Existence of multiple solutions for the laminar flow in a porous channel with suction at both slowly expanding and contracting walls

The asymptotic behavior of solutions of a similarity equation for the laminar flow in a porous channel with suction at both expanding and contracting walls has been obtained by using a singular perturbation method. However, in the matching process, this solution neglects exponentially small terms. To take into account these exponentially small terms, a method involving the inclusion of exponentially small terms in a perturbation series was used to find two of the solutions analytically. The series involving the exponentially small terms and expansion ratio predicts dual solutions. Furthermore, the result indicates that the expansion ratio has much important influence on the solutions.     

对黑龙江省青少年跳远运动员形态机能的探讨

形态机能和身体素质是青少年跳远运动员选材及训练的两项重要指标,通过对参加2012年黑龙江省少年分龄赛跳远运动员进行形态机能测试,获取了相关数据,并进行分析研究,为黑龙江省青少年跳远运动员选材和训练提供参考.     

文化科技创新：文艺与“互联网+”、新媒体的融合创新

 以技术维度+内容维度,夯实升华价值维度,是文化科技创新的目标和追求。文艺是文化的鲜明载体。文艺与互联网+、新媒体的融合创新提供了研究文化科技创新问题的有效案例。互联网+文艺组织、曲艺+新媒体,均应统筹整合数据资讯,实现数字化转化、网络化应用,推进融媒集群和内容创新,通过建立新媒体集群（如官网、两微、移动应用产品、各类具有品牌效应的传播平台）、创新文艺传播方式（如直播、虚拟现实、云剧场、全媒体传播）,形成规模化内容创新生产能力,即把文艺精品转化成网友喜闻乐见的网络文艺形态,实现技术维度与内容维度的统一,共同夯实升华价值维度。     

土岩复合地层条件下爆破振速衰减模型优选

随着城市化进程的加快,地下工程建设日益增多,爆破施工是较常见的一种施工工法,对周围建筑物和已有线路的影响较大.爆破药量、爆心距和高程差等因素的不同都会使爆破振速产生较大的差异,造成不可挽回的影响.为了优选更合理的爆破振速衰减模型对预测爆破振动效应,以青岛地铁某线施工为背景,采用多段爆破的爆破方式,设置多个监测点记录爆破振速,对比分析不同爆破振速预测模型效果和适用性,并在此基础上进行模型优化.结果表明:爆破振动在地面传播过程中空洞效应的影响较大;爆破振动效应是多种因素综合作用的结果,模型涉及因素越多,则爆破振速预测模型的结果与实测值越接近;根据空洞效应建立的分段预测模型能有效地预测爆破振动在地面的衰减规律,可被类似工程借鉴.面对复杂的爆破施工场地,应根据条件进行爆破振速衰减模型的选择.     

Safety Control of a Class of Fully Actuated Systems Subject to Uncertain Actuation Dynamics

Safety is an essential requirement for control systems. Typically, controlled mobile robots are subject to safety constraints, to which control laws in typical forms may not be directly applicable. This paper employs barrier function to describe safety constraints, analyzes the interaction between the barrier function and the uncertain actuation dynamics by employing the ideas of interconnected systems, and proposes a quadratic-programming-based integration of the control algorithms subject to the safety constraint for a class of fully actuated systems.

     

三塘湖盆地卡拉岗组火山岩储层成岩作用*

通过岩芯宏观观察、显微镜下铸体薄片精细观察,讨论了三塘湖盆地卡拉岗组火山岩储层的岩性岩相特征、储集空间发育特征及成岩作用特征,分析了成岩作用类型与孔洞形成机制。结合火山岩岩石化学分析,并依据火山岩成岩变化特征和过程与火山岩储层储集空间形成的相互关系,将三塘湖盆地石炭系火山岩成岩作用归纳为9种类型、4个成岩期或阶段。冷凝结晶固结成岩作用期和埋藏-热液成岩作用期沸石类杏仁体和充填缝是风化壳储层形成的关键物质基础,早期和晚期表生成岩作用期在各类缝的沟通系统内易溶组分的强烈溶蚀作用是风化壳储层形成的关键作用,并由此形成喷发间期风化壳储层和区域构造抬升剥蚀风化壳储层两类风化壳储层。     

基于两种不确定的稳健设计方法及其在车身轻量化设计中的应用

针对传统基于近似模型的稳健设计方法中近似模型预测误差易导致优化解约束失效的问题,综合考虑参数不确定和近似模型预测不确定的影响,建立基于2种不确定因素的稳健设计方法,并通过数学测试案例验证所提方法的优化效果.同时,针对车身轻量化问题进行应用研究,选取非线性程度高、近似模型不确定影响大的耐撞性指标作为稳健约束.结果表明,基于2种不确定因素的稳健方法可以有效保证高维、强非线性问题优化解的可靠性,并在满足碰撞性能指标的前提下,达到车身减重11.06%的轻量化效果,从而验证了所提方法的可行性.     

多机电力系统非线性大干扰抑制控制器设计

针对具有励磁控制的多机电力系统,为避免以往由简单估计干扰上界或不等式放缩带来的保守性,将backstepping与minimax方法相结合提出了一种非线性大干扰抑制控制方法.考虑系统受到发电机发生机械功率扰动等突发性大干扰,设计了非线性大干扰抑制控制器,确保多机系统具有良好的鲁棒性和对大干扰的不敏感性.以两机系统为例进行仿真实验,结果表明这种控制方案可有效改善多机电力系统的暂态稳定性.     

DBLP科研合作网络的建模与拓扑特征分析

使用DBLP(databasesystemsandlogicprogramming)提供的文献索引作为原始数据,对计算机及其相关领域合作发表论文形成的科研合作网络进行了研究.通过解析xml元数据,构建DBLP科研合作网络拓扑并计算其网络拓扑常规参数,分析了若干参数的统计特征,发现DBLP科研合作网络是小世界网络,但无标度特性不明显;该科研合作网络的中心与边缘拓扑反映不同的科研合作模式;DBLP复杂网络的k核与科学家的h-指数并无强相关性.最后使用观察结果讨论了复杂网络的研究发展及本实验室在计算机相关领域的学术定位情况.     

Study on the electronic structure of nickel hydroxide by quantum chemical DV-Xα calculation

The electronic structures of atom clusters NiTO12H12^2＋ and NiTO12H9^- of β-Ni（OH）2 were calculated by quantum chemical DV-Xα method. By analyzing the state densities, orbital populations, net charges and electric charge density differences of the selected clusters, it was indicated that β-Ni（OH）2was not typical ionic crystal, and the bonds between Ni and O atoms had obvious covalent characteristics. The bonds between H atom and other atoms in the crystal structure were weaker, which ensured that H atoms can easily deintercalate and intercalate into β-Ni（OH）2. The structure of β-Ni（OH）2 was not changed by moderate de-intercalation of H atoms. However, with the excessive de-intercalation of H atoms, the structure of β-Ni（OH）2 changed and the electrochemical active properties were reduced.