生物统计学教学特点及对策

生物统计学是生物学专业的一门重要专业基础课程。在学习过程中,学生普遍认为比较难学,有的同学甚至产生了畏惧心理。针点对这一现象,本文对此课程的教学特点加以总结,并提出具体的解决方法。     

平面四次微分系统的局部拓扑结构

讨论了平面四次微分系统的特殊方向及在相平面上国成的角城内，奇点附近的轨线的分布；给出了右多端多项式系数构成的判别准则．     

Dawson型P-W-V杂多酸的合成方法研究

采用改良的分步处理合成方法,制备了4种Dawson型磷钨钒杂多酸,详细考察了其生成条件,并对其进行红外光谱以及X射线粉末衍射表征.结果表明,4种磷钨钒杂多酸是具有Dawson结构的杂多化合物,经差热热重分析确定了其结晶水的数目.     

浅议初中物理“探究活动”

针对目前中学物理学科教育中存在的弊端。提出了在中学物理课程中增设物理“探究活动”的设想。在以素质教育要求为准绳,以心理学理论为基础的前提下,制定了物理“探究活动”的实施方案,其中主要包括物理“探究活动”的内容、形式及评价等方面,列举了物理“探究活动”的实施范例,通过对物理“探究活动”范例的分析,提出了几点教学建议。     

Occurrence, Development and Histochemical Characteristics of Lymphocystis in Cultured Japanese Flounder （Paralichthys olivaceus）

Occurrence and development of lymphocystis cells in flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, and some his-tochemical features are studied using light and electron microscopy and histochemical methods. Fibrob-lasts engulf virus particles forming phagocytosis vacuole in the cytoplasm. The infected cells proliferate and turn round and hypertrophied; basophilic inclusion bodies, Feulgen-positive, are present in the cyto-plasm, and a hyaline capsule, containing acid ploysaccharide and protein, appears outside cell mem-brane. The mature lymphocystis cells possess numerous virus particles (200～220nm in diameter with a central core 120～140nm) and high electron-dense inclusions with budding virious at the surface in the cytoplasm, and show margination of chromatin. Moderate electron density particles (70～80nm in diame-ter) fill out perinuclear cistema and arrange in crystalloid arrays in nucleus, liberated into the cytoplasm by rupture of nuclear membrane. No virus particles are observed in nucleus. Therefore, inclusion bodies are the sites of virus assembly and maturity, while replication processes of lymphocystis virus are involved in both nuclear and cytoplasmic phases. Besides, strongly basophilic link-like structures are present be-tween adjacent cells or through connective tissue, and virus particles are observed in somewhere of the capsule, thus where may be the spread route of virus from one cell to another or to the environment. The senile lymphocystis cells release virus bv the runture of cells.     

野生酸枣中香料提取方法的研究

通过对水蒸气蒸馏法、溶剂提取法、混合提取法、醇提水蒸法、冷浸法等几种提取方法的研究与比较，筛选出酸枣挥发油的最佳提取工艺。同时初步研究了酸枣浸膏和酊剂的提取方法。     

B元素对正极材料LiCoO2结构及性能的影响

为得到性能优异的锂离子电池正极材料,通过湿化学方法首先制得LiCoO2前驱体,掺入一定量H3BO3后经加热处理即得到掺B样品.通过对掺B样品进行检测分析,结果表明B的掺入能够部分改变LiCoO2的结构;其中当B含量在0.5%～3.5%时效果最好,其循环性也有提高.     

紧支小波的研究

介绍了紧支小波构造的一般方法,给出了取ｐ（ｚ）的圆内根时的尺度函数和小波函数的图形及取ｐ（ｚ）的圆外实根,圆内复根的混合根时的尺度函数和小波函数的图形,进一步了对紧支波的研究。