一种蛋乳面包配方的研究

对不同配方的经过二次发酵的蛋乳面包进行研究.感官鉴评的正交试验表明,配方为面粉200g,面包改良剂1.6g,起酥油10g,水60ml,鸡蛋1个,植物奶油8%,香兰素0.4%,白糖25%,CSL-SSL0.2%,单甘酯0.6%,盐0.6%,酵母用量1%时,经过二次发酵法可以制得具有浓郁自然香味和美好的烘烤外观的蛋乳面包.     

Solving constrained traveling salesman problems by genetic algorithms

Three kinds of constrained traveling salesman problems (TSP) arising from application problems, namely the open route TSP, the end-fixed TSP, and the path-constrained TSP, are proposed. The corresponding approaches based on modified genetic algorithms (GA) for solving these constrained TSPs are presented. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the algorithm for the open route TSP shows its advantages when the open route is required, the algorithm for the end-fixed TSP can deal with route optimization with constraint of fixed ends effectively, and the algorithm for the path-constraint could benefit the traffic problems where some cities cannot be visited from each other.     

Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video

Stream cryptosystems, which implement encryption by selecting parts of the block data and header information of the compressed video stream, achieve good real-time encryption with high flexibility. Chaotic random number generator-based approaches, for example, logistics maps, are comparatively promising approachs, but are vulnerable to attacks by nonlinear dynamic forecasting. A composite chaotic cryptography scheme was developed to encrypt the compressed video with the logistics map with a Z(2^31-1) field linear congruential algorithm to strengthen the security of the mono-chaotic cryptography. The scheme maintained real-time performance and flexibility of the chaotic sequence cryptography. The scheme also integrated asymmetrical public-key cryptography and encryption and identity authentification of control parameters at the initialization phase. Encryption is performed in a layered scheme based on the importance of the data in a compressed video stream. The composite chaotic cryptography scheme has the advantage that the value and updating frequency of the control parameters can be changed online to satisfy the network requirements and the processor capability, as well as the security requirements. Cryptanalysis shows that the scheme guarantees robust security, provides good real-time performance, and has flexible implementation. Statistical evaluations and tests verify that the scheme is effective.     

一种MPEG2媒体同步控制算法

针对MPEG2软件解码器,提出了一种媒体同步控制算法。该算法无需调整解码器的本地系统时钟,而是以音频流为主媒体流,视频流为从媒体流,音频的播放速率保持不变,利用基于相同时间基点的媒体单元的播放时间标签,调整视频的播放帧率来实现媒体同步。同步调整后视频的同步比例由调整前的54.84%提高到99.52%,音视频的同步比例由调整前的5.07%提高到98.36%。结果表明,该算法可以实现解码器的媒体同步,满足用户提出的感知服务质量要求。     

可拓神经网络在可拓专家系统中的研究与应用

将可拓学理论、人工神经网络和专家系统技术有效地组合与集成,建立了基于可拓分析与神经网络的空中目标识别专家系统,并将其应用于防空作战指挥信息系统空中目标识别。着重阐述了基于物元的知识表示方法以及空中目标识别专家系统的设计思路、总体结构和工作原理。     

基于VORONOI图的无人机空域任务规划方法研究

无人机任务规划系统对充分发挥无人机自主控制与飞行和自主执行任务的能力起着十分关键的作用。在分析VORONOI图的性质的基础上，以压制敌防空火力作战任务想定为背景研究基于VORONOI图的无人机任务规划技术，重点讨论了规划环境建模、航路代价计算和初始航路选择问题。最后对该方法进行了时间和空间性能分析。     

一种基于分数余弦变换的数字图像水印算法

提出了一种基于分数余弦变换的数字图像水印算法.将原始图像分块并利用人类视觉系统的掩蔽效应将图像块分类,选择变换域中幅值较大的系数自适应地修正嵌入强度,以嵌入二值水印图像.实验结粜表明该算法能有效地保持图像的质量,并且对常见的图像处理如噪声叠加、JPFG压缩、均值滤波、图像缩放和图像裁剪等比余弦变换域中修改低频系数的水印算法具有更强的鲁棒性.     

环境、稻作农业与社会演变

最近，有两项考古新发现颇为引人注目。其一，湖南道县玉蟾岩出土了距今12000年的5粒炭化稻谷，被誉为世界上最古老的稻谷，将人类的稻作文明又向前推了3000年。其二，中美考古学家从距今9000～7000年的河南舞阳贾湖遗址出土的陶器沉淀物中鉴定出由稻米、蜂蜜和水果酿造的酒类残渍。虽然一般读者可能看不出两项发现之间有什么联系，但是这很可能为我们解决中国水稻栽培起源的原因提供了非常重要的线索。     

人字门CAD集成系统的开发与研究

针对船闸人字门的结构形式，采用流行的开发工具和开发平台，引进先进的空间薄壁结构理论，运用面向对象和参数化编程的方法，开发了一套集平面结构初步设计、空间有限元分析优化、施工详图绘制于一体的船闸人字门CAD集成系统，有效提高了人字门的设计效率与设计质量．     

B/C65/3519 tex竹棉混纺纱的工艺研究

对在棉型纺织设备上加工竹纤维并与其他多种纤维进行混纺的技术的研究,一直是国内纺织界竞相开展的前沿性应用技术研究新课题,根据竹纤维的纤维结构特性,通过制定合理的竹纤维混纺纱工艺配置及工艺参数,可以实现竹纤维混纺纱在棉型纺织设备上加工的目的,为竹纤维的纱线加工开辟了一条有效途径.