Experimental investigation of parallel optical data storage using pyrrylfulgide photochromic material

The optical storage characteristics of a new kind of organic photochromic material棗pyrrylfulgide were experimentally investigated in the established parallel optical data storage system. Using the pyrrylfulgide/PMMA film as a photon-mode recording medium, micro-images and encoded binary digital data were recorded, readout and erased in this parallel system. The storage density currently reaches 3?107 bit/cm2. The recorded information on the film can be kept for years in darkness at room temperature.     

Understanding atomic-scale phase separation of liquid Fe-Cu alloy

Using liquid Fe 60 Cu 40 alloy as a model, the structure of liquid Fe-Cu alloy systems is investigated in the temperature range 1200 2200 K, covering a large metastable undercooled regime, to understand the phase separation of liquid Fe-Cu alloys on the atomic scale. The total pair distribution functions (PDFs) indicate that liquid Fe 60 Cu 40 alloy is ordered in the short range and disordered in the long range. If the atom types are ignored, the total atom number densities and PDFs demonstrate that the atoms are distributed homogenously in the liquid alloy. However, the segregation of Fe and Cu atoms is very obvious with decreasing temperature. The partial PDFs and coordination numbers show that the Cu and Fe atoms are not apt to get together on the atomic scale at low temperatures; this will lead to large fluctuations and phase separation in liquid Fe-Cu alloy.     

Banach空间中一类变分包含解的存在性和唯一性

为了解决Banach空间中一类变分不等式的包含解问题,给出了正规对偶映射、k强增生映射、次微分的概念,利用强增生映射性质证明了复合型映射的强增生性,并证明了对偶空间中,变分包含问题的不动点的存在性.利用一般的对偶原理和不动点理论,证明了自反Banach空间中,满足G teaux微分和k-强增生映射的某一类变分不等式包含解的存在性和唯一性.该结果将许多相关文献中的变分包含问题由"光滑的Banach空间"推广到"自反的Banach空间",扩大了变分不等式包含解问题应用范围.     

山东可利用降水量时空分布特征及其对气候变暖的响应

利用山东省31个气象观测站1961—2008年的月平均气温和月降水量资料,依据高桥浩一郎的路面蒸散发经验公式和水量平衡关系计算得到山东可利用降水量,分析了山东可利用降水量的时空分布特征及其对气候变暖的响应．结果表明：1）近48年来,山东年及四季可利用降水量总体上均呈减少的趋势,特别地,年可利用降水量减少显著．2）山东可利用降水量除冬季年代际变化不明显,年际变化明显外,其余季节和年可利用降水量都存在明显的年代际及年际变化．3）从区域分布来看,山东年及四季平均可利用降水量基本上呈现由西北向东南逐渐增加的分布趋势;全省大部地区年及四季可利用降水量呈减少趋势,特别地,鲁西北和半岛部分地区年和夏季可利用降水量减少显著．4）在全球气候偏冷期,山东四季及年可利用降水量均偏多;在全球气候偏暖期,除冬季略偏多外,其他季节和年可利用降水量均偏少．     

禽流感病毒型及亚型特异性免疫酶染色技术的研究

 在获得禽流感病毒型及亚型特异性单克隆抗体的基础上,研究建立型及亚型特异性免疫酶染色技术,用于检测或鉴定禽流感病毒．优化反应条件,确定单克隆抗体及辣根过氧化物酶标记二抗的最佳工作浓度,进行敏感性、特异性、重复性及稳定性分析,并与病毒分离鉴定比较．结果表明该方法敏感、特异,具有良好的重复性和稳定性,可用于检测临床组织样品、鸡胚及细胞培养物中的禽流感病毒．     

Stability of discrete Hopfield neural networks with delay

1.INTRODUCTION DiscreteHopfieldneuralnetwork(DHNN)isoneof thefamousneuralnetworkswithawiderangeofap plications,suchascontentaddressablememory,pat ternrecognition,andcombinatorialoptimiza tion[1～5].ThestabilityofDHNNmeansthatevery trajectorymustconvergetowardsanequilibrium point,oralimitcycle.Becausethestabilityof DHNNisthefoundationofthenetwork’sapplica tionsandisthemostbasicandimportantproblem,thestabilityanalysisoftheDHNNhasattractedcon siderableinterest.Manyresearchershavefocu…     

光学金相技术课程实践教学的建设

学科内涵决定了课程体系中不同课程之间的关联、架构，不仅在搭建专业基础理论课程体系中，而且对于构建相应的实践教学环节，以及学生在有关实践课程的学习、训练过程环节中领会基础实验技术的地位、作用非常有价值。光学金相技术是材料科学与工程学科建设总体规划中实践教学部分的一个环节，其在规划、建设以及发展过程中，应该自觉寻找在学科内涵中的位置。     

Dimension Estimate of the Global Attractor for a 3D Brinkman-Forchheimer Equation

In this paper, we study the dimension estimate of global attractor for a 3D Brinkman-Forchheimer equation. Based on the differentiability of the semigroup with respect to the initial data, we show that the global attractor of strong solution of the 3D BrinkmanForchheimer equation has finite Hausdorff and fractal dimensions.     

Adaptive time-space resource and waveform control for collocated MIMO radar with simultaneous multi-beam

Collocated multiple input multiple output(MIMO)radar,which has agile multi-beam working mode,can offer enhanced multiple targets tracking(MTT)ability.In detail,it can illuminate different targets simultaneously with multi-beam or one wide beam among multi-beam,providing greater degree of freedom in system resource control.An adaptive time-space resource and waveform control optimization model for the collocated MIMO radar with simultaneous multi-beam is proposed in this paper.The aim of the proposed scheme is to improve the overall tracking accuracy and meanwhile minimize the resource consumption under the guarantee of effective targets detection.A resource and waveform control algorithm which integrates the genetic algorithm(GA)is proposed to solve the optimization problem.The optimal transmitting waveform parameters,system sampling period,sub-array number,binary radar tracking parameterχ_i(t_k),transmitting energy and multi-beam direction vector combination are chosen adaptively,where the first one realizes the waveform control and the latter five realize the timespace resource allocation.Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.     

何首乌块根愈伤组织培养

探讨了何首乌组织培养的快繁技术,为优良品种的快速繁殖并进一步提取、开发有用次生代谢物奠定基础.本文采用何首乌的块根为原料,以MS(Murashige and Skoog)培养基为基本培养基,附加不同的植物生长调节剂,筛选何首乌愈伤组织生长的最佳条件和激素组合.结果表明:不同消毒剂及其组合对何首乌块根进行消毒,70%的酒精 0.1%HgCl2具有很好的消毒作用;诱导何首乌块根产生愈伤组织的最佳激素配比是2,4-D 0.5 mg.L-1 IAA 3.0mg.L-1 6-BA 0.1mg.L-1,且这三种激素的作用主次为2,4-D>IAA>6-BA.