天津市乡镇工业企业环境行为研究中的公众参佑

简要概括了公众参与在乡镇企业应用的必要性,随后以天津市问卷调查为例,详细介绍了调查问卷的设计,并用统计的方法分析了调查问卷所得到的结果.通过实例证明,公众的环境意识及其对政府和乡镇工业企业环境行为的态度都有了新的特点,但也存在一些尚未解决的问题.     

降低FCC汽油硫含量的催化裂化催化剂评价

提出了在催化裂化过程中进行汽油催化脱硫的技术路线，研制出催化裂化汽油脱硫催化剂DS-Z3。以减压蜡油为原料，在固定流化床反应装置上对其性能进行了评价。结果表明，该催化剂不管是作为催化裂化催化剂单独使用，还是与普通的FCC催化剂混合使用，都具有明显的脱硫效果，并能不同程度地提高汽油和C3 C4的收率。此外，使用催化裂化脱硫催化剂DS-Z3还可以使汽油在烯烃含量下降的同时，辛烷值有所增加。     

Studies of Several Systems with Air Electrode Electro-Synthesizing H2O2 on the Spot for Degrading Aniline in Aqueous

A gas diffusion electrode (air electrode) with a high current efficiency of electro-synthesizing H2O2 using O2 in air was prepared. The several systems with air electrode as cathode of electro-synthesizing H2O2 on the reaction spot for degrading aniline in aqueous--electro-Fenton system, photo-excitation electro-H2O2 system and photo-electro-Fenton system, were developed. The rates of decomposition of H2O2 and mineralization of aniline were experimentally measured respectively under different conditions, and the results indicated there has an excellent parallel relation between decomposition rate of H2O2 and mineralization rate of aniline. Especially, photo-electro-Fenton system, where H2O2 is decomposed the fastest, is the best system of oxidizing and degrading organic toxicants. Compared photo-electro-Fenton system with photo-Fenton system, important role is revealed in the interface of air electrode. In this paper, the mineralization mechanism of aniline in the photo-electro-Fenton system was also discussed.