Light emission of double-walled carbon nanotube filaments doped with yttrium and europium

As the potential applications of carbon nanotubes in the field of electroluminescence,elements yttrium and europium were introduced to modify the emission properties of double-walled carbon nanotubes(DWNTs)to obtain higher efficacy and other properties.The light emission spectrum of the Y-Eu-doped DWNT filament is suppressed in the near-infrared range,while enhanced in the mid-infrared range.The doped DWNT filament can reach higher efficacy than that of the pure DWNT filament at the same input power and can...     

Examination of dynamic recrystallization during compression of AZ31 magnesium

This study aimed to investigate dynamic recrystallization(DRX)behavior during compression of magnesium alloy AZ31. Cylinder samples were cut from the extruded rod and hot rolled sheet AZ31 for compression test.The samples were compressed using a Gleeble 1500D at a temperature of 300℃and a strain rate of 0.01 s-1.Grain orientations and misorientation angles across grain boundaries for the tested samples were obtained by using electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)technique.The results showed that strong basal texture was observed after 50%compression(ε=0.69)on both the extruded and hot rolled samples,which have different initial textures.It was observed that with increased strain,DRX grains gradually rotated to basal orientation,and grain boundaries with misorientation angle of near 30°was formed in the samples.At the strain of 0.69,a high fraction of high-angle(60°)boundaries was present in the extruded sample,whereas almost no high angle boundaries were observed in the hot rolled sheet sample.     

关于两类n阶变系数线性方程的求解

众所周知,能用初等积分法求解的常微方程为数是不多的。就是线性方程,当系数是自变量的函数时,至今为止也没有一般的求解方法,但是当系数是常数时,便可求解了。本文对两类变系数方程,通过变量替换,化为常系数方程,从而解决了求解问题。     

鲤鱼精液超低温冷冻保存及冻精的杂交授精试验研究

本文以鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)为材料,进行了鱼类精液冷冻保存的研究,以及冻精与红鲫(Carassius auratus,red variety)卵子的杂交授精试验。冷冻精液解冻活力为0.3—0.35。在液氮(-196℃)中保存1—2周后,杂交受精率为60.1～66.5%,最高受精率达73%。保存一年后的冻精率为31%。将鱼类精液冷冻保存技术的研究成果应用到杂交育种上,这在国内尚属首次。     

多媒体课件建设是促进教学改革的契机

一、现状与问题 　　作为教育教学改革的一种必然结果,计算机多媒体教学目前正在成为我国高校的一种主要的教学形式和手段,其基本思想是以计算机为媒介,实现各个教学环节,达到教学目的.……     

DNA凝胶电泳区带的定量

本文通过实验证实了DNA凝胶电泳图谱中区带的扫描吸收峰面积正比于DNA的质量。据此可以对区带中的DNA含量进行定量分析。为限制性核酸内切酶的动力学常数的测定提供了简单的方法。     

多元Kantorovi型Meyer-Knig-Zeller算子在Orlicz空间中的逼近阶

在Orlicz空间L*M中研究二元Kantorovi型Meyer-K nig-Zeller算子的逼近,给出一种逼近强型正定理.     

多层前馈神经网络的快速学习算法及其仿真研究

本文主要研究多层前馈神经网络的快速学习问题。文中首先概述了多层前馈神经网络的B—P学习算法,并分析了这种算法的主要缺陷,在此基础上提出了若干克服和缓解这些缺陷的技术方法,由此构造了一种新的多层前馈神经网络的快速B—P学习算法即FB—P算法。通过对FB—P算法学习过程进行较详细的分析,本文还建立了一种改进的FB—P学习算法即MFB—P算法。最后本文以三层前馈神经网络识别五类地面目标图像为例,对文中提出的FB—P和MFB—P学习算法的性能(即学习速度与推广特性)进行了计算机仿真实验,同时与B—P学习算法的性能作比较,理论分析与仿真实验表明:MFB—P与FB—P学习算法比B—P学习算法具有更快的收敛速度,且MFB—P算法收敛最快;MFB—P算法比FB—P和B—P学习算法具有更好的推广特性,而后两者的推广特性则大致相同。     

选择相控阵雷达信号的准则和所用信号的特性分析

本文从雷达信号的基本原理出发,提出了选择相控阵雷达信号形式的准则。分析了常用信号的主要性能,并修正了文献[1]中的错误。     

指标均衡性对评价结果的影响

本文针对一类需要考虑指标间均衡性的决策问题,利用Gini系数,提出了一种新的多目标决策方法。