吉林省发展绿色品牌农业的对策研究

为了贯彻党的十六届四中全会精神,促使吉林省农民逐渐富裕起来,摆脱粮食大省收入偏低的局面,使吉林省的资源优势转变为经济优势,大力发展吉林省绿色优质农业是最佳选择。进而打造出绿色优质的水稻、玉米、高粱、大豆等名牌农产品,以及绿色优质肉牛、肉猪、肉鸡等名牌畜产品,从而既能提高农民收入,又有利于消费者的健康,尤其是能够增强吉林省农产品在国内国际市场的竞争力,提高出口创汇能力。     

Preparation and Characterization of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanofibers

A new class of nanocomposites based on organic and inorganic species integrated at a nanoscale has obtained more attention these years. Organic-inorganic hybrids have both the advantages of organic materials, such as light weight, flexibility and good moldability, and inorganic materials, such as high strength, heat stability and chemical resistance. In this work, PVAc/TiO2 organicinorganic hybrid was prepared by sol-gel process. Eiectrospinning technique was used to fabricate PVAc/TiO2 hybrid nanofibers. The structures and properties of the hybrid nanofibers were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy （SEM）, Atomic Force Microscope （AFM）, Differential Scanning Calorimeter （DSC） and Fouriertransform infrared （FTIR） spectra. SEM and AFM were employed to study the topography of the hybrid nanofibers. The chemical structure of the hybrid nanofibers were examined by FTIR. The DSC scans revealed the second order transition temperature of the hybrid materials were higher than PVAc.     

Combined Density-based and Constraint-based Algorithm for Clustering

We propose a new clustering algorithm that assists the researchers to quickly and accurately analyze data. We call this algorithm Combined Density-based and Constraint-based Algorithm （CDC）. CDC consists of two phases. In the first phase, CDC employs the idea of density-based clustering algorithm to split the original data into a number of fragmented clusters. At the same time, CDC cuts off the noises and outliers. In the second phase, CDC employs the concept of K-means clustering algorithm to select a greater cluster to be the center. Then, the greater cluster merges some smaller clusters which satisfy some constraint rules.Due to the merged clusters around the center cluster, the clustering results show high accu racy. Moreover, CDC reduces the calculations and speeds up the clustering process. In this paper, the accuracy of CDC is evaluated and compared with those of K-means, hierarchical clustering, and the genetic clustering algorithm （GCA）proposed in 2004. Experimental results show that CDC has better performance.     

Mg-(6～8)A1-0.7Si合金的组织和力学性能分析

通过金相观察、扫描电镜、X衍射分析和拉伸实验等方法,研究了Mg-(6~8)A1-0.7Si合金的铸态组织和力学性能.研究结果表明:添加了少量Sb和RE的Mg-(6~8)%A1-0.7%Si的铸态组织主要由α-Mg基体、Mg17A l12相、Mg2Si相、Mg3Sb2相和少量针状A l4Si2Mn2Y相组成,并且随着A l含量的增加,试验合金组织中的Mg17A l12相增多,共晶析出物变得更加连续.同时,力学性能的测试结果表明:A l含量变化对于试验合金抗拉强度、屈服强度和延伸率的影响呈现出不同的变化规律.     

系统和谐度测度研究

通过系统和谐度构成的分析,建立了和谐度的测度体系。和谐度的测度指标分为构成和谐性、组织和谐性、内部环境和谐性、外部环境和谐性和总体和谐性。通过在理论上对各构成要素的敏感性分析,表明单因素或多因素的改进对和谐度是有影响的。利用和谐度分析矩阵构建和谐度测度方法,并结合企业实际对系统和谐度给与实证研究,验证单因素改进对系统和谐度有正向影响。     

小子样条件下幂律退化模型的加速因子分析

结合长寿命、高可靠性产品加速寿命试验的特点,在失效机理不变的条件下,提出了幂律退化模型加速因子的概念。推导了加速寿命试验条件下幂律退化模型参数的极大似然估计。并利用Bayes方法,结合额定应力环境下的小子样数据和加速因子的先验分布,推导出加速因子后验分布。在此基础上,给出了小子样条件下可靠性的一、二阶矩的估计公式,进而运用矩等效方法得到可靠性的验后分布,结合实例说明了方法的有效性。     

IEEE802.11 DCF退避机制分析和改进

引入二维马尔科夫模型,对退避时隙选择概率分布对IEEE802.11DCF系统性能的影响进行了理论分析,并提出了一种简单有效的退避时隙选择改进方案.仿真结果证明,该方案能够有效提高IEEE802.11的饱和吞吐量.     

构建高师光学课程内容新体系的思考与实践

根据高等师范院校的特点，结合教学工作实际，对光学课程的教学内容进行了一系列改革，提出了构建具有高师院校特点的光学教学内容的基本原则和实施方案．     

浅析中国高技术产业的战略性贸易政策

政府的战略性贸易政策不仅对产业的国际竞争力有着十分重要的影响，而且对比较优势的动态发展有着深远的意义。面对世界各国在高技术产业日益激烈的竞争态势。中国有必要在高技术产业实施战略性贸易政策，从进口保护、出口补贴和相关国内政策三方面着手，通过科学安排各种政策措施，为我国高技术产业的发展创造良好的内外环境。     

《吾国吾民》与西方“中国形象”话语的互动

林语堂在《吾国与吾民》中建构的“中国形象”与西方“中国形象”话语谱系有着明显的联系与区别。针对西方“中国形象”话语的负面成分。例如“黄祸说“”以及中国妇女形象等问题，林语堂在建构自己的“中国形象”时作了修改；同时，林语堂也借鉴了西方“中国形象”的合理成分。这一借鉴隐含了现代性的观照。林语堂的“中国形象”建构策略为中西文化交流提供了很好的范倒。