The determination of atmospheric phosphine in Ny-lesund

Phoshpine (PH3), a volatile and toxic gas, has been proved to commonly exist in the environment.The determination of gaseous phosphine and its emission fluxes in Ny-lesund is reported in this paper.Results showed that gaseous phosphine exist in Arctic atmosphere commonly and the concentration of phosphine ranged from 16.3-600.2 ng/m3, with the maximum concentration of phosphine in tundra areas and the minimum in surface air of ocean.The concentration of phosphine ranged from 65.79-1259 ng/m3 in colliery at...     

成人钢琴教学的特点与模式

为提高成人钢琴教学效果,用问卷调查的方法分析了成人学习钢琴的优势和劣势,就提高专业素养、修身养性、圆儿时之梦和陪学需要等成人学习钢琴动机进行了探讨。针对成人特点,提出了小组学习、集体学习、多媒体以及一对一教学等成人钢琴教学模式。     

替代能源蓄势待发——风能、太阳能和波浪能领域专利状况考察

1 引言 进入21世纪，世界大国在保障能源独立方面的竞争愈演愈烈，引发了替代能源研究与开发的浪潮。从北美到欧洲再到亚洲，不少国家投入数百亿美元的巨资来资助有关风能、太阳能和海洋能技术的研究。     

履行政策性金融职能 发挥信贷支农作用——农业政策性金融支持山西经济社会转型跨越发展的调研报告

介绍了山西省经济社会转型跨越发展的基本情况,阐述了农业政策性银行支持全省经济社会转型跨越发展的意义,分析了其面临的主要困难,比较了其路径选择,提出了在支持全省经济社会又好又快发展中实现农业政策性银行自身跨越提升的发展思路。     

SP 3D在硫磺回收项目中的定制与开发应用

采用三维工厂设计系统SP 3D对某硫磺回收装置项目开展布置设计的过程中,通过定制、扩展和二次开发等工作,达到完善设计标准数据库和更加智能化工作的目的。举例介绍了管架数据库扩展、图面定制二次开发和地下管线交叉点报告等工作,展示了专业知识与专业软件的深入结合,可以提升设计效率和降低设计错误,从而提高了工程设计质量。     

New Voronoi Diagram Algorithm of Multiply-Connected Planar Areas in the Selective Laser Melting

This paper studies the practical generation of Voronoi diagrams for multiply-connected planar areas bounded by line segments. The core of the algorithm was calculating Voronoi polygon of every Voronoi object in planar areas independently. The main approach had two steps. The first step was calculating all relevant bisectors of every Voronoi object. The second was combining obtained bisectors into completed Voronoi polygons individually. All code was implemented in Visual C++ platform. The resulting code was extensively tested in real-world data and its practical running time grew only linearly. Three statistical CPU-consumption charts had been drawn with the Voronoi diagrams computation data, and compared with other published codes for computing Voronoi diagrams. The algorithm was applied to compute offsetting of slice area consisting of large-scale line segments for the selective laser melting (SLM) trajectory scanning technology which is a kind of rapid prototyping (RP). The experimental results of offsetting for slice area based on Voronoi diagrams show that the approach is effective and simple for polygon offsetting problems. The method is helpful to those offsetting work and can provide more effective offsetting solution.     

遗传标记给5种精神疾病的诊断标准带来挑战

被称为精神病学圣经的《神经疾病诊断和统计手册》（Diagnostic and Statisiical Manual of Mental Disorders）已更新至第五版，以下简称DSM-5，并于2013年5月22日开售。记。     

Influence of Node Dynamics on Cluster Global Time Continuity

The cluster global time can change in wireless sensor networks due to leader re-elections and node disabilities between two successive synchronizations,which will affect temporal relationships.This paper analyzes cluster global time continuity,using global time change models for the node dynamics.The results prove that defining the global time using the cluster average time(AGT) is more stable than defining it using a single node’s local time(SGT).With normally distributed clock-parameter assumptions,the AGT change bounds are at most 70.7% of those for the SGT’s.The impacts of the initial phase and frequency skew distributions on the global time continuity are also investigated to show that the initial phase variations may strongly influence the continuity.Simulations show that the AGT is more stable with less disabled nodes or larger clusters.The appropriate cluster size is 20-40 when there are less than 15 disabled nodes.     

Universal Distributed Estimation Scheme for a Bandwidth Constrained Ad Hoc Sensor Network

This paper describes a distributed estimation scheme (DES) for a bandwidth constrained ad hoc sensor network.The DES is universal in the sense that operations on all sensors are identical and independent of noise distribution.The scheme requires each sensor to transmit just a 1-bit message per observation.Simulation results show that the scheme achieves much better mean-squares error (MSE) performance than the simplified isotropic universal DES and even outperforms the isotropic universal DES which requires more than twice the bandwidth of this scheme.     

A NAM Representation Method for Data Compression of Binary Images

A representation method using the non-symmetry and anti-packing model (NAM) for data compression of binary images is presented.The NAM representation algorithm is compared with the popular linear quadtree and run length encoding algorithms.Theoretical and experimental results show that the algorithm has a higher compression ratio for both lossy and lossless cases of binary images and better reconstructed quality for the lossy case.