Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of Copper and Steel Dissimilar Metals

In this research project, copper and stainless steel were connected by two laser welding methods: straight seam welding and swing welding. Then, electronic tensile test machine, X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscope and metallographic microscope were used to analyze the tensile properties, macroscopic and microscopic structure morphology and phase of the welded joint. Based on the experimental results, we determined that the strength of the straight seam welded joint was higher. Bec...     

农村自备水源节水控制器的设计

农村村庄和农民家庭用自备水源供水时,采用由CMOS与非门组成的节水控制器可以实现水井、水箱水位的双边控制,既保证供水,又节水节电.     

网络控制系统多时延模型及切换策略研究

针对一类具有时变时延的网络化控制系统,为有效减少网络诱导时延对系统的影响,提出了一种网络控制系统多时延模型,基于切换系统理论提出了切换控制策略,并运用李雅普诺夫稳定判据分析了切换策略的稳定性;仿真结果表明:多时延切换模型能取得良好的暂态性能和稳态性能,具有很好的实时性.     

An approach to identify the functional transduction and transmission of an activated pathway

In this study, we investigated the features of latency-amplitude (L-A) functions at different sound frequencies, using extracellular recording from auditory neurons in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (ICC) in mice. Isofrequency L-A functions from single neurons could be fit with a newly developed equation based on Pieron’s law. The high degree of fitness indicates that the curvatures of all isofrequency L-A functions for a given neuron are similar, and that the difference between L-A functions is due to a shift in their positions in the coordinate system. When we normalized the L-A functions to match the position of the L-A function obtained at the neuronal characteristic frequency (CF), all isofrequency L-A functions from a given ICC neuron were highly superimposed. The similar shapes of the L-A functions at different frequencies may reflect the physical laws of sound being transferred into bioelectric signals. The position of a non-CF L-A function could be measured as the differences of the asymptotic L and A ( L and A) compared to the L-A function at a reference frequency such as the CF. The nerve fibers and synapses connecting to a neuron for acoustic information processing can be functionally simplified as a single "wire" (as the total length of nerve fibers) and "joint" (as the summated size/strength of synapses). The wire and joint mediate information transmission and transduction, respectively. Thus, L and A may be measurements of the total length of nerve fibers and the strength of summated synapses in the activated auditory pathway. L and A differed between frequency channels and neurons, suggesting that the differences of acoustic neuronal responses are always caused by activation of different pathways, and that the pathways that process sounds are diverse.     

浅谈煤矸石循环流化床锅炉的应用

简要介绍了煤矸石循环流化床锅炉的技术特点,以及主要配套辅机冷渣器选型、炉前煤仓配置问题,为国内煤矸石资源的综合利用提供一个新的解决途径。     

梅里斯八旗村土地利用线性规划模型的生态优化研究

从八旗村土地资源及其利用现状出发,在深入分析评价的基础上,用线性规划建立梅里斯八旗村土地利用的优化模式,这种模式具有合理性和实践性。在此基础上,逐步调整农林牧业发展比例,以建成一个最优的大农业生态系统。     

New Challenge of Global Change

We briefly review the development of global change research program in the last decade, introduce the new structure of global change in the next decade, discusses the opportunities and challenges for China, and gives some suggestion on the supporting fields during the Tenth Five-Year Plan Period from 2001 to 2005.     

PIXE and INAA studies on ancient potteries from Guangfulin relics in Shanghai

This paper reports the study of ancient potteries unearthed from the Guangfulin site in Shanghai. From the external features of these potteries, archeologists can classify them into two different cultural types: Liangzhu culture (local culture) and a new culture which might be derived elsewhere, but they can not recognize whether they were produced in the same place. Proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) were used to measure the chemical compositions of the samples and the results were analyzed using multivariate statistics. We found that the two methods can complement each other and their database can be mutually referenced in the study of ancient potteries. Experimental results show that the compositions of the potteries from the two cultural types are different, which means that the materials for ancient potteries of new culture originate from elsewhere. This supports the archaeologists’ speculation that a group of ancient people migrated to Shanghai from some other places 4000 years ago.     

Synthesis and Spectrum Characteristic of New Organic Fluorescence Dyes of Four Pyrazoline Compounds

1 Introduction Pyrazoline derivatives are formed by benzeno-hydrazone cyclization.Because cyclization leads to double bond hindering ,the compounds show stronger fluorescence .The pyrazoline has N atom which attends conjugation by donating electron,and it has higher hole-transport efficiency and some photoelectron characteristics,so it has been widely used as hole-transport materials in the electrophotography and Electroluminescence fields~([1-4]). Pyrazoline derivatives are not only excellen…     

潜伏性灌注树脂在风电叶片中的应用分析

研究了在风电叶片灌注树脂体系中,潜伏性环氧真空灌注树脂(3325A/3325B)的性能特点,包括树脂凝胶时间与树脂用量的关系,树脂粘度随时间变化关系,树脂温度随粘度变化关系,树脂不同用量条件下温度随时间变化关系。结果表明,潜伏性环氧真空灌注树脂(3325A/3325B)适用于大尺寸叶片灌注工艺。