The suppression of mouse spontaneous locomotor activity by the ingestion of deuterium oxide.

The spontaneous locomotor activity of the laboratory mouse is significantly depressed by the ingestion of deuterium oxide. The response, which is reversible, is a retilinear one with up to 70% reduction in activity with the administration of 25% heavy water.     

Effect of heat treatment on the ATPase activity of various sarcoplasmic reticulum preparations.

Ca2+-stimulated ATPase activity of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) preparations is activated after a short period of preincubation at temperatures between 40 and 45 degrees C, but for temperatures higher than 48 degrees C pronounced denaturation is observed. Heat denaturation is decreased if Mg2+ or K+ are present during heat treatment.     

Organization of myosin molecules in the muscle thick filament

Summary Tryptic treatment of muscle thick filaments reveals the underlying backbones of aggregatedl-meromyosin as a coli of 3 secondary filaments (helical repeat 130 nm) each in turn a coli of a 3 finer ones.     

Blood plasma investigations by resonance raman spectroscopy: Detection of carotenoid pigments

Summary Using Raman spectroscopy, we demonstrate that low levels of -carotene, lycopene, and xanthophyll give rise to resonance enhanced bands in blood plasma. These results explain the significance of previously unidentified spectral maxima which have been related to the state of health of the blood donor.     

地球化学异常对白银市供水水源影响预测

白银地区为多金属成矿区.因其特殊的地球化学环境,拟建的城市生活用水供水工程区,铜、铅、锌、砷、锰、镉等元素的背景值较高.本文通过对水源库的水环境分析,以镉元素水库水质影响设计出未来水源库运行条件下的水质模型,预测了在水库设计运行方案下近期和远景水库水质可满足生活饮用水卫生标准的结论.     

关于对称方程组非零解的判定与解法

给出对称方程组{x_1+x_2+…+x_n=0,……,x_1~(i-1)+x_2~(i-1)+…+x_n~(i-1)=0,x_1~(i+1)+x_2~(i+1)+…+x_n~(i+1)=0,……,x_1~(n+1)+x_2~(n+1)+…x_n~(n+1)=0.(1)非零解的判别条件、求解方法以及严格的证明．     

真空紫外薄膜光学常数的多约束非线性方程组计算

本文推导出目标函数的导数公式，改进了利用“多约束非线性方程组”计算真空紫外光学常数的方法，我们自编了ＶＵＶ－ＲＯＣＰ微机软件，可由真空紫外反射率求出真空紫外薄膜光学常数和入射光的偏振度。运用该软件对不同工艺的Ａｕ、Ｐｔ、Ａｌ样品的反射率进行解析，得到了它们的真空紫外薄膜光学常数，并与国外报道的结果进行了比较。     

光解氧化法消旋合成DL—对硝基—α—乙酰氨基—β—羟基苯丙酮

对L（＋）－苏式－（对硝基苯基）－2－氨基－1，3－丙二醇的KBrO3光解氧化消旋新工艺进行了实验研究，并探讨了反应机理，提出了优化的工艺技术指标．     

Two classes of metabolites fromTheonella swinhoei are localized in distinct populations of bacterial symbionts

The marine spongeTheonella swinhoei (lithistid Family Theonellidae, Order Astrophorida) has yielded many important, bioactive natural products, most of which share structural features with bacterial natural products. The presence of microbial symbionts inT. swinhoei has been reported, and it was originally suggested that the cytotoxic macrolide swinholide A and many of the bioactive cyclic peptides fromT. swinhoei were all produced by symbiotic cyanobacteria. By transmission electron microscopy, we found four distinct cell populations to be consistently present inT. swinhoei: eukaryotic sponge cells, unicellular heterotrophic bacteria, unicellular cyanobacteria and filamentous heterotrophic bacteria. Purification and chemical analyses of each cell type showed the macrolide swinholide A to be limited to the mixed population of unicellular heterotrophic bacteria, and an anti-fungal cyclic peptide occurred only in the filamentous heterotrophic bacteria. Contrary to prior speculation, no major metabolites were located in the cyanobacteria or sponge cells.