基于L-V模型的重庆两江新区生产性服务业与现代制造业协同发展实证研究

为探索生产性服务业与现代制造业之间的竞争与协同互动发展的内在机制,借鉴生物学共生理论,采用LV模型分析、非线性最小二乘、调查访谈等方法分析了两产业之间的协同发展机制,以两江新区为实证分析估算了L-V模型及离散转化模型的相关参数值,并对模型的均衡点和稳定性予以分析并得到均衡点的稳定性特征值;结果表明L-V模型能较好地契合生产性服务业和现代制造业之间的协同发展机制研究,两产业之间存在互利共生、互为支撑,实现共同升级与发展.     

驱动信号频率对聚合物稳定胆甾相液晶网络形变的调控

聚合物稳定胆甾相液晶(PSCT),其动态响应源于液晶局部指向矢的重新排列。这个过程由介电耦合效应/自组装效应和聚合物网络形变来主导。通过调节驱动信号频率,可以控制聚合物网络形变。在一定范围内,增大驱动信号频率能抑制聚合物网络形变。降低聚合物网络形变程度和提高网络形变回复速度能有效地抑制器件的迟滞效应。结合PSCT的介电谱,初步探究了产生聚合物网络形变的原因。     

苯甲酰甲酸参与的脱羧偶联反应研究进展

过渡金属催化的脱羧偶联反应已成为构建C-C键的首选方法。苯甲酰甲酸作为一种活泼的脱羧试剂,可实现吡嗪、芳卤、吡啶、芳基羧(硼)酸、酰胺、肟醚和吲哚的脱羧偶联反应,进而制备对应的芳基甲酮类化合物。本文根据不同的底物对近年来苯甲酰甲酸参与的脱羧偶联反应进行综述。     

对新时期现代企业安全保卫工作的思考

文章结合科学发展现,就如何做好新时期、新形势下的企业安全保卫工作问题,作了探索与思考.     

“六新大宁德”背景下宁德市体育产业发展的战略研究

运用实地考察、博弈分析等方法，对宁德市体育产业的现状进行调研，指出其发展过程中存在的问题．结合宁德市市情和“六新大宁德”的时代背景，提出宁德市体育产业发展的战略目标，制定相关的对策，以期对宁德市的体育产业的发展提供借鉴．     

Simultaneous mineralization of CO2 and recovery of soluble potassium using earth-abundant potassium feldspar

CO2 capture and storage(CCS) is an important strategy in combatting anthropogenic climate change.However,commercial application of the CCS technique is currently hampered by its high energy expenditure and costs.To overcome this issue,CO2 capture and utilization(CCU) is a promising CO2 disposal method.We,for the first time,developed a promising method to mineralize CO2 using earth-abundant potassium feldspar in order to effectively reduce CO2 emissions.Our experiments demonstrate that,after adding calcium chloride hexahydrate as an additive,the K-feldspar can be transformed to Ca-silicates at 800 C,which can easily mineralize CO2 to form stable calcium carbonate and recover soluble potassium.The conversion of this process reached 84.7%.With further study,the pretreatment temperature can be reduced to 250 C using hydrothermal method by adding the solution of triethanolamine(TEA).The highest conversion can be reached 40.1%.The process of simultaneous mineralization of CO2 and recovery of soluble potassium can be easily implemented in practice and may provide an economically feasible way to tackle global anthropogenic climate change.     

聚硫聚氨酯的合成及其热力学性能

以聚硫橡胶(PS)、聚四氢呋喃(PTMG)、二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(DPMDI)为原料,制备聚硫聚氨酯(PS/PU)复合材料。研究了G4、G112、G21C不同型号聚硫橡胶及其质量分数对聚硫聚氨酯复合材料结构和热力学性能的影响,进行了红外分析、差示扫描热分析(DSC),通过TGA确立了热降解活化能。结果表明:G4和G21C型聚硫橡胶改性的聚氨酯具有更好的热稳定性能,其降解活化能可达171.36kJ/mol。     

基于气基直接还原-熔分的硼铁矿高效利用新工艺

实验室条件下,以含硼铁精矿为原料制备氧化球团,对含硼铁精矿气基竖炉直接还原-电炉熔分新工艺进行了研究.结果表明,含硼铁精矿是良好的造球原料,1 200℃下焙烧20 min后,成品球团抗压强度可达2 500 N以上,满足气基竖炉直接还原工艺要求.在H2与CO体积比大于2/5且温度在850~1 000℃条件下,含硼铁精矿氧化球团还原率达到95%的时间为15~60 min,还原膨胀率不高于15%.在高温下电热熔化DRI后硼和铁可以高效分离,硼、铁收得率均可达到98%以上,富硼渣中B2O3的质量分数在21%以上,活性可达89%左右,是"一步法"生产硼酸的优良原料.含硼铁精矿气基竖炉直接还原电炉熔分新工艺可以实现硼铁高效分离和清洁利用.     

PTC124 targets genetic disorders caused by nonsense mutations

Nonsense mutations promote premature translational termination and cause anywhere from 5-70% of the individual cases of most inherited diseases. Studies on nonsense-mediated cystic fibrosis have indicated that boosting specific protein synthesis from <1% to as little as 5% of normal levels may greatly reduce the severity or eliminate the principal manifestations of disease. To address the need for a drug capable of suppressing premature termination, we identified PTC124-a new chemical entity that selectively induces ribosomal readthrough of premature but not normal termination codons. PTC124 activity, optimized using nonsense-containing reporters, promoted dystrophin production in primary muscle cells from humans and mdx mice expressing dystrophin nonsense alleles, and rescued striated muscle function in mdx mice within 2-8 weeks of drug exposure. PTC124 was well tolerated in animals at plasma exposures substantially in excess of those required for nonsense suppression. The selectivity of PTC124 for premature termination codons, its well characterized activity profile, oral bioavailability and pharmacological properties indicate that this drug may have broad clinical potential for the treatment of a large group of genetic disorders with limited or no therapeutic options.     

对甲苯磺酰氨基酸甲醇或2,2-联吡啶混配Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的电化学合成及表征

采用金属Cu为"牺牲阳极", 在含配体对甲苯磺酰L-异亮氨基酸(H2L)的甲醇溶液中电解合成了[Cu(L) (2CH3OH)]配合物.当向含配体的甲醇溶液中加入2,2′-联吡啶时,电解合成了[Cu(L) (2,2'-bipy)]配合物.利用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、热分析对配合物进行了表征.测试了铜电极在溶液中的电化学行为和配合物的电化学性质.