基于自适应直线拟合的角点检测

角点检测是计算机视觉的一个基本问题，进行角点检测的关键是估算曲率。笔者给出了一种新的基于参考点的前后曲线方向估计的曲率计算方法。我们以离散点远离直线垂直距离误差最小为目标进行直线拟合，同时根据误差大小来自适应的选择拟合窗口的大小。很好地解决了角点曲率计算时拟合窗口大小和计算精度间的矛盾，实验证明，该方法抗干扰性好，且运算量不大，对于存在明显转折点的曲线角点有很好的检测和定位能力。     

D类音频功率放大器控制方式综述

D类放大器虽然具有很高的效率，但由于功率晶体管的开关工作方式，D类放大器引入的失真通常大于线性放大器，这也是目前D类放大器在音频放大领域并未得到广泛应用的主要原因。D类放大器的控制方式是影响其性能的关键因素之一，研究适合的控制方法以改善D类放大器的保真度，是近年来电力电子技术和音频功放放大领域研究的热点。文中对几种比较新颖的D类音频功放放大器控制方式进行了分析比较。     

渠道管理中的厂商与分销商的博弈分析

分销渠道管理中生产厂商与分销商的良好合作是进行优势互补、提高渠道竞争力和适应市场变化的有效手段。通过对生产厂商与分销商合作交易特征介绍和交易条件的假设，基于相互之间合作的关系建立混合博弈模型，并进行分析，找出影响双方合作关系的因素和实行稳定作的条件；然后，进一步对生产厂商与分销商的长期合作进行有限次重复博弈分析，找出影响双方合作关系的条件，最后，根据推论分析的结果，指出生产厂商与分销商建立良好的合作关系应采用的策略。     

体育教学中实施素质教育途径的初探

根据素质教育的基本特征和学校体育教学的目的任务 ,本文分析了在体育教学中实施素质教育的必要性和高层次性 ,指出了体育教学中存在的与素质教育不相适应的诸多弊端 ,以及如何进行体育教学改革的基本思想和对策     

基于数据仓库的城市交通拥堵疏导数据管理

从分析城市交通拥堵疏导管理决策中数据来源的多样性及异构性出发，为实现对各种数据和信息的汇总和综合，提出了城市交通拥堵疏导管理数据仓库的体系结构，探讨了该体系结构建立中的数据抽取与转换，元数据、中央数据库与数据集市，数据访问与分析等重要组成部分，并且，通过主题，维度，粒度及分割等概念的引入，着重研究了该数据仓库中的数据组织与数据模型的建立，从而为城市交通拥堵疏导管理决策提供一个统一、综合的数据环境。     

基于PHP的校园公文发布系统的设计与实现

分析了校园公文发布系统的基本结构 ,给出该系统的设计思路 .在分析B/S结构和PHP技术特点的基础上 ,提出了校园公文发布系统的一种结构形式 ,并使用PHP MySQL技术实现了该系统的主要功能     

Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy

Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Porphyrin-Trisbenzimidazole Dinucleating Ligand and Its Heterodinuclear Complex as CcO Active Site Model

A new dinucleating ligand having two metal-binding sites has been designed and synthesized as model ligand for Cytochrome c Oxidase. The corresponding heterodi-nuclear complex, as an active site model of Cytochrome c Oxidase, consisting of a porphyrinatocobalt compound covalently linked with a copper derivative of tris(2-benzimidazylmethyl) amine bearing three benzimidazole ligands for copper was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The spectra data suggest that there are interactions between the cobalt and copper coordination units. The cobalt is coordinated to four central nitrogens of the porphyrin and the copper has pentaco-ordinate geometry with the four tertiary amine nitrogens and a chloride.     

Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

西藏近现代新闻传播事业考评

西藏近现代新闻传播事业(公元1907年《西藏白话报》～1951年《新闻简讯》、《草原新闻》创办)的研究向为学界所疏忽。本试图以历史的视野，从对报刊、广播两方面极为有限的献资料的梳理入手，确立西藏近现代新闻事业的基本框架，较为真实地认识和整体地把握西藏的新闻传播事业发展状况。