参数化的网络状况监控

网络管理的前提是要对网络状况有清楚地认识 ,因此对网络状况的正确评价可以有效地提高网络管理水平 .在利用netflow进行数据采集的基础上 ,为网络的各类状态定义了参数系统 ,并依此为基准来衡量实时网络状况 ,并在此基础上定义了若干指示器为网络异常提供预警     

Windows下使用SPI过滤网络数据包

在Windows平台下 ,尽管具体的实现方法有所不同 ,但是防火墙的基本原理都是基于对网络数据包的过滤 .SPI是Winsock 2提供的一种工作在用户模式下的过滤数据包的新特性 .对SPI的工作原理和具体实现做了详细的分析     

基于网络过滤的IP宽带网关计费系统设计

在分析Linux内核网络参数、内核模块和内核网络过滤框架的基础上 ,提出了一个IP网络宽带计费系统解决方案 ,并突出介绍了其核心部分IP宽带计费网关的设计与实现 .该系统基于用户 ,按IP类别进行流量计费 ,能够为校园网提供一套实时、高性能、可控制的计费系统     

Archaeal acylamino acid releasing enzyme/lipase:Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis in a new crystal form

A primitive orthorhombic crystal form of acylamino acid releasing enzyme‘lipase(APE1547)from hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix strain K1 has been obtained at 291K.The diffraction pattern of the crystal extends to 0.27nm resolution at 100K using Cu Kαradiation.The crystal belongs to the space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions of b=6.399,b=10.439and c=16.953nm.The presence of two molecules per asymmetric unit gives a crystal volume per protein mass(Vm)of 0.0022nm^3 Da^-1 and a solvent content of 43% by volume.A full set of X-ray diffraction data were collected to 0.3nm from the native crystal.     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system

The human adenovirus type 5 E1A, a tumor- suppressor gene[1], codes for two major related proteins of 243 amino acids (12S) and 289 amino acids (13S) by al-ternative splicing in two exons[2]. Studies have been shown that E1A can regulate expression of many genes and cell cycle[3]. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicated that E1A could induce tumor cells differentia-tion, convert tumor cells into an epithelial phenotype, in-hibit tumor cell growth and metastasis and strongly en-ha…     

Cryptomelane（KxMn8-xO16）： Natural active octahedral molecular sieve（OMS-2）

The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

变形双重介质分形油藏渗流流动分析

研究了变形双重介质分形油藏渗流问题的压力不稳定响应 ,考虑了储层的双重介质特征和分形特征以及应力敏感地层中介质的变形问题 ,建立了新的应力敏感地层双重分形介质数学模型 ,包括只有裂缝发生形变和裂缝与岩石同时发生形变时定产量生产的两类数学模型。渗透率依赖于孔隙压力变化的流动方程是强非线性的 ,故采用数值方法求解了这些数学模型。探讨了分形参数、变形参数和双重介质参数变化时压力的变化规律 ,给出了典型的压力曲线图板。这些结果可用于试井分析。     

腐蚀管线的剩余寿命预测

预测管线的腐蚀变化趋势及腐蚀对管线结构完整性的危害是评价管线剩余寿命的关键步骤。将影响管线剩余寿命的各种因素看成是分布各异的随机变量 ,建立了预测管线失效的概率数学模型。利用这一模型 ,研究了腐蚀速率、缺陷深度、管道壁厚和工作压力等因素对管线可靠性的影响。结果表明 ,各参数的不确定性越大 ,管线的可靠性越低 ;缺陷深度在腐蚀缺陷形成初期 ,对管线的可靠性有很大影响 ,而随着时间的推移 ,腐蚀速率将对管线的可靠性有较大影响。对一条输油管线 ,基于管线腐蚀检测数据 ,对 1km长度的管道进行失效概率统计分析得到的腐蚀速率能够对管线全线的安全状况做出合理预测 ,从而为管线的进一步维修与检测提供参考资料。     

电潜单螺杆泵油井生产系统优化设计方法

以电潜单螺杆泵油井生产系统为研究对象 ,以油井供液能力 (原油入井流动特性曲线 )、单螺杆泵的特性和整个系统的协调工作为依据 ,利用系统节点分析方法和最优化技术 ,把获得设计产量下的系统效率最高或能耗最低作为优化设计目标 ,介绍了井下电潜螺杆泵子系统基本模型的建立方法 ,并给出了有关的换算关系式、优化设计方法及步骤。利用现场优化设计实例验证了此方法的可行性 ,为油田电潜单螺杆泵油井生产的优化设计提供了理论依据。