Spectroscopic study on the photophysical properties of chlorine substituted tetraphenylporphyrin-histidine and its zinc(Ⅱ)complexes

As the structural analogues of (bacterio)chlorophylls in photosynthetic organisms, porphyrins play an important role in building up artificial photosynthetic systems[13]. In natural photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes,certain amino acid residuals modulate the reactions ofcharge transfer and energy transfer via coordination andother types of interactions with chlorophyll molecules.For instance, in higher-plant photosynthetic reaction cen-ter PSⅡ, the oxidization-reduction system consistin…     

在日语专业建设中体现万里特色

文章就日语专业建设如何创新发展、如何体现万里特色,从转变观念、存在的问题、坚持教育规律几方面进行了总结、分析和研究,同时提出了相应的改革思路.     

过程强化的若干新进展

本文从现代过程工业发展的需求出发，介绍了过程强化的历史和现状，分析了近年来过程强化的特点。本文还结合实例对化工过程强化的作用和存在的问题等进行了讨论。     

Which survey indicators are useful for monitoring consumption? Evidence from European countries

This paper assesses the information content of two survey indicators for consumption developments in the near future for eight European countries in the period 1985–1998. Empirical work on this topic typically focuses on consumer confidence, the perceptions of buyers of consumption goods. This paper examines whether perceptions of sellers of consumption goods, measured by retail trade surveys, may also improve short‐term monitoring of consumption. We find that both consumer confidence and retailer confidence embody valuable information, when analysed in isolation. For France, Italy and Spain we conclude that adding retail confidence does not improve the indicator model once consumer confidence has been included. For the UK the reverse case is obtained. For the remaining four countries we show that combining consumer sentiment and retail trade confidence into a composite indicator leads to optimal results. Our results suggest that incorporating information from retail trade surveys may offer significant benefits for the analysis of short‐term prospects of consumption. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

姬松茸高产栽培模式研究

为充分利用当地丰富的秸秆和牛粪资源，及早在北方地区开发生产姬松茸这一珍稀品种。从姬松茸的选育、栽培模式比较试验结果可看出，合理控制温湿度，改进覆土方式，加强病虫害预防是保证高产的有效措施。     

一种适于强横向变速的高阶差分正演模拟方法

波动方程正演模拟法相对于射线法具有精度高、效率低的特点。为了提高其效率 ,提出了一种高阶差分正演模拟方法。该方法考虑了速度场局部的强横向变化 ,适于复杂介质的正演模拟 ;在相同精度下 ,高阶差分的空间横向间隔可取为低阶差分的 2～ 4倍 ,有较高的计算效率 ;高阶差分加上合适的边界条件能较好地解决网格频散和边界效应问题。通过对Marmousi模型的试算 ,验证了该方法对复杂速度模型的适应性、有效性和实用性。     

辨析企业人才的"留"与"流"

论述了辨证认识与处理好人才的“留”与“流”的关系，指出了只有做好人才管理工作，慎重地考虑人才的留用，才能使企业长期、持续、健康、稳定地发展。     

强直电流伸展弧CVD硬质合金金刚石涂层工具

采用自行研制的强电流直流扩展电弧设备对酸浸和渗硼预处理的YG6刀片进行了金刚石薄膜涂层沉积，并对放于不同位置的沉积刀片表面涂层的激光Raman谱和SEM形貌进行了分析、研究。结果表明：渗硼预处理工艺优于酸浸预处理工艺；在渗硼处理的GY6刀片上，沉积的金刚石薄膜涂层具有大面积、均匀性好和质量高的特点。     

一般普通高校科研中的定位

普通高校“层次提升“不仅意味着要求学校规模和学科门类的扩大,更重要的是教学、科研质量的实质性提高.这个发展过程要求这类高校不仅要把教学改革提到高等教育改革的核心地位,更要根据社会发展的需要和自身的特点积极开展多种形式的科学研究活动,将科学研究引入教学过程,使教学与科研紧密结合、产学研结合,推动高校快速健康发展,从而达到提高教学质量和学校的学术水平目的.