A FURTHER GENERALIZATION OF JUNG''''S THEOREM

Let G be a graph of order n. We define the distance between two vertices u andv in G, denoted by d(u, v), as the minimum value of the lengths of all u-v paths. We writeσ_k(G)=min{∑_i=1~k d(v_i)|{v_1, v_2,…, v_k} is an independent set in G} and NC2(G)=min {|N(u)∪N(v)| | d(u, v)=2}. We denote by ω(G) the number of components of agraph G. A graph G is called 1-tough if ω(G\S)≤|S| for every subset S of V(G) withω(G\S)>l. By c(G) we denote the length of the longest cycle in G; in particular, G iscalled a Hamiltonian graph if c(G)=n. H.A. Jung proved that every 1-tough graphwith order n≥11 and σ2≥n-4 is Hamiltonian. We generalize it further as follows: ifG is a 1-tough graph and σ3(G)≥n, then c(G)≥min {n,2NC2(G)+4}. Thus, theconjecture of D. Bauer, G. Fan and H.J. Veldman in [2] is completely solved.     

云南产玛卡乙酸乙酯部位化学成分研究

研究云南产黄色玛卡根部乙酸乙酯部位的化学成分.采用硅胶柱色谱、薄层色谱、制备高效液相等方法进行分离纯化,通过理化常数和波谱数据鉴定化合物结构.从玛卡根部乙酸乙酯部位分离鉴定了8个化合物,分别为1N-苄基十六碳酰胺,2β-谷甾醇,3N-苄基十八碳酰胺,4松脂素,5苯乙酰胺,6β-胡萝卜苷,7尿嘧啶,8松脂素-4′-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷,其中化合物8首次从玛卡中获得.     

国内外云母珠光颜料研究进展

综述了国内外云母系珠光颜料开发研究的新进展，通过分析多覆层云母珠光颜料在遮盖性，着色性等方面的优越表现出以及传统的液相包膜技术在开发新产品所遇到的技术瓶颈。阐述了气相沉积（CVD）技术在开发系列高性能多包覆层的珠光颜料的优越性及发展前景。     

瓦克曼的技术女性主义思想评析

朱迪·瓦克曼在批判并借鉴技术社会学和传统女性主义技术理论的基础上,提出了技术女性主义主张。这一思想的理论前提是对技术决定论和本质主义性别观的解构;实质在于强调技术与性别的相互形塑;目标是试图避免陷入技术恐惧与技术崇拜的困境,并消解性别身份差异性与政治立场统一性之间的冲突及其给女性主义政治实践带来的挑战。     

超临界流体技术制备有序材料研究进展

超临界流体由于其特殊的性质, 是制备在纳米及微米尺度范围有序结构的一种良好的溶剂, 其中包含超临界二氧化碳. 超临界流体根据其特殊性, 可扩展“自上而下”的方法, 包括沉积法、清洁法、刻蚀法和表面修饰法, 从而达到最精细的雕琢. 当采用“自下而上”的方法时, 由于二氧化碳分子与聚合物的相互作用, 尤其是与嵌段共聚物模板的作用, 可促使完全的结构精细化, 因此超临界流体中纳米粒子和纳米线的合成近年来发展迅速, 由此制备的有序结构材料在微电子、探测技术、能量转换等领域显示了令人欣喜的应用前景. 本文就有关领域, 对超临界流体技术的基础及其应用进行了评述.     

液体爆炸分散过程中界面破碎的实验研究

设计了一种有上下平面约束的液体爆炸分散装置, 通过阴影照相获得气液界面破碎形态变化的时间序列, 并应用平面激光诱导荧光(PLIF)得到了径向膨胀液体环内诱导的荧光照片. 采用二维图像处理、分形几何和数值模拟相结合的方法, 较系统地分析了实验结果. 最后, 讨论了液体环及其气液界面运动数学模型建立中的问题.     

应用核磁共振波谱技术研究蛋白质相互作用

从结构生物学角度研究蛋白质与蛋白质相互作用十分重要. 核磁共振波谱技术是目前结构生物学的主要研究方法之一, 该方法具有其他技术所不可替代的重要作用. 核磁共振波谱技术可以在接近生理条件下研究蛋白质相互作用, 特别适合研究瞬时存在的动态复合物. 该技术是少数几种能够提供无结构或有部分结构的蛋白质以及蛋白质折叠过程等多方面信息的方法. 核磁共振波谱技术还可以在多种时间尺度下提供蛋白质的动力学信息. 本文以中国科学技术大学生物核磁共振波谱实验室的研究实例对上述观点进行阐述.     

Capacity Reliability of Signalized Intersections with Mixed Traffic Conditions

The reliability of capacity of signalized intersections in mixed traffic conditions involving vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians was investigated to complete the conventional, deterministic capacity calculations. Simulations using VISSIM provided estimates of capacity distributions, and demonstrated the effects of the analysis intervals on the distributions. With the random vehicle arrivals taken into account, a capacity reliability assessment method was given as a function. Assessments were also performed...     

Estimating the Willingness-to-Pay for Urban Housing in Chinese Cities

The housing market, an important component of the urban economy, is closely integrated with urban development. Urban development attracts labor inflows which then increase the housing demand in the cities. Urban dwellers’ willingness-to-pay (WTP) for housing, as part of their living costs, depends on their incomes they can earn in the cities and the quality of life (QOL) they want to enjoy. Urban wage growth and quality of life improvements are always accompanied by increased demand and increased WTP. This ...     

A Study of Melt Flow Analysis of an ABS-Iron Composite in Fused Deposition Modelling Process

Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a filament based rapid prototyping system which offers the possibility of introducing new composite material for the FDM process as long as the new material can be made in feedstock filament form. Swinburne has been undertaking extensive research in development of new composite materials involving acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) and other materials including metals. In order to predict the behaviour of new ABS based composite materials in the course of FDM process, it is necessary to investigate the flow of the composite material in liquefier head. No such study is available considering the geometry of the liquefier head. This paper presents 2-D and 3-D numerical analysis of melt flow behaviour of a representative ABS-iron composite through the 90-degree bent tube of the liquefier head of the fused deposition modelling process using ANSYS FLOTRAN and CFX finite element packages. Main flow parameters including temperature, velocity, and pressure drop have been investigated. Filaments of the filled ABS have been fabricated and characterized to verify the possibility of prototyping using the new material on the current FDM machine. Results provide promising information in developing the melt flow modelling of metal-plastic composites and in optimising the FDM parameters for better part quality with such composites.