变系数对流扩散方程的交替分段显-隐式方法

应用交替分段显－隐方法求解变系数对流扩散方程，此方法具有很好的并行性且无条件稳定。     

四气门柴油机进气道布置的试验研究

为获得具有优良的流通特性和涡流特性的四气门柴油机进气道系统，在稳流气道试验台上，研究了进气道的布置对四气门柴油机进气道流动特性的影响，结果表明，气道布置角度的变化对流量系数影响不大，但对涡流比有较大影响，切向，螺旋气道由置角度的变化对组合涡流的影响，分别表现在小升程范围和中，大升程范围，前者比后者有更大的影响，组合气道涡流较单独气道开启时有较大降低，螺旋气道的涡流降低幅度远大于切向气道。     

筒形件错距旋压的有限元分析及其工艺优化系统

以有限元模拟分析为基础 ,建立了筒形件错距旋压的智能参数优化系统 ,提出了一套切实可行的错距旋压工艺参数优化方案 ,并结合人工神经网络和专家系统技术进行了实施 .系统的相关研究结合试验进行了验证 ,仿真结果同试验结果吻合良好 .     

红景天叶多糖的微波提取及含量测定

首次运用微波技术用水提醇沉淀法提取红景天叶多糖，用苯酚－硫酸比色法测定多糖含量，测得红景天叶中多糖含量为3．01％，平均回收率为98．68％，RSD＝1．26％（n=3），并且反应速度加快。     

GCr15SiMn钢表面激光淬火组织和性能

探讨GCr1 5SiMn轴承钢 840℃油淬火后 ,分别在 2 60℃、 35 0℃、 45 0℃、 5 5 0℃回火 ,得到不同的原始组织 ,再进行激光淬火 .发现 2 60℃回火状态 ,表面组织为粗大的针状马氏体 ,硬度值低 ;而 35 0℃、 45 0℃、 5 5 0℃回火状态 ,表面组织为“隐晶马氏体” ,硬度值高 ,其中 35 0℃回火表面硬度值高达Hv =1 0 96,淬硬层深度可达 1mm .     

Energetic optimization of ion conduction rate by the K+ selectivity filter.

The K+ selectivity filter catalyses the dehydration, transfer and rehydration of a K+ ion in about ten nanoseconds. This physical process is central to the production of electrical signals in biology. Here we show how nearly diffusion-limited rates are achieved, by analysing ion conduction and the corresponding crystallographic ion distribution in the selectivity filter of the KcsA K+ channel. Measurements with K+ and its slightly larger analogue, Rb+, lead us to conclude that the selectivity filter usually contains two K+ ions separated by one water molecule. The two ions move in a concerted fashion between two configurations, K+-water-K+-water (1,3 configuration) and water-K+-water-K+ (2,4 configuration), until a third ion enters, displacing the ion on the opposite side of the queue. For K+, the energy difference between the 1,3 and 2,4 configurations is close to zero, the condition of maximum conduction rate. The energetic balance between these configurations is a clear example of evolutionary optimization of protein function.     

基于属性加权朴素贝叶斯的冠心病辨证模型

在原有中医药冠心病临床治疗数据采集系统的基础上,使用中医证型的辨证相关因素,提出属性加权朴素贝叶斯算法,并应用到冠心病中医证型的分类模型之中.实验结果显示,对于冠心病4种证型的分类,运用属性加权朴素贝叶斯分类算法都略高于朴素贝叶斯分类算法.实验结果表明属性加权朴素贝叶斯分类算法在中医冠心病临床诊断中具有良好的分类性能.     

A radiation hybrid map of the rat genome containing 5,255 markers.

A whole-genome radiation hybrid (RH) panel was used to construct a high-resolution map of the rat genome based on microsatellite and gene markers. These include 3,019 new microsatellite markers described here for the first time and 1,714 microsatellite markers with known genetic locations, allowing comparison and integration of maps from different sources. A robust RH framework map containing 1,030 positions ordered with odds of at least 1,000:1 has been defined as a tool for mapping these markers, and for future RH mapping in the rat. More than 500 genes which have been mapped in mouse and/or human were localized with respect to the rat RH framework, allowing the construction of detailed rat-mouse and rat-human comparative maps and illustrating the power of the RH approach for comparative mapping.     

裂纹扩展过程裂尖温度场的实验研究

表明裂纹扩展过程中在裂尖处由于塑性流变变形而造成温度场,它形成如下的热-力耦合的循环关系:变形→能量耗散→内部耗散热→温度场→变形.实验结果证明,内部耗散热源的影响不可忽略。