2-D连续-离散系统的平衡模型降阶

基于局部能达性与局部能观性的分析给出2-D连续-离散系统状态空间模型的平衡实现,这一实现的第i个状态分量的重要性由系统的能达、能观阵的第i个对角元素所度量,去掉平衡实现系统弱能达、弱能观的部分,从而得到2-D连续-离散系统的模型降阶。所给示例表明,该方法具有良好的降阶效果。     

组合数丢番图方程[2x]=[4y]的正解

运用递推序列法，给出组合数丢番图方程[x2]=[y4]的一个初等解法．     

浅谈中国企业战略问题

中国企业陷入无战略危机的原因是脱离中国企业的现实环境,一味借用并参照西方主流的战略理论来看待自身的战略实践,中国企业已进入开放下的全面竞争阶段,应当适时的形成扎实的系统管理能力,养成战略导向思维,与中国企业的现实环境相匹配,实施灵活的战略和战略管理过程。     

Optimization in the Migration Problem of Mobile Agents in Distributed Information Retrieval Systems

In this paper,we employ genetic algorithms to solve the migration problem (MP).We propose a new encoding scheme to represent trees,which is composed of two parts;the pre-ordered traversal sequence of tree vertices and the children number sequence of corresponding tree vertices.The proposed encoding scheme has the advantages of simplicity for encoding and decoding,ease for GA operations,and better equilibrium between exploration and exploitation.It is also adaptive in that,with few restrictions on the length of code,it can be freely lengthened or shortened according to the characteristics of the problem space.Furthermore,the encoding scheme is highly applicable to the degreeconstrained minimum spanning tree problem because it also contains the degree information of each node.The simulation results demonstrate the higher performance of our algorithm,with fast convergence to the optima or sub-optima on various problem sizes.Comparing with the binary string encoding of vertices,when the problem size is large,our algorithm runs remarkably faster with comparable search capability.     

Numerical tests of efficiency of the retrospective time integration scheme in the self-memory model

A set of numerical tests was carried out to compare the retrospective time integral scheme in a self-memory model,whose dynamic kernel is the barotropical quasi-geostrophic model, with the ordinary centered difference scheme in the barotropical quasigeostrophic model. The Rossby-Haurwitz wave function was taken as the initial fields for both schemes. The results show that in comparison with the ordinary centered difference scheme, the retrospective time integral scheme reduces by 2 orders of magnitude the forecast error, and the forecast error increases very little with lengthening of the time-step. Therefore, the retrospective time integral scheme has advantages of improving the forecast accuracy, extending the predictable duration and reducing the computation amount.     

Secure Transmission Scheme for Parallel Relay Channels Based on Polar Coding

This paper considers the use of polar codes to enable secure transmission over parallel relay channels.By exploiting the properties of polar codes over parallel channels, a polar encoding algorithm is designed based on Channel State Information(CSI) between the legitimate transmitter(Alice) and the legitimate receiver(Bob).Different from existing secure transmission schemes, the proposed scheme does not require CSI between Alice and the eavesdropper(Eve). The proposed scheme is proven to be reliable and shown to be capable of transmitting information securely under Amplify-and-Forward(AF) relay protocol, thereby providing security against passive and active attackers.     

Loading-Balance Relay-Selective Strategy Based on Stochastic Dynamic Program

A Relay-Assisted(RA) network with relay selection is considered as a type of effective technology to improve the spectrum and energy efficiency of a cellular network. However, loading balance of the assisted relay node becomes an inevitable bottleneck in RA network development because users do not follow uniform distribution. Furthermore, the time-varying channel condition of wireless communication is also a major challenge for the RA network with relay selection. To solve these problems and improve the practicability of the RA network, a Loading Balance-Relay Selective(LBRS) strategy is proposed for the RA network in this paper. The proposed LBRS strategy formulates the relay selection of the RA network under imperfect channel state information assumption as a Multistage Decision(MD) problem. An optimal algorithm is also investigated to solve the proposed MD problem based on stochastic dynamic program. Numerical results show that the performance of the LBRS strategy is better than that of traditional greedy algorithm and the former is effective as an exhaustive search-based method.     

Process mineralogy characteristics of acid leaching residue produced in low-temperature roasting-acid leaching pretreatment process of refractory gold concentrates

To provide a theoretical basis for a suitable process to extract gold from refractory gold concentrates, process mineralogy on the acid leaching residue of gold calcine was studied by chemical composition, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy-energy spectrum, and mineral dissociation analysis. The results showed that the acid leaching residue contained Au 68.22 g/t, Ag 92.71 g/t, Fe 0.44%, As 0.10%, and S 0.55%. Gold and silver minerals existed as native gold, argentite, and proustite. Quartz, the main gangue mineral, accounted for 78.33wt/%. The dissociation degree analysis showed that the proportions of monomer and exposed gold in acid leaching residue were 96.66wt%. The cyanidation results showed that the cyanide gold leaching rate of acid leaching residues was close to 100wt%. However, the maximum cyanide gold leaching rate of gold calcine was only 85.31wt%. This suggests that acid leaching can increase the gold dissolution rate in the cyanide process.     

论智利模式对我国养老保险基金营运监管的启示

如何既安全又高效地管理和营运养老保险基金,是当前世界各国面临的一个普遍课题。近年来,为了更好地应对人口老龄化所带来的危机,保证养老金的保值增值,世界各国普遍加强和改善对养老金的营运及监管,并且积累了丰富的经验。本文拟借鉴智利养老保险基金运营管理的经验,对我国养老保险基金管理的现状及存在问题,以及如何加强养老保险基金营运监管等方面进行一些探讨。     

高应变动力试桩拟合法误差来源分析

与传统的静荷载试验相比,高应变动力试桩拟合法是一种非常方便实用的分析技术,但该技术非常复杂,它的成功应用取决于诸多因素。通过剖析高应变动力试桩法的原理和拟合法的实质,结合工程实例,指出高应变动力试桩拟合法确定桩承载力不仅理论模型本身较静荷载试验存在差异,而且在数据处理过程中由于参数选择不同将引起承载力结果的误差。同时,人员素质也是准确应用该方法并给出合理结论的关键。高应变动力试桩拟合法误差来源的分析,对该法在实际应用过程中避免或减少可能产生的失误将是十分有益的。