BALB／c突变无毛小鼠离体鼠皮透皮吸收的研究

本文用甲硝唑作为模型药物,Ａｚｏｎｅ为透皮吸收促进剂,对ＢＡＬＢ／ｃ突变无毛小鼠的离体皮肤的透皮吸收情况进行了初步研究,并与国内在透皮吸收研究常用的昆明小鼠的离体鼠皮进行了初步比较,为无毛小鼠在皮肤病学研究中的应用提供一些依据,实验结果表明,ＢＡＬＢ／ｃ突变无毛小鼠离体鼠对甲硝唑的透皮吸收明显低于昆明小鼠,而离散程度优于昆明小鼠。     

Spin and Wind Directions I: Identifying Entanglement in Nature and Cognition

We present a cognitive psychology experiment where participants were asked to select pairs of spatial directions that they considered to be the best example of Two different wind directions. Data are shown to violate the CHSH version of Bell’s inequality with the same magnitude as in typical Bell-test experiments with entangled spins. Wind directions thus appear to be conceptual entities connected through meaning, in human cognition, in a similar way as spins appear to be entangled in experiments conducted in physics laboratories. This is the first part of a two-part article. In the second part (Aerts et al. in Found Sci, 2017) we present a symmetrized version of the same experiment for which we provide a quantum modeling of the collected data in Hilbert space.     

Ephemeral Properties and the Illusion of Microscopic Particles

Founding our analysis on the Geneva-Brussels approach to quantum mechanics, we use conventional macroscopic objects as guiding examples to clarify the content of two important results of the beginning of twentieth century: Einstein?CPodolsky?CRosen??s reality criterion and Heisenberg??s uncertainty principle. We then use them in combination to show that our widespread belief in the existence of microscopic particles is only the result of a cognitive illusion, as microscopic particles are not particles, but are instead the ephemeral spatial and local manifestations of non-spatial and non-local entities.     

Suppression of star formation in early-type galaxies by feedback from supermassive black holes

Detailed high-resolution observations of the innermost regions of nearby galaxies have revealed the presence of supermassive black holes. These black holes may interact with their host galaxies by means of 'feedback' in the form of energy and material jets; this feedback affects the evolution of the host and gives rise to observed relations between the black hole and the host. Here we report observations of the ultraviolet emissions of massive early-type galaxies. We derive an empirical relation for a critical black-hole mass (as a function of velocity dispersion) above which the outflows from these black holes suppress star formation in their hosts by heating and expelling all available cold gas. Supermassive black holes are negligible in mass compared to their hosts but nevertheless seem to play a critical role in the star formation history of galaxies.     

两圆内外公切线方程的求法

讨论了圆的切线及两圆内外公切线的一般求法及步骤。     

Complement with 38 chromosomes in two south American populations ofRattus rattus

Resumen Se estudiaron los cromosomas de 16 ejemplares deRattus rattus provenientes de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina) y del Estado de Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil). En todos los animales el complemento estuvo formado por 38 cromosomas. Considerando que en las ratas el complemento de 42 cromosomas es probablemente el mas generalizado, se sugiere que el complemento de 38 cromosomas ha derivado del de 42 mediante un proceso de reordenamiento cromosómico con fusión céntrica.