Ni-P-CNTs化学复合镀层组织结构

为了提高工件的使用寿命,采用化学镀工艺使纳米碳管与镍磷复合镀层.利用SEM、TEM、EDS等分析手段对Ni-P-CNTs镀层组织结构进行分析.结果表明:Ni-P-CNTs化学复合镀层连续、均匀、无裂纹和气孔,纳米碳管在镀层中分布均匀,呈网状排布.     

WTO与我国的高等教育

依据WTO组织、协议和基本原则;分析了“教育服务”纳入WTO贸易总协定的服务贸易范围及西欧一些国家利用“教育服务”的经济前景;探讨了我国高等教育进入国际“教育服务”市场后发展的途径.     

Structural characteristics and biological functions of the HIV-1 gp120 V3 region

Recent studies demonstrate that the V3 loop of HIV-1 gp120 plays an important role in the attachment of HIV-1 to the target cells. Several amino acids in this domain are involved in the interaction of gp120 with the co-receptors. The V3 loop elicits one of the earliest antiviral antibody responses in HIV-1 infection and has been identified as the principal neutralizing determinant (PND). A subset of antibodies to V3 loop show a broad range of neutralizing activity. Unfortunately, this loop undergoes broad mutation and is one of the hypervariable regions. Mutations of some amino acids in this PND could affect syncytium formation, virus infectivity and neutralization. Knowing the structural characteristics and biological functions of the V3 region could help us to understand mechanism of HIV infection and to develop new strategy against HIV-1. In this review, the structural characteristics, variation and biological functions of the V3 loop as well as immunological responses to the V3 loop are discussed.     

Construction of human and mouse brain cDNA libraries and isolation of full-length cDNAs

cDNA libraries from aborted human 3-month fetal brain,adult rat and mouse brain were constructed by using a yZAP express cDNA library construction kin.Low molecular weight fragments of the second strand cDNASA were removed by flowing through the Sepharose CL-4B column and the frractionated long,Middle,Short fragments and the combined fragments weire respectively inserted into clone vectors to construct the cDNA libraries of the brain of human 3-month fetus.The 5'ends of 1200 clones from each of human fetal brain cDNA libraries were sequenced.A total of 894 ESTs were obtained and some full-length clones were squenced.By andalyaing the se-quences,12 novel full-length cDNAs were obtained.     

可降解餐饮具的研究进展

可降解餐饮具的开发与应用,对于解决日益蔓延的“白色污染”具有及其重要的作用．本文对国内外一次性可降解餐饮具从生产原料、使用性能以及优缺点方面作以概略的介绍,并对一次性可降解餐饮具的未来发展趋势作以预测。     

贵州旅游现状与可持续发展

本文在系统地阐述贵州旅游现状的基础上,分析了目前制约贵州旅游业发展的主要因素;对今后贵州旅游业的可持续发展战略提出了对策。     

构建高师普通物理实验教学体系及学生创新能力的培养

本文针对传统的普通物理实验教学体系存在的问题,结合教学实践,从实验内容、教学方法、考核方式等方面构建了有利于培养学生创新能力的实验教学体系.     

Poisson方程边值问题差分格式解的收敛性

给出poisson方程的边值问题在均匀网格剖分下的五点差分格式,并给出了差分格式解的收敛性及敛速估计.     

单层椭圆抛物面网壳在地震作用下的动力稳定性分析

以平面30 m×30 m,矢跨比分别为1/6,1/7,1/8和1/9的椭圆抛物面单层网壳为对象,利用ANSYS非线性动力软件,研究其弹塑性动力失稳。计算中考虑几何和材料非线性效应,并对几何缺陷、阻尼、不同地震波及其输入方向等对稳定性的影响进行了分析。结果表明:该结构的动力失稳一般伴随着较大的塑性变形,具有明显的突发性;在水平地震作用下动力稳定临界荷载明显低于竖向地震作用下的临界荷载,以两向地震作用下最低;在水平地震作用下,较大矢跨比时动力稳定临界荷载较低;杆件截面的增大可显著提高该结构的水平刚度和动力稳定临界荷载;几何缺陷能显著降低网壳结构的动力稳定临界荷载;考虑Raleigh阻尼模式,其临界荷载提高不足7%。     

锆英石陶瓷固化模拟放射性焚烧灰

以天然锆英石为原料,借助失重-差热(TG-DTA)、X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)等分析测试方法,对模拟放射性焚烧灰的陶瓷固化进行了初步研究。结果表明,随着模拟放射性焚烧灰掺量的增加,ZrSiO4的分解温度降低。陶瓷固化体的主要晶相及其烧结温度与模拟放射性焚烧灰的掺量有关,当模拟放射性焚烧灰掺量(质量分数)为20％,固化体的较佳烧结温度范围是1230-1290℃,主要晶相为ZrSiO4;当掺量40％,固化体的较佳烧结温度范围是1200-1260℃,主要晶相为ZrSiO4和ZrO2;当掺量60％,固化体的较佳烧结温度范围是1290- 1350℃,主要晶相为ZrO2。