肺癌监测诊断系统的设计与实现

本文介绍了在 IBM-PC/XT 上实现的肺癌监测诊断系统的功能.着重介绍了诊断专家系统实现的知识表示、推理控制策略及推理中所用到的算法.同时还介绍了监测数据录入的方法及动态生成统计条件的技巧.     

服装样板一片袖三维基本模型的建立及应用

该三维模型是依据常用的一片袖形式设计建立的，它包含了一片袖的共性特征结构要素．不拘泥于有限的、已有的服装样板设计，可自由选择确定三维一片袖向二维样板转化的剪切位置，是自动生成工业服装样板系统研究的基础．     

高酸度电解质溶液中硅酸的形态及其聚合动力学研究

结合核燃料后处理水法冶炼中的实际情况,研究了模拟核燃料后处理除硅过程中,硅含量分别为150mg/l和100mg/l的高酸度电解质溶液,经不同加热处理并添加絮凝剂后,溶液中硅酸的形态及其转化状况。结果表明:硅酸从低聚到中聚最后形成高聚的过程是个连续反应,絮凝剂对低聚硅酸的聚合无明显影响,而对中聚硅酸的聚合有明显影响。低聚硅酸的聚合反应动力学规律近似为三级。反应随着酸度的增高,聚合加快,其表观动力学常数与[H~+]近似成正比。整个硅酸的聚合反应动力学有连续反应的特征。     

MMT/FeCl_3催化下微波法合成双吲哚甲烷衍生物

探究一种微波辅助MMT/FeCl_3催化吲哚与芳香醛的反应,方便、快速地合成双吲哚甲烷衍生物.研究表明,在CH_2Cl_2中,微波辅助x=15%MMT/FeCl_3催化,产率最高可达94%.催化剂重复使用4次,产率仍可达60%.该方法具有操作简单、反应快、产率高、环境友好等优点,为合成双吲哚甲烷衍生物提供了一条有效途径.     

矩形钢管混凝土波纹腹板组合梁局部受压承载力研究

利用数值模拟方法对矩形钢管混凝土-波纹腹板组合梁(RCFTFG-CW)的局部承压承载力进行研究。建立了在集中荷载作用下RCFTFG-CW与波纹腹板工字形梁(IG-CW)腹板发生局部承压破坏的有限元分析模型。通过与相关文献结果对比,验证了有限元模型的可靠性。利用验证后的有限元模型研究了RCFTFG-CW的局部承压承载力、应力发展过程以及荷载作用位置对承载力的影响。分析了几何尺寸、材料特性、荷载作用长度(沿梁跨度方向)以及波纹展开长度和波长的比值对RCFTFG-CW局部承压承载力的影响。在参数分析的基础上,提出了RCFTFG-CW的局部承压承载力的设计表达式,并利用有限元分析结果验证了公式的准确性。结果表明,与IG-CW相比,RCFTFG-CW具有更高的局部承压承载力;RCFTFG-CW的局部承压承载力分别与钢管混凝土上翼缘等效惯性矩的1/4次方、腹板厚度、波纹展开长度与波长的比值、荷载作用长度呈线性增长关系;所提出的计算公式能够精确预测RCFTFG-CW的局部承压承载力。     

液晶彩色显示用负性蒽醌型二色性染料的合成

用1-氨基蒽醌、1,4-二氨基蒽醌、1,5-二氨基蒽醌、1,5-二氨基-4,8-二羟基蒽醌与对烷氧基苯甲酰氯反应,合成了17个对-(烷氧基苯甲酰胺基)蒽醌型负性的二色性染料。用1,5-二氯蒽醌、1,4,5,8-四氯蒽醌与正辛胺、正壬胺反应,合成了3个烷氨基蒽醌型负性的二色性染料。其中有14个是新的化合物。同时测定了染料分子在液晶中的有序参数,讨论了负的二色性染料结构的特点。     

Three-dimensional interconnected cobalt oxide-carbon hollow spheres arrays as cathode materials for hybrid batteries

Hierarchical porous metal oxides arrays is critical for development of advanced energy storage devices. Herein, we report a facile template-assisted electro-deposition plus glucose decomposition method for synthesis of multilayer CoO/C hollow spheres arrays. The CoO/C arrays consist of multilayer interconnected hollow composite spheres with diameters of ～350 nm as well as thin walls of ～20 nm. Hierarchical hollow spheres architecture with 3D porous networks are achieved. As cathode of high-rate hybrid batteries, the multilayer CoO/C hollow sphere arrays exhibit impressive enhanced performances with a high capacity (73.5 mAh g?1 at 2 A g?1), and stable high-rate cycling life (70 mAh g?1 after 12,500 cycles at 2 A g?1). The improved electrochemical performance is owing to the composite hollow-sphere architecture with high contact area between the active materials and electrolyte as well as fast ion/electron transportation path.     

Characteristics of dry friction backward whirl-A self-excited oscillation in rotor-to-stator contact systems

In this paper, the response characteristics of dry friction backward whirl of a general rotor/stator model, which accounts for both the dynamics of the rotor and the stator as well as the friction and the deformation at the contact surfaces, are investigated. The existence boundaries and the whirl frequencies of the dry friction backward whirl are determined analytically. It is found that there are two or three existence boundaries of the dry friction backward whirl that usually form two existence regions, ...     

Comparison of short period InAs/GaSb superlattices on GaSb and GaAs substrates

Type Ⅱ superlattices(SLs) short period InAs(4ML)/GaSb(8ML) were grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on lattice-mismatched GaAs substrates and on GaSb substrates.A smooth GaSb epilayer was formed on GaAs substrates by inserting mulit-buffer layers including an interfacial misfit mode AlSb quantum dot layer and AlSb/GaSb superlattices smooth layer.SLs grown on GaAs substrates(GaAs-based SLs) showed well-resolved satellite peaks in XRD.GaSb-based SLs with better structural quality and smoother surface showed strong photoluminescence at 2.55μm with a full width at half maximum(FWHM) of 20 meV,narrower than 31 meV of GaAs-based SLs.Inferior optical absorption of GaAs-based SL was observed in the range of 2-3μm. Photoresponse of GaSb-based SLs showed the cut-off wavelength at 2.6μm.     

Sufficient Conditions of Robust Schur Stability for Uncertain 2-D Polynomials

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