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61.
引人了地理迁移关系模型和社会网络人类动力学模型,将前一个模型中的“1个原型网络系统和2个变形网络系统”转换为演变过程的原始状态、迁移及适应3个阶段,将后一个模型中的“社会网络的典型特征——较高的集聚和较短的平均路径”分解为2个类型(非群体类型和群体类型),作为我国移动通信量人口学分析的研究方法.构建了我国各省的包括3个人口迁移指标、4个人口技术构成指标在内的人口学数据系统,针对3个重要的移动通信指标,分别解释人口学要素与移动通信量的内在联系.研究发现:1)应用地理迁移关系模型可以较好地描述不同演变阶段人口迁移对移动通信使用的影响,这种影响是通过保持原有链接、构建产生新链接而完成的;2)应用社会网络人类动力学模型可以较好地描述人口技术构成因素对移动通信使用的影响. 相似文献
62.
63.
Event-related potentials (ERPs) were used in this study to investigate the neural correlates of prospective memory (PM) and vigilance. Twenty college or graduate students participated in this study. They were administered a PM and a vigilance task and physiological data were collected at the same time. Behavioral results showed that the RT associated with PM cues was longer than those associated with vigilance targets. ERP results showed that PM cues and vigilance targets did not show significant difference in the N2 but PM cues evoked greater N300 than vigilance targets, and vigilance targets evoked greater parietal positivity/P3 than PM cues, suggesting vigilance and PM have similar but also distinctive neural basis. 相似文献
64.
Kwok TC Ricker N Fraser R Chan AW Burns A Stanley EF McCourt P Cutler SR Roy PJ 《Nature》2006,441(7089):91-95
Small-molecule inhibitors of protein function are powerful tools for biological analysis and can lead to the development of new drugs. However, a major bottleneck in generating useful small-molecule tools is target identification. Here we show that Caenorhabditis elegans can provide a platform for both the discovery of new bioactive compounds and target identification. We screened 14,100 small molecules for bioactivity in wild-type worms and identified 308 compounds that induce a variety of phenotypes. One compound that we named nemadipine-A induces marked defects in morphology and egg-laying. Nemadipine-A resembles a class of widely prescribed anti-hypertension drugs called the 1,4-dihydropyridines (DHPs) that antagonize the alpha1-subunit of L-type calcium channels. Through a genetic suppressor screen, we identified egl-19 as the sole candidate target of nemadipine-A, a conclusion that is supported by several additional lines of evidence. egl-19 encodes the only L-type calcium channel alpha1-subunit in the C. elegans genome. We show that nemadipine-A can also antagonize vertebrate L-type calcium channels, demonstrating that worms and vertebrates share the orthologous protein target. Conversely, FDA-approved DHPs fail to elicit robust phenotypes, making nemadipine-A a unique tool to screen for genetic interactions with this important class of drugs. Finally, we demonstrate the utility of nemadipine-A by using it to reveal redundancy among three calcium channels in the egg-laying circuit. Our study demonstrates that C. elegans enables rapid identification of new small-molecule tools and their targets. 相似文献
65.
This paper evaluates the comfort properties of eightkinds of woven fabric commonly used for children'ssummer wear in Hong Kong,China.Due to the expan-sion of children's wear market and the quality require-ment for parents,objective and subjective measurementsare the main methods used to evaluate the chosen fabricsfor garment deslgners and consumers as reference. Objective measurement was carried out through ex-periments by means of the Kawabata Evaluation Systemfor Fabrics(KES-F).Experimental tests on fabrics in-clude compression,surface,bending,air permeability,thermal and tensile.Subjective measurement was con-ducted by a market research on consumers' opinions onfabrics for children's summer wear in the form of ques-tionnaire survey.These two ways of measurement onfabrics were analyzed and compared. It was found that Fabric Sample 6 which is com-posed of polyester and cotton fibre has the best perfor-mance in terms of its comfort properties.Besides,Sam-ple 4 composes of rayon and cotton fibre also ha 相似文献
66.
中药作为中华民族的瑰宝,在防治人类和动物疾病方面做出了巨大贡献.但是,中药成分和结构复杂,有效成分含量较低,且人工不易合成,加之中药的人工栽培成本高、周期也长,所以很难达到工业化生产的要求,远远不能满足市场的需求.近年来,中药发酵制药技术为实现中药现代化开辟了新的思路和途径.本文拟从中药发酵技术、中药发酵的特点和优势以及发酵中药在畜牧业中的应用等几个方面进行阐述. 相似文献
67.
对弹性摆动瓦气体的润滑推力轴承-转子系统的稳定性进行了分析计算了这种轴承的线性气膜刚度系数和阻尼系数,并对线性情况下轴向瞬态响应作了分析,计算,给出了计算工线和高速转子系统的稳定性判据,为推力轴承-转子系统的可靠性评估提供了依据。 相似文献
68.
The aim of this study is to examine the buyer-seller re-lationship in Hong Kong's clothing industry.The initialpart investigated the industry's environment.Four hy-pothesis were developed which were based on the long-term buyer-seller relationships'features.The benefitsthat can enjoy within the stage of long-term buyer-seller relationships was the defined and suggested. 相似文献
69.
This is the part n of the study of distortion property of the Bijective Pattern Map maps. In part I, the generic distortion was presented. In this article, the distortion using different set of reference points and pre - image is compared with the result in part I. Moreover, the distortion induced by a change of reference is illustrated with examples. The formulation of the relationship between the distortion and the Gaussian curvature will be followed. 相似文献
70.
LDCQ的选择区域更新策略 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
提出在位置相关连续查询(LDOQ)中保证满足误差限制的选择区域更新策略。通过给予不同区域内固定大小的偏差限来减少移动对象的更新次数和对计算容量的占用;同时通过延迟广播来减少广播信息数量。从而进一步优化了系统结构,减轻了系统负荷。 相似文献