3104深冲铝板织构对初始R值的影响

以深冲铝板R值的在线检测为应用背景,塑性变形滑移系开动的过程为出发点,分析了初始滑移系选取的方式,并计算了不同取向3104铝合金板的初始R值.结果表明,织构是决定板材R值最主要的因素,其中初始R值是实测R值的重要组成部分.3104铝板中存在的织构组分决定其R0值最低、R90值最高.计算表明,{111}面织构有利于在明显降低制耳效应的前提下,大幅度提高铝板的深冲压性能.     

不同冲击间隔分布下经典δ冲击模型的参数估计1

通过极大似然估计方法,对冲击时间间隔服从[0, b]上均匀分布、参数为λ的指数分布以及一般更新过程的经典δ冲击模型的参数δ、λ和b进行估计,得到了其相应的估计量。     

以木聚糖为抗菌剂的木质地板抗菌性能

随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越重视室内家居环境的健康、环保问题.因此,研究、开发抗菌实木地板具有现实意义.采用贴膜法检测抗菌地板的抗菌性能:以木聚糖为抗菌剂,用8%浓度溶液浸泡杨木单板,接种一定数量的大肠杆菌和金色葡萄球菌.经过一段时间培养后,检测地板细菌数量.结果表明:经过木聚糖溶液处理的地板对大肠杆菌和金色葡萄球菌的抗菌率为73.58%和90.09%,抗菌等级达到Ⅱ级.     

Advance selling in the presence of product diffusion effect

Product diffusion refers to the phenomenon that the later demand is dependent on the early sales. To investigate how a firm’s advance selling strategy is affected by the effect of product diffusion, we consider a monopolist seller who sells a fashionable product in a market that comprises of myopic and strategic consumers over two periods (i.e., the advance selling season and the regular selling season). For a linear product diffusion effect we find that, when the effect of product diffusion is positive, the seller may set an extremely high advance selling price to induce the strategic consumers to purchase in the regular selling season, which is counter-intuitive. Moreover, the optimal procurement quantity for the seller may increase in the negative effect of product diffusion and decrease in the amount of strategic consumers. When we extend our model to consider a concave quadratic product diffusion effect, however, the optimal procurement quantity is concave in the amount of strategic consumers. Numerical studies are further presented to discuss the managerial insights.     

基于神经网络的高并行大规模MIMO信号检测算法

随着5G和未来移动无线网络的不断发展,大规模多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output, MIMO)是其中的关键技术之一。随着天线数目的不断增加,给接收机的设计带来更高的挑战,复杂度过高的检测算法在实际中难以应用。本文将一种高并行(high-parallelism, HP)检测算法展开到神经网络中,单层神经网络基于该算法的每次迭代,并将其与可训练的权重参数和非线性神经单元相结合,提出基于网络结构HP-Net的方法。通过训练HP-Net得到最优可训练参数,进而提高检测性能。实验结果表明,所提方法相对传统最小均方误差(minimum mean square error, MMSE)算法复杂度更低,并能够得到更低的误码率;同时相对HP并行检测算法误码率性能更优。     

Helmholtz Solving and Performance Optimization in Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System

Despite efficient parallelism in the solution of physical parameterization in the Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System(GRAPES), the Helmholtz equation in the dynamic core, with the increase of resolution, can hardly achieve sufficient parallelism in the solving process due to a large amount of communication and irregular access. In this paper, optimizing the Helmholtz equation solution for better performance and higher efficiency has been an urgent task. An optimization scheme for the parallel solution of the Helmholtz equation is proposed in this paper. Specifically, the geometrical multigrid optimization strategy is designed by taking advantage of the data anisotropy of grid points near the pole and the isotropy of those near memory equator in the Helmholtz equation,and the Incomplete LU(ILU) decomposition preconditioner is adopted to speed up the convergence of the improved Generalized Conjugate Residual(GCR), which effectively reduces the number of iterations and the computation time.The overall solving performance of the Helmholtz equation is improved by thread-level parallelism, vectorization, and reuse of data in the cache. The experimental results show that the proposed optimization scheme can effectively eliminate the bottleneck of the Helmholtz equation as regards the solving speed. Considering the test results on a 10-node two-way server, the solution of the Helmholtz equation, compared with the original serial version, is accelerated by 100, with one-third of iterations reduced.     

西方现代绘画艺术的多元特征

西方现代绘画艺术是西方现代艺术史的重要组成部分,它的产生是世界艺术发展的重要转折。现代绘画的艺术主题是关注现代,探索艺术文化对西方社会状况的判断与表达方式。西方现代绘画艺术呈现出表现形式上的平面性、绘画的空间与时间观念的革新、绘画形态的转变与选择等多元特征,并有了新的价值取向。     

深度脑刺激的精确闭环去同步控制

深度脑刺激(DBS)是治疗帕金森症和癫痫等神经疾病的有效方法之一.针对其开环控制的缺点,以MorrisLecar神经元为节点模拟病态同步神经元网络,提出了基于H∞变论域模糊的DBS闭环控制方法,实现了神经元网络的精确去同步控制.采用变论域模糊逼近神经元非线性动态和H∞抑制逼近误差,利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论证明控制算法的稳定性并进行了仿真分析.仿真结果验证了所提方案的有效性及鲁棒性,该方法可作为由病态同步引起的神经疾病的一种潜在电刺激治疗方案.     

以科学发展观统领经济发展方式转变

加快经济发展方式转变,充分反映了科学发展观的内在要求,充分体现了破解经济发展深层次矛盾的迫切需要。这是一场经济社会领域和思想领域的深刻变革,是对党员干部队伍的现实考验。作为老工业基地的太原市要实现科学发展,必须紧紧抓住加快经济发展方式转变的重大战略机遇,进一步凝聚思想共识、突出战略重点、明确重要任务,真正从根本上解决经济社会发展不平衡、不协调、不可持续等深层次问题,推动经济社会又好又快发展。     

刚体动量矩定理的新证法

给出了关于刚体对固定点O的动量矩定理的一种新证法，该法简单，通用，同时给出了刚体对其上参考点P的动量矩定理。