卡尔曼滤波器在海马场电位ripple节律分析中的应用

利用自适应自回归(adaptive autoregressive,AAR)模型和卡尔曼滤波器算法,分析小鼠海马CA1区场电位ripple高频振荡的时频特性.研究发现,与传统的基于短时傅立叶变换的实时频谱分析方法相比,利用AAR模型以及卡尔曼滤波器算法的参数化方法在对ripple高频振荡信号进行实时频谱分析时,具有更高的...     

Consecutive tracking for ballistic missile based on bearings-only during boost phase

This paper proposes a modified centralized shifted Rayleigh filter(MCSRF) algorithm for tracking boost phase of ballistic missile(BM) trajectory with a highly nonlinear dynamical model based on bearings-only.This paper contributes three folds.Firstly,the mathematical model of an MCSRF for multiple passive sensors is derived.Then,minimum entropy based onedimensional optimization search to adaptively adjust the probability of the different filters for real time state estimation is deployed.Finally,the unscented transform(UT) is introduced to resolve the asymmetric state estimation problem.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can consecutively track the BM precisely during the boost phase.In comparison with the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) algorithm,the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the tracking position and velocity root mean square(RMS) errors,which will make more sense for early precision interception.     

纳米磁性颗粒点阵的磁电阻效应

纳米颗粒高密度排列体系有其独特的磁学和电输运性质.主要研究了具有单轴各向异性的单畴磁性颗粒二维正方点阵的磁性和隧穿磁电阻效应.纳米磁性颗粒规则地浸在绝缘基质中.自旋电子在点阵中的输运主要来源于隧穿磁电阻.颗粒磁矩的取向与隧穿磁电阻的大小直接相关.我们发现磁偶极矩相互作用的强弱及温度对该种纳米颗粒点阵系统中的磁学和电输运性质有重要的影响.弱偶极相互作用下,系统的磁化强度和隧穿磁电阻随温度的增加而减小.在给定温度时,偶极相互作用强度的增加,使系统出现由低电阻状态向高电阻状态的转变.强偶极相互作用使系统出现明显的磁电阻各向异性.     

基于柔性约束的EAF配料模型研究

基于现代EAF炼钢流程的工艺特点,通过引入模糊数的概念,将配料成分约束模糊化,建立了基于柔性约束的配料模型,来提高配料的灵活性和适应性。采用模糊区间和模糊机会约束规划技术实现柔性约束的清晰化,合理解决了传统线性规划中由于约束条件过多、过于严格而导致的成本增加,甚至模型无解的问题,并通过仿真试验验证了方法的有效性。     

浅谈会计电算化与会计人员素质

2010年,国家电网SG186工程的重要项目——电力营销业务应用系统,在山西省全省范围内开始全面推广应用.这个系统涵盖了电力企业用电营销流程的各个方面,其中也包括了财务会计的相关领域,这标志着会计电算化正式地取代了以前的手工会计时代,电子计算器和笔正式退出了它的历史舞台.会计电算化的实现,虽然使得财务会计工作变得省时,但也同时对所有从业的财务人员提出了更高的要求.     

浅谈建筑安装工程造价结算价的审核

文章主要从影响工程结算的因素、做好结算审核的前期工作、结算审核的主要方法、结算审核时应注意的问题、提高结算审核人员的素质要求这几个方面进行阐述,以公正合理地做好工程结算审核。     

Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing Technology: Principle,Representative Technics,Applications, and Development Trends

The rapid prototyping and manufacturing technology (RPM), is an integration of many different disciplines. It is based on an advanced dispersed-accumulated forming principle and originated from 1980s. It generates an entity by first forming a series of layers according to the dispersed section information of the digital model, and then piling the formed layers sequentially together. It is capable of forming parts with complicated structures and non-homogeneous materials. Traditional RPM techniques are mainly used as prototypes in product invention process, such as stereolithography, three-dimensional printing, laminated object manufacturing, and fused deposition modeling. Later, with the progress of material and enabling technology, many new RPM techniques emerged out and have been already applied in the fields such as rapid tooling/moulding, direct formed usable part, nano-/micro-RPM, and biomanufacturing. This high flexible digital manufacturing method has a likely ability to become an almighty forming technology.     

三氮唑羧酸酯类席夫碱的合成及生物活性

从５－氨基－１Ｈ－１，２，４－三氮唑－３－羧酸出发，合成了７种５－氨基－１Ｈ－１，２，４－三氮唑－３－羧酸甲酯类席夫碱，对其产率，物理性持作了首次报道，采用ＵＶ，ＩＲ，＾１ＨＮＭＲ和元素分析等对化合物结构进行了初步表征，实验室生物活性测试表明此类化合物具有较好的生物活性。     

自蔓延高温合成及其复合材料新工艺的研究

由自蔓延高温合成技术制取的材料普遍具有孔隙率大的特点，而把ＳＨＳ工艺和熔融金属渗入技术结合可以制得致密度高的复合材料，复合材料性能测试结果表明，硬度提高了４４ＨＢ，相对耐磨性提高了８２％。     

论怎样提高实验室管理的服务质量

作者从4个论述了计算机实验室管理人员应具有怎样的新理念、新知识与新技能才算是一个合格的计算机管理人员.