Numerical modeling and simulation of temperature distribution uncertainty subject to ferromagnetic thermoseeds hyperthermia

In the process of ferromagnetic thermoseeds mediated magnetic induction hyperthermia, the tempera- ture distribution in the tumor region is a key factor to determine the therapy effect. During the preoperative treatment planning, discrepancies of the treatment parameters may lead to the temperature distribution uncertainty within the target area. Inaccurate prediction of temperature distribution may induce the treatment failure; therefore, it would be significant to investigate the uncertainty of tissue temperature prediction caused by the disturbance of calculation parameters. In this paper, 3D temperature field and necrosis zone of tissues in ferromagnetic thermoseeds hyperthermia are simulated by the finite volume algorithm, and effects of parameter uncertainties on the temperature distribution are revealed. Results show that selecting appropriate magnetic field parameters for treatment is a priority to guarantee therapeutic effect. Thermoseed properties and blood perfusion rate are the obvious disturbing terms for temperature distribution, while the metabolic heat of bio-tissues can often be ignored within limits. Our investigation is of importance for guiding reasonable and optimal preoperative treatment planning.     

论加强施工现场管理的原则及重要性

本文就施工现场管理的原则途径及重要性进行了工程项目施工现场管理是项目管理的重要内容论述，指出了只有不断优化现场管理才能创造出项目的最大效益。     

Influence of thermal-decomposition temperatures on structures and properties of V2O5 as cathode materials for lithium ion battery

Submicron spherical V2O5 particles with a uniform size and a lower crystallinity were successfully synthesized by a chemical precipitationthermal decomposition technique using the commercial V2O5 powders as starting material. The crystal structure and grain morphology of samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM), respectively. Electrochemical testing such as discharge–charge cycling(CD) and cyclic voltammetry(CV) were employed in evaluating their electrochemical properties as cathode materials for lithium ion battery. Results reveal that the crystallinity and crystalline size of V2O5 particles increased when the thermal-decomposition temperature increased from 400 ℃ to 500 ℃, and their adhesiveness was also synchronously increased. This indicate that the thermaldecomposition temperature palyed a significant influence on electrochemical properties of V2O5 cathodes. The V2O5 sample obtained at 400 ℃ delivered not only a high initial discharge capacity of 330 m A h g-1and also the good cycle stability during 50 cycles due to its higher values ofα in crystal structure and better dispersity in grain morphology.     

计算机扬声器发声的控制

研究了PC机主板上8253、8255芯片的软件控制过程，作为实例，设计程序控制扬声器发声，并且实现音调高低、声音长短的可编程控制，从而利用此方法可实现音乐的编程设计。     

THE SHEAR-THINNING PHENOMENON OF BAGASSE KRAFT BLACK LIQUOR FLUID

INTRODUCTIONKraft black liquor composition is very complicated. Generally, it is a complex and multiphase fluid, which consists of organic and inorganic components. The total solids content in black liquors has a great effect on its fluidity and deformation. To the wood black liquor, there have already been detailed researches on their flow properties and many theoretic or practical results have been concluded in the literatures [1-8]. But to non-wood black liquor, the previous researches…     

浅谈竹材建筑

竹材具有资源丰富、成长周期短、能耗低、材料性能良好等特点,如果能够将其应用于中小型建筑(如农村住宅、生态景区别墅酒店、救灾安置房等),不仅价廉、减少消耗,且符合生态环保及可持续发展要求,将具有广阔的应用发展前景。     

碳包覆Ti3AlC2增强银基复合材料的制备与性能

Ti₃AlC₂-reinforced Ag-based composites, which are used as sliding current collectors, electrical contacts, and electrode materials, exhibit remarkable performances. However, the interfacial reactions between Ag and Ti₃AlC₂ significantly degrade the electrical and thermal properties of these composites. To diminish these interfacial reactions, we fabricated carbon-coated Ti₃AlC₂ particles (C@Ti₃AlC₂) as reinforcement and prepared Ag–10wt%C@Ti₃AlC₂ composites with carbon-layer thicknesses ranging from 50–200 nm. Compared with the uncoated Ag–Ti₃AlC₂ composite, Ag–C@Ti₃AlC₂ was found to have a better distribution of Ti₃AlC₂ particles. With increases in the carbon-layer thickness, the Vickers hardness value and relative density of Ag–C@Ti₃AlC₂ gradually decreases. With a carbon-layer thickness of 150 nm, we obtained the lowest resistivity of Ag–C@Ti₃AlC₂ of 29.4 135.5×10?9 Ω·m, which is half that of Ag–Ti₃AlC₂ (66.7 × 10?9 Ω·m). The thermal conductivity of Ag–C@Ti₃AlC₂ reached a maximum value of 135.5 W·m?1·K?1 with a 200-nm carbon coating (~1.8 times that of Ag–Ti₃AlC₂). These results indicate that the carbon-coating method is a feasible strategy for improving the performance of Ag–C@Ti₃AlC₂ composites.     

12脉波可控整流器的谐波抑制策略

提高12脉波可控整流器谐波抑制能力,提出基于12脉波可控整流器的直流侧谐波抑制策略。该控制策略通过在直流侧附加谐波抑制模块,改善整流器输入电流波形,满足不同负载工况下输入电流谐波抑制要求;根据12脉波整流器交、直流侧电流关系和直流侧理想电流波形,分析并给出谐波抑制模块的输出电压波形,并采用全桥逆变电路调节谐波抑制模块的输出电压。仿真结果表明,该策略能有效抑制整流器输入电流谐波。     

试论高校统战工作

高等院校的统战工作有着特殊重要的地位和作用，这是由高校本身情况和当前的国际国内形势决定的，必须认真学习和领会党的各项统战工作的方针和政策，提高认识，切实做好高校的统战工作。