侗族"矮脚楼"演进模式新探——湖南会同高椅村建筑演变分析

侗族“矮脚楼”的产生模式一般被认为是侗族典型干栏式建筑“高脚楼”受汉文化影响变化的结果。本文中以湖南会同高椅村为例,分析其村落布局及单体建筑从南方天井式民居到侗族“矮脚楼”的演变过程,并以此作为侗族“矮脚楼”产生的另一种模式。     

有机化合物选择性氧化的研究——三氧化铬盐酸乙二胺盐酸盐的制备及对醇类的氧化

包括三氧化铬盐酸乙二胺盐酸盐的制备和它在DMF中对醇类的氧化性能,发现作为一种新的、温和的氧化剂,它仅能氧化苄醇、烯丙醇和环醇类生成相应的羰基化合物,对其它的链状饱和醇则不氧化。     

Engineering a mouse balancer chromosome.

Balancer chromosomes are genetic reagents that are used in Drosophila melanogaster for stock maintenance and mutagenesis screens. Despite their utility, balancer chromosomes are rarely used in mice because they are difficult to generate using conventional methods. Here we describe the engineering of a mouse balancer chromosome with the Cre-loxP recombination system. The chromosome features a 24-centiMorgan (cM) inversion between Trp53 (also known as p53) and Wnt3 on mouse chromosome 11 that is recessive lethal and dominantly marked with a K14-Agouti transgene. When allelic to a wild-type chromosome, the inversion suppresses crossing over in the inversion interval, accompanied by elevated recombination in the flanking regions. The inversion functions as a balancer chromosome because it can be used to maintain a lethal mutation in the inversion interval as a self-sustaining trans-heterozygous stock. This strategy can be used to generate similar genetic reagents throughout the mouse genome. Engineering of visibly marked inversions and deficiencies is an important step toward functional analyses of the mouse genome and will facilitate large-scale mutagenesis programs.     

An SSLP marker-anchored BAC framework map of the mouse genome

We have constructed a BAC framework map of the mouse genome consisting of 2,808 PCR-confirmed BAC clusters, using a previously described method. Fingerprints of BACs from selected clusters confirm the accuracy of the map. Combined with BAC fingerprint data, the framework map covers 37% of the mouse genome.     

Ag(Ⅰ)-phen-TPPS_4荧光体系的研究及痕量银的测定

研究了Ag(I)-phen-TPPS_4荧光体系,建立了痕量银的荧光测定新方法。在碱性介质中,Ag(phen)_2~ 络阳离子与TPPS_4 的阴离子形成三元离子对缔合物(Ag:Phen:TPPS_4=1:2:1),导致TPPS_4 的荧光(λex=413 nm,λem=638 nm)猝灭而定量测定银。也可直接测定缔合物的荧光(λex=438 nm,λem=648 nm)而定量测定银。两种测定方法在Ag(I)浓度为0～3 μg/25 ml范周内,工作曲线呈良好线性关系,方法的检出限前者为0.88 PPb,后者为5.2 PPb。用于废水中微量银的测定,变异系数6％,标准加入量的回收率 92～107％。     

Mutations in SEC63 cause autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease

Mutations in PRKCSH, encoding the beta-subunit of glucosidase II, an N-linked glycan-processing enzyme in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), cause autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease. We found that mutations in SEC63, encoding a component of the protein translocation machinery in the ER, also cause this disease. These findings are suggestive of a role for cotranslational protein-processing pathways in maintaining epithelial luminal structure and implicate noncilial ER proteins in human polycystic disease.     

高校图书馆NOVELL网络服务器安全措施浅析

针对网络服务器在高校图书馆网络中的核心和特殊地位，本文提出了保证ＮＯＶＥＬＬ网络服务器安全运行的几点措施。     

Geldart—D颗粒在长立管料斗系统中悬料态初始条件的研究

三种Geldart-D颗粒在21m长的料斗－立管系统中悬料状态的初始条件4的实验已研究表明：初始悬料区时，气体的压力梯度与料斗中颗粒的静态高度和孔板的孔口直径无关，气体在立管中的流速可用Kwauk‘s方程计算。     

基于分级规划的工艺决策任务分解与求解策略

根据分级规划原理，构造了基于分级规划的工艺决策任务分解策略、工艺决策任务求解策略以及工艺决策共性与个性问题分治策略．将工艺决策这个复杂的问题分解成一定数量、规模较小和易于求解的子任务，并将这些任务按不同的性质进行分类和分层，以便对不同性质的任务用最适合的方法进行求解．