基于Pro/Toolkit的普通平键的参数化设计

本文是在Pro/E Wildfire环境下,利用Pro/TOOLKIT以及关系式工具来来建立普通平键的标准零件库.并利用VS.NET设计了相应的UI界面,使得使用者能方便、快捷地查询、使用所需的标准平键模型.     

Sperm viability in the reproductive tract of females in a population of Sceloporus mucronatus exhibiting asynchronous reproduction

Asynchronous reproduction is a common phenomenon in high-elevation populations of lizards from Central México. Sperm storage in the reproductive tract of females is the mechanism for making oocyte fertilization possible. Our study addresses questions related to functional oviductal sperm storage of females mating on different dates throughout the reproductive season. A population of Sceloporus mucronatus with copulation in the summer and ovulation in the fall was chosen for this experiment. Eleven females that copulated in the field during June and 13 females that copulated in captivity during August were maintained in the laboratory until parturition. The number of pregnant females and the litter sizes produced in each experimental group were indicative of the viability of the stored sperm. Sperm stored in the reproductive tract of females were able to fertilize eggs after 4 months. No significant differences were found in the number of pregnant females between the 2 experimental groups nor in the litter sizes that they produced. We found that the amount of time sperm were held in the female reproductive tract (ca. 3 months) had no effect on the capacity of sperm to fertilize eggs. Histological examination of 8 oviducts collected before the mating season eliminated the possibility of sperm storage from one year to the next. In this system, sperm retention could have evolved as a response mechanism to deal with the asynchrony between sexes in the reproductive cycles. However, we cannot rule out alternative hypotheses.     

金融稳定目标与货币政策框架演进

＂杰克逊霍尔共识＂基于价格稳定与金融稳定的一致性,以通货膨胀目标制定货币政策框架强调价格稳定的重要性。然而低通货膨胀与资产价格大幅波动并存,使得人们不断反思价格稳定与金融稳定之间的权衡性,因而较晚成立的欧洲央行,以＂双支柱战略＂货币政策框架尝试关注金融稳定。而此次金融危机的教训表明,央行应该更加积极主动地关注金融稳定目标,因而构建基于宏观审慎的货币政策框架,以同时实现价格稳定和金融稳定是其未来演进的方向。     

气相色谱法测定甲基纤维素中甲氧基含量

本文阐述了甲基纤维素中甲氧基含量的气相色谱法测定的简单原理、方法步骤和实验条件,进行了实际样品的测定.得到了满意的结果.     

离散定常线性系统能达性与能控制性的注记

证明离散定常线性系统能达性与能控性两种定义的等价性，并改进了能达性与能控性基本判定定理的证明。     

Navier—Stokes方程的一种泛复数解

通过引入泛复变量求解Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程，得到不可压缩流体Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程的一种泛复数解，即速度场和压强场的泛复数表示。     

短吻舌鳎个体生殖力和雌雄个体性状差异的研究

本文对短吻舌鳎的个体生殖力和成熟的雌雄个体的性状进行了研究。结果表明,个体相对生殖力r/L与各体组指标都有一定关系,而个体相对生殖力r/W与这些指标无关,并且得到了个体绝对生殖力和各体组指标的最优回归方程。尽管在不同年龄组中,个体绝对生殖力不同,但如果消除体重对个体生殖力的影响;则个体绝对生殖力r在各年龄组中没有差异。与雌性短吻舌鳎比较,雄性是显著小型的。     

Navier－Stokes方程的一种泛复数解

通过引入泛复变量求解Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程，得到不可压缩流体Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程的一种泛复数解，即速度场和压强场的泛复数表示。     

东海银鲳个体生殖力的研究

本文研究了东海银鲳个体生殖力的分布以及个体生殖力与各体征指标的关系。结果表明：银鲳的个体绝对生殖力ｒ、相对生殖力ｒ／Ｌ（绝对生殖力／体长）、ｒ／ｗ（绝对生殖力／体重）均服从正态分布。个体绝对生殖力ｒ和相对生殖力ｒ／Ｌ与各度量指标均为幂函数关系，与各称量指标则为线性相关，而个体相对生殖力ｒ／ｗ除了与性腺重、成熟系数相关外，与其它体征指标均不相关。本文还进一步给出了个体生殖力ｒ、ｒ／Ｌ、ｒ／ｗ均值的９５％置信区间及个体生殖力ｒ与各指标的多元回纳方程。