基于肤色HSV颜色模型下的人脸实时检测与跟踪

提出用于视频电话、监视与监控等场合的人脸实时检测跟踪方法.首先运用差分图像快速提炼出运动物体的外接矩形,消除背景对肤色检测的影响,缩小肤色搜索的范围;然后利用肤色在空间的聚类特性检测人脸,利用HSV颜色模型中的色调H的范围抽取肤色,去除亮度对肤色的影响.实验表明,这种检测和跟踪方法是快速有效的,与单独运用HSV方法相比它能更好地处理背景对肤色的影响.     

医用钛合金表面沉积AlTiN涂层在模拟人体生理环境中的腐蚀行为

采用高度离子化脉冲工艺(H．I．P)在医用Ti6Al4V合金表面成功制备了AlTiN陶瓷涂层。采用电化学腐蚀方法用三电极系统对Ti6Al4V—AlTiN在模拟人体生理环境中进行抗侵蚀试验,并作出极化曲线与Ti6Al4V合金进行对比分析。分析表明：相同条件下,Ti6Al4V -AlTiN在模拟人体生理环境中的抗侵蚀性更加优异。     

具有热源的二维稳态温度起伏模型

对一个具有对流和热源的二维晶体生长的温度场进行了分析。建立了热传导问题的数学模型，给出了模型的精确解析解，证明了解的唯一性和稳定性，并通过实例计算说明当横向对流存在时，温度场的解在与界面垂直的方向上呈指数型震荡衰减．     

空调冷热源系统选择的模糊综合评判方法

本文将模糊综合评判的思想和方法运用到空调冷热源系统的选择中,建立了空调冷热源系统选择的评价指标体系和综合评判模型。通过该方法可以将定性因素、模糊因素进行量化,解决了传统选择方法中的不足和困难,使得空调冷热源系统的选择变得更加科学化。     

用MATLAB制作迂回相位编码的傅立叶变换计算全息图

本文用MAT—LAB语言制作了一个迂回相位编码的傅立叶变换全息图。在实验中，观察到了全息图的再现。     

明代文人书信体文论探究

书信体文论是中国文学批评史上一种重要的文论形式。明代文人书信体文论数量多,内容涉及面广,问题意识突出,形式灵活多变,成为明代众多文学流派传播文学观点的重要途径。对明代文人书信体文论的探究,有助于我们全面把握明代文学理论的发展情况,也是研究中国古代书信体文论发展的重要环节。     

差分方程xn+1=(α+βxn+γxn-1)/(A+Bxn+Cxn-1)两个猜想的证明

证明差分方程xn 1=α βxn γxn-1A B xn Cxn-1,n=0,1,…当C∈(0, ∞)时每个非负解是有界的.     

新型钴基耐热合金高温流变变形行为

在Gleeble-1500热模拟机上,采用等温压缩试验,研究了一种含Ti和Al的新型钴基耐热合金在850~1150℃温度范围的压缩变形行为.实验结果表明:该合金具有良好的抗高温流变性能,在850℃及应变速率0·0021~2·1s-1范围时其峰值流变应力可以达到360~475MPa.合金的流变行为可用Zener-Hollomon参数来描述.     

Approach to Weighted Geometric Evaluation Based on Projection Pursuit

Weighted geometric evaluation approach based on Projection pursuit （PP） model is presented in this paper to optimize the choice of schemes. By using PP model, the multi-dimension evaluation index values of schemes can be synthesized into projection value with one dimension. The scheme with a bigger projection value is much better, so the schemes sample can be an optimized choice according to the projection value of each scheme. The modeling of PP based on accelerating genetic algorithm can predigest the realized process of projection pursuit technique, can overcome the shortcomings of large computation amount and the difficulty of computer programming in traditional projection pursuit methods, and can give a new method for application of projection pursuit technique to optimize choice of schemes by using weighted geometric evaluation. The analysis of an applied sample shows that applying PP model driven directly by samples data to optimize choice of schemes is both simple and feasible, that its projection values are relatively decentralized and profit decision-making, that its applicability and maneuverability are high. It can avoid the shortcoming of subjective weighing method, and its results are scientific and objective.     

A Project Risk Ranking Approach Based on Set Pair Analysis

Set Pair Analysis （SPA） is a new methodology to describe and process system uncertainty. It is different from stochastic or fuzzy methods in reasoning and operation, and it has been applied in many areas recently. In this paper, the application of SPA in risk ranking is presented, which includes review of risk ranking, introduction of Connecting Degree （CD） that is a key role in SPA., Arithmetic and Tendency Grade （TG） of CDs, and a risk ranking approach proposed. Finally a case analysis is presented to illustrate the reasonability of this approach. It is found that this approach is very convenient to operate, while the ranking result is more comprehensible.