一类具有时变时滞和无穷分布时滞的神经网络全局指数稳定性分析

在激励函数满足全局Lipshitz条件和时变时滞函数有界的情形下,首先利用不动点定理研究神经网络系统平衡点的存在性.然后利用矩阵论知识并结合初等积分的方法,不需构造Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,研究平衡点的全局指数稳定性,并以矩阵谱半径的形式给出平衡点稳定条件,平衡点的唯一性则是平衡点的全局指数稳定性的直接结果.为便于条件的验证,还以矩阵范数的形式给出平衡点稳定条件,结论去掉了对激励函数有界性和时变时滞函数连续可微性的严格要求,改善了以前相关文献的结果.     

昆明六号除草剂中乙草胺扑草净的分析

研究昆明六号除草剂中有效成分乙草胺、扑草净的气相色谱分析方法,该法选用同一内标物质,一次同时完成两成分的测定,是一快速,准确,经济、易行的好方法。     

Anomalous 17O compositions in massive sulphate deposits on the Earth

The variation of delta 18O that results from nearly all physical, biological and chemical processes on the Earth is approximately twice as large as the variation of delta 17O. This so-called 'mass-dependent' fractionation is well documented in terrestrial minerals. Evidence for 'mass-independent' fractionation (delta 17O = delta 17O-0.52 delta 18O), where deviation from this tight relationship occurs, has so far been found only in meteoritic material and a few terrestrial atmospheric substances. In the rock record it is thought that oxygen isotopes have followed a mass-dependent relationship for at least the past 3.7 billion years, and no exception to this has been encountered for terrestrial solids. Here, however, we report oxygen-isotope values of two massive sulphate mineral deposits, which formed in surface environments on the Earth but show large isotopic anomalies (delta 17O up to 4.6%). These massive sulphate deposits are gypcretes from the central Namib Desert and the sulphate-bearing Miocene volcanic ash-beds in North America. The source of this isotope anomaly might be related to sulphur oxidation reactions in the atmosphere and therefore enable tracing of such oxidation. These findings also support the possibility of a chemical origin of variable isotope anomalies on other planets, such as Mars.     

基质组成对低水泥浇注料荷重软化温度的影响

研究了基质组成对低水泥浇注料高温荷重软化温度的影响．结果表明．用铝-80铝酸钙水泥代替铝-70铝酸钙水泥可显著提高荷重软化温度;伴随α—A1203加入量增加,荷重软化温度提高;蓝晶石加入d和2d时能提高0．6％变形温度。超过2d时却有降低作用．4％变形温度随着蓝晶石加入量的增加而提高．     

非等模数非等压力角行星齿轮系的动力学均载特性

考虑由各齿轮的偏心误差和齿频误差引起的内部激励,建立了非等模数非等压力角NGW型行星齿轮系的动力学微分方程,应用Fourier级数法求解方程,并给出了动载系数的表达式.在此基础上,将其与等模数等压力角齿轮系的均载效果进行比较,并讨论了太阳轮分度圆压力角、齿轮误差、太阳轮转速对该系统均载特性的影响.计算结果表明:设计非等...     

Spatio.temporal variations of the bacterioplankton community composition in Chaohu Lake,China

Despite considerable attention paid to Chaohu Lake in China,the dynamics of bacterioplankton community composition(BCC) on spatial and seasonal scales are poorly understood.In this study.water samples were collected from autumn 2006 to summer 2007 at five positions in Chaohu Lake with different trophic status.BCC of these samples was determined by both the PCR amplifieation of the 16S rDNA gene and the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE).The abundance and diversity of bacterioplankton communities at different sampling positions showed similar seasonal pattems.The BCCs in the samples varied substantially,and the pattern of changes indicated that the seasonal difiefence might have a significant impact on the BCC'S structure iU the lake.Canonical correspondence anal-ysis(CCA)on the DGGE patterns and physicochemical parameters indicated that the temperature and the levels of 5-d biochemical O2 demand(BODs),NH3-N,CODMn,total nitrogen,total phosphorous,and dissolved oxygen significantly influenced the BCC,and four of the seven variables were related to the level of eutrophication.Our results indicate that eutrophic status and season are the most inttu-ential factors in determining BCC in Chaohu Lake.     

Geochronology and geochemistry of the Fangcheng Neoproterozoic alkali-syenites in East Qinling orogen and its geodynamic implications

Finding of Neoproterozoic syenites at Fangcheng in the northern Qinling region of the East Qinling orogen provides an important constraint on timing of tectonic transformation to extensional regime. The alkaline pluton consists mainly of nepheline syenite, aegirine syenite, and alkali-feldspar syenite. The syenites are of intermediate （SiO2 = 54%-62%）, rich in alkali （K2O＋Na2O = 12%-15%）, aluminum （Al2O3= 16.81%-23.26%） and large ion lithophile elements （LILE）, without any obvious Nb, Ta, Zr, and Hf anomalies. The Fangcheng syenites are geochemically characterized by relative enrichment of LREE, minor differentiation of HREE, significant negative Eu anomalies （Eu = 0.13-0.23）, less negative εNd（t） values of -1.37 to-3.90, young Nd model ages of 1364 to 1569 Ma, and high zircon saturation temperatures of 915 to 1044℃. The syenitic magmas probably originated from small proportion melting of upper mantle in an extensional regime of intraplate-anorogenic tectonic setting, and have been slightly contaminated by crustal materials during ascending and/or emplacement. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating yields ages of 844.3±1.6 Ma （MSWD=0.86）, suggesting that the Fangcheng alkaline syenites formed in the early Neoproterozoic. They are the oldest Neoproterozoic alkaline rocks ever recognized in the Qinling orogen as well as in South China. This implies that the tectonic regime of the Qinling region would have transformed from post-collisional stretch to intraplate-anorogenic extension no later than 844 Ma.     

BP神经网络在蜜网系统中的应用

介绍了BP算法的基本思想及其网络模型,蜜网中数据的处理流程.借鉴BP算法应用于入侵检测系统,将BP神经网络技术应用于蜜网系统中,提出了在蜜网中基于BP神经网络的数据处理模型及训练过程.     

论文学传播在唐宋之际走向近世化——“宋代近世说”下的唐宋文学传播变革

古代文学自宋代开始进入近世,从文学传播的角度来看,这种近世特征更加明显:文学创作者群体规模和阶层都大大扩大了,文学传播的介质和方式也由抄写传播进入了印刷传播时代,文学传播链条上的其他诸要素也发生了明显的变化。诸般变化表明,文学传播在唐宋之际开始全面走向近世化。     

一个具有低能标的手征前子模型

从建立一个现实的前子模型出发,我们要求前子模型至少满足三个条量:1)具有低能标;2)满足手征性要求;3)′t Hooft指标满足I.Bars条件。这样的模型为SU_(HC)(16)×SU(4)×SU_L(2)×SU_R(2),通过分析,我们得到了四代夸克和轻子,这与最新的宇宙学数据符合得很好。