图书开架借阅对馆员的素质要求

图书实行开架借阅后,给书库的管理与服务工作赋予了新的内涵,要充分发挥开架书库在传播知识和读者教育中的作用,提高管理人员的思想素质和业务水平。     

电磁感应浮力演示装置实验分析

通过交流电电磁感应浮力演示装置实验,定性地测试出电磁感应浮力演示装置的磁场分布。运用楞次定律和法拉第电磁感应定律,从电磁学知识角度对电磁感应浮力实验现象进行理论上的分析。运用力学知识,对电磁感应环进行受力分析、速度分析、位移分析、影像记录比较分析和材料特性比较分析等。比较全面地探索了电磁感应浮力的规律,明确地提出了优化＂磁悬浮＂效果的设想。研究的成果可供教学、科研及技术应用参考。     

县域营配通信网存在问题分析

县域营配通信网，是以乡镇供用电所、重要配电所为骨干，覆盖配电线路和居民小区，为营销和配电服务的独立通信网。基本业务有营销集抄和配电自动化数据的传输。它是独立于变电所自动化通信业务的专用通信网。本文分析了县域通信网现状和面临的新形势，介绍了其业务分类，进行了业务量分析及带宽预测。     

论预算工程量在投标报价时的重要性

预算工程量是进行综合单价分析的基础,正确与否关系到工程总报价的准确与否,同时也关系到能否中标,文章通过实例说明了预算工程量的重要性.     

Adaptive subwavelength control of nano-optical fields

Adaptive shaping of the phase and amplitude of femtosecond laser pulses has been developed into an efficient tool for the directed manipulation of interference phenomena, thus providing coherent control over various quantum-mechanical systems. Temporal resolution in the femtosecond or even attosecond range has been demonstrated, but spatial resolution is limited by diffraction to approximately half the wavelength of the light field (that is, several hundred nanometres). Theory has indicated that the spatial limitation to coherent control can be overcome with the illumination of nanostructures: the spatial near-field distribution was shown to depend on the linear chirp of an irradiating laser pulse. An extension of this idea to adaptive control, combining multiparameter pulse shaping with a learning algorithm, demonstrated the generation of user-specified optical near-field distributions in an optimal and flexible fashion. Shaping of the polarization of the laser pulse provides a particularly efficient and versatile nano-optical manipulation method. Here we demonstrate the feasibility of this concept experimentally, by tailoring the optical near field in the vicinity of silver nanostructures through adaptive polarization shaping of femtosecond laser pulses and then probing the lateral field distribution by two-photon photoemission electron microscopy. In this combination of adaptive control and nano-optics, we achieve subwavelength dynamic localization of electromagnetic intensity on the nanometre scale and thus overcome the spatial restrictions of conventional optics. This experimental realization of theoretical suggestions opens a number of perspectives in coherent control, nano-optics, nonlinear spectroscopy, and other research fields in which optical investigations are carried out with spatial or temporal resolution.     

以壳聚糖为基质对蚯蚓纤溶酶进行亲和层析

蚯蚓纤溶酶(Earthworm fibrinolytic enzymes)有多种同工酶,分离纯化相对比较困难.我们采用壳聚糖作为基质,大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂为配体,戊二醛为偶联剂,分别研究了酸性和碱性条件下对蚯蚓纤溶酶的纯化效果.实验表明经壳聚糖为载体所制备的亲和吸附剂对蚓激酶具有较高的分离纯化选择性.并且在酸性条件下提取比在碱性条件下提取所得同工酶要少.     

锂硫聚合物二次电池关键材料研究进展

报告了在复合型纳米硫正极材料、纳米储锂合金负极材料和用原位合成工艺掺入纳米二氧化硅的凝 胶型聚合物电解质的研制方面所取得的进展;所研制的复合型纳米硫正极材料与凝胶电解质及锂金属负极配合 制成扣式实验电池进行测试,容量已达到７００mAh桙g,发现该材料放电电压是现有锂钴氧材料放电电压的一半, 双电池串联可以与现有锂钴氧材料电池互换;采用微乳液新工艺合成的Cu－Sn纳米合金材料,以石墨与金属锡 复合的材料,以及以金属氧化物作为原料,采用乳液法制备碳微球镶嵌金属锡的球形复合材料等高容量负极材 料取得了较大的进展     

预应力CFRP布加固钢筋混凝土梁疲劳性能试验研究

为了研究预应力CFRP布加固钢筋混凝土梁的疲劳性能,进行了4根CFRP布加固的钢筋混凝土和1根对比梁的试验研究.试验中考虑的变量为碳纤维应力强度比、疲劳荷载幅和CFRP布粘贴层数.试验梁采用双点对称等幅、等频率加载.试验结果表明:未加固的对比梁受疲劳荷载作用时,裂缝少而宽;非预应力CFRP布加固梁,裂缝多而密,裂缝高度...     

基于CAN网络的混合动力汽车硬件在环仿真平台

建立基于多xPC-Target系统的混合动力汽车硬件分布式实时在环仿真平台.通过CAN网络将2个xPC-Target双机系统组合而成.2个xPC-Target双机系统各自运行混合动力汽车各个功能模块的仿真模型,实现数据采集、处理及计算.使用多个xPC-Target系统能够有效分担仿真硬件设备的计算量,有利于提高仿真模型复杂度,提高仿真精度.由CAN网络实现2个xPC-Target系统间的通信.对xPC-Target的性能进行了测试,对CAN通信的时延进行了测试.在所构建的仿真平台上进行的计算验证了仿真平台的可靠性.