Adaptive tracking control for actuator failure compensation based on MT-filters

<正> This paper considers the problem of actuator failure compensation for a class of nonlinearsystems in the form of output-feedback.MT-filters are exploited to estimate the unmeasured states.The backsteppping technique is used to construct the controller recursively.The proposed compensationscheme can grantee the boundedness of all the closed-loop signals and asymptotic output tracking.Thetheoretical results are illustrated by a simulation example.     

Boundary control of two PDE’s separated by interface conditions

<正> This paper discusses the null boundary controllability of two PDE's,modeling a compositesolid with different physical properties in each layer.Interface conditions are imposed.     

A line search filter secant method for nonlinear equality constrained optimization

<正> This paper formulates and analyzes a line search method for general nonlinear equalityconstrained optimization based on filter methods for step acceptance and secant methods for searchdirection.The feature of the new algorithm is that the secant algorithm is used to produce a searchdirection,a backtracking line search procedure is used to generate step size,some filtered rules areused to determine step acceptance,second order correction technique is used to reduce infeasibility andovercome the Maratos effect.Global convergence properties of this method are analyzed:under mildassumptions it is showed that every limit point of the sequence of iterates generated by the algorithmis feasible,and that there exists at least one limit point that is a stationary point for the problem.Moreover,it is also established that the Maratos effect can be overcome in our new approach by addingsecond order correction steps so that fast local superlinear convergence to a second order sufficient localsolution is achieved.Finally,the results of numerical experiments are reported to show the effectivenessof the line search filter secant method.     

语境驱动的仿真模型测试方法论

组合模型的有效性验证是利用模型组合实现仿真系统快速开发的迫切需求,也是组合仿真理论和方法研究的一个重要问题.在分析组合模型抽象层次的基础上讨论了不同层次组合有效性的研究内容,并针对组合模型的行为从测试的角度提出了语境驱动的仿真模型测试方法论,重点讨论了方法论中语境的概念、语境驱动的测试框架生成以及测试框架的嵌入和运行时刻检验等内容,目的是判断仿真模型及其组合行为是否忠实反映了设计信息,实现了行为无错的演化.     

基于支持向量机元模型的随机鲁棒设计

随机鲁棒设计是一种基于蒙特卡洛仿真的优化设计方法.通常情况下,对于复杂仿真模型的随机鲁棒设计时间开销很大.为减小随机鲁棒设计过程中的时间开销,使用参数最优的最小二乘支持向量机替代仿真模型进行随机鲁棒设计.使用标准粒子群优化算法搜索支持向量机参擞和控制器参数的寻优.通过一个基准测试问题证明了该方法的可行性.     

自治主体建模在海军战术仿真中的应用

多主体系统是分布人工智能和分布计算的交叉研究领域,也是普遍公认的研究和解决复杂自适应系统问题的一种有效途径,而武器装备体系对抗就是一类典型的复杂自适应系统问题.从分析实体模型层次和类型入手,利用作战主体刻画具有复杂作战行为的实体,提出一个作战主体模型框架,阐述作战单元、作战平台和装备的(装配或指挥控制)关联关系.     

一种基于身份的数字签名算法研究

文电处理系统是一种用于作战命令及文书快速传送和快速处理的通信系统,该系统需要具备可靠、高效且适合移动设备的身份认证机制。针对该安全问题,利用基于身份的密码体制,提出了一个基于身份的数字签名方案。该方案系统开销小,运算量低,与同类方案比较也具有较好的效率。安全与性能分析表明,该方案是安全高效的,适合于在文电处理系统中使用。     

Optimal maintenance and replacement of extraction machinery

This paper considers a problem of optimal preventive maintenance and replacement schedule of equipment devoted to extracting resources from known deposits. Typical examples are oil drills, mine shovels, etc. At most one replacement of the existing machinery by a new one is allowed. The problem is formulated as an optimal control problem subject to the state constraint that the remaining deposit at any given time is nonnegative. We show that the optimal preventive maintenance, production rates, and the replacement and salvage times of the existing machinery and the new one, if required, can be obtained by solving sequentially a series of free-end-point optimal control problems. Moreover, an algorithm based on this result is developed and used to solve two illustrative examples.     

An improved branch-and-bound algorithm to minimize the weighted flowtime on identical parallel machines with family setup times

This article investigates identical parallel machines scheduling with family setup times. The objective function being the weighted sum of completion times, the problem is known to be strongly NP-hard. We propose a constructive heuristic algorithm and three complementary lower bounds. Two of these bounds proceed by elimination of setup times or by distributing each of them to jobs of the corresponding family, while the third one is based on a lagrangian relaxation. The bounds and the heuristic are incorporated into a branch-and-bound algorithm. Experimental results obtained outperform those of the methods presented in previous works, in term of size of solved problems.     

Interval Time Series Analysis with an Application to the Sterling-Dollar Exchange Rate

Traditional econometrics has long employed ＂points＂ to measure time series data. In real life situations, however, it suffers the loss of volatility information, since many variables are bounded by intervals in a given period. To address this issue, this paper provides a new methodology for interval time series analysis. The concept of ＂interval stochastic process＂ is formally defined as a counterpart of ＂stochastic process＂ in point-based econometrics. The authors introduce the concepts of interval stationarity, interval statistics （including interval mean, interval variance, etc.） and propose an interval linear model to investigate the dynamic relationships between interval processes. A new interval-based optimization approach for estimation is proposed, and corresponding evaluation criteria are derived. To demonstrate that the new interval method provides valid results, an empirical example on the sterling-dollar exchange rate is presented.