving a linear frequency modulated factor, modulating in frequency and translating in time to a dilated Gaussian function, which is the generalization of Gabor atom and is more delicate for matching most of the signals encountered in practice, especially for those having frequency dispersion characteristics. The time-frequency distribution of this atom concentrates in its time center and frequency center along energy curve, with the curve being oblique to a certain extent along the time axis. A novel parametric adaptive time-frequency distribution based on a set of the derived atoms is then proposed using a adaptive signal subspace decomposition method in frequency domain, which is non-negative time-frequency energy distribution and free of cross-term interference for multicomponent signals. The results of numerical simulation manifest the effectiveness of the approach in time-frequency representation and signal de-noising processing.     

Circular object recognition based on shape parameters

To recognize circular objects rapidly in satellite remote sensing imagery, an approach using their geometry properties is presented. The original image is segmented to be a binary one by one dimension maximum entropy threshold algorithm and the binary image is labeled with an algorithm based on recursion technique. Then, shape parameters of all labeled regions are calculated and those regions with shape parameters satisfying certain conditions are recognized as circular objects. The algorithm is described in detail, and comparison experiments with the randomized Hough transformation (RHT) are also provided. The experimental results on synthetic images and real images show that the proposed method has the merits of fast recognition rate, high recognition efficiency and the ability of anti-noise and anti-jamming. In addition, the method performs well when some circular objects are little deformed and partly misshapen.