Micro/-nanoscaled topography-coupled-mechanical action into functional biointerface

The micro/-nanoscaled functional biointerfaces aroused much interest of their key unit element to present unique functions. So far it is still difficult to describe the whole picture of this process. More and more evidences are beginning to support the theory of ‘‘mirco/-nanotopography-coupled-mechanical(TCM) action' into functional biointerfaces.Herein, we aim to highlight TCM action on varied micro/-nanoscaled functional biointerfaces, namely to achieve better understanding of micro/-nanoscaled structures by introducing interfacial mechanical behaviors. In this article, recent progressions on ‘‘TCM on air/liquid/solid-phase biointerfaces in nature', ‘‘in vivo TCM behaviors at micro/-nanoscales' ',‘‘TCM in micro/-nanoscaled artificial surface with living Cells' ' and ‘‘topography, interfacial curvature, mechanics' 'are reviewed. Certain new concepts of ‘‘TCM action based on spatial curvature', ‘‘medically functional biointerfaces' ' and‘‘biomechanopharmacology' are also proposed.     

弥散型透气砖阻力系数的测试与分析

根据Forchheimer's定律,测量了通过弥散型透气砖的吹气量和压降,并引入多孔介质模型描述气体在弥散型透气砖内的流动.借助CFD软件模拟计算了气体在透气砖内的流动状况,确定了弥散型透气砖的阻力系数.采用物理测试与数值模拟相结合的方法,研究透气砖的显气孔率和平均孔径对阻力系数的影响.结果表明,弥散型透气砖的黏性阻力系数远大于惯性阻力系数,在显气孔率为23%～28%的范围内,随着透气砖的显气孔率和平均孔径的增大,其阻力系数显著降低.     

灰色关联度在粮食生产结构分析中的应用

根据农业系统工程理论,应用灰色系统理论对科右中旗粮食生产的结构进行分析研究,探讨旱地粮食生产的优化结构.这对于调整农业种植业的主要指标、促进旱地粮食生产的发展将起到积极的作用,并为有关决策部门的宏观调控提供必要的依据.     

The radiolytic behavior and mechanism of calixarene crown ether under γ-irradiation

Bis(2-propyloxy)calix[4]crown-6 (BPC6) is an effective separation agent for cesium removing from spent nuclear fuel. The study on radiolytic behavior of BPC6 itself under γ-irradiation was required for evaluating its feasibility of practical application. It was found that BPC6 exhibited excellent radiation stability at dose less than 100 kGy. However, the isopropyl groups in BPC6 under- went oxidation and dealkylation to form carbonyl groups and phenolic hydroxyl groups at dose above 300 kGy, respectively. When the dose was more than 1000 kGy, the ring opening of crown ether structure of BPC6 resulted in the formation of phenolic hydroxyl groups as well. The formation of radiolytic products containing phenolic hydroxyl groups during the irradiation of BPC was confirmed by using FeCl 3 as a probe. Combining with the radiolytic behavior of two model chemicals (1-isopropoxybenzene and benzo-18-crown-6 ether), the radiolytic behavior and mechanism of BPC6 under -irradiation was testified further.     

一类广义凸多目标变分问题的对偶模型

考虑一类约束多目标变化问题，首先对这类问题提出了一般性对偶模型，然后，在目标函数和约束函数的广义（F，ρ）－凸性假设下，证明了原问题和对偶问题关于有效解的一系列弱对偶定理和强对偶定理，本给出的模型与结果推广了这一领域里最近一些献中的相应模型与结果。     

纳米粒子在真丝防皱整理中反应浓度与时间的效应

以马来酸酐为防皱整理剂，以纳米氧化硅作催化剂，在配方中加入适量的渗透剂和乳化剂，在取不同的纳米氧化硅浓度和烘焙时间的条件下对真丝织物进行防皱整理。测定处理后织物的折皱回复角和断裂强度，对结果进行分析讨论，优选得出最佳防皱效果的最佳工艺条件。     

实验室检测方法确认技术研究

本文讨论研究了方法确认的目的、意义、原则、条件及方法确认的内容和技术。     

The effect of hexosamine inhibitors on the secretion ofγ-globulin

Zusammenfassung Hemmung von Hexosamin vermag die Sekretion von-Globulin durch antikörperproduzierende Zellen unter in vitro Bedingungen nicht zu verhindern. Dies könnte darauf hinweisen, dass unter den gewählten Bedingungen kohlehydratfreie-Globulinmoleküle sezerniert werden.     

A potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent: 2-[3-chloro-4(3-pyrrolinyl)phenyl]propionic acid

Zusammenfassung Die Synthese und biologische Prüfung von 2-[3-Chlor-4(3-pyrrolinyl)phenyl]-propionsäure als neuer entzündungshemmender Stoff wird beschrieben.