Influence of cyclic nucleotides on protein synthesis in vascular smooth muscle

Summary The incorporation of leucice-¹⁴C into protein in bovine mesenteric arteries was augmented by cyclic GMP (10^–3 M) and decreased by cyclic AMP (10^–3 M). There was no effect of 5 AMP (10^–3 M). The phosphodiesterase inhibiting drugs theophylline (10^–3 M) and papaverine (5×10^–5 g/ml) both decreased the leucine-¹⁴C incorporation.We are indebted to Mrs.Lena Burlin for hear assistance. Finacial support has been provided by the Swedish State Medical Research Council (No. 04X-101X-4498).     

Pattern formation in Rayleigh-Bénard convection: Numerical simulation with a coupled-map-lattice model

The various patterns formed in Rayleigh-Bénard convection under different conditions are numerically simulated with a coupled-map-lattice model. In the case of a lower aspect ratio (L/d=5), the simulations vividly depicted the main features of the transition process from a laminar state to a soft turbulence and then to a hard turbulence. In this case, the cellular structure in a horizontal section is also reproduced. In the case of a larger aspect ratio (L/d=30), the simulations successfully reproduced the spiral-defect chaos and target chaos in the initial stage of the pattern evolution which were recently found in experiments. In this case, for a fluid ofPr=1, it is verified in simulations that both the ideal straight rolls and spiral-defect chaos are stable attractors in the same parameter regime, and that the initial condition is a decisive factor for which one of the two is formed. In the same case, for a fluid ofPr=4, the target patterns are dominant instead of the spirals, the sizes and distributions of the target are also notably dependent on the initial condition.     

松嫩平原西南部--半湿润地区/半干旱地区再议

本文仅就松嫩平原西南部，对以往的区划方案中把其归为半湿润地区有不同认识，并分别从区划原则、区划方法、区划指标上论述其应归属于半干旱地区的合理性。进一步提出了该区的土地利用发展方向。     

学校体育学课程内容新体系的构建

以课程编制理论为依据，采用文献法、专家调查法，结合基础教育课程改革的具体实际，构建了学科研究对象清晰明确、课程结构合理、内容完善、概念术语规范的学校体育学课程内容新体系．     

色盲遗传马氏链的极限概率分布

在这篇文章中，我们根据色盲伴性遗传规律，给出其马尔可夫链的权限概率分布     

电动机保护技术

本文讨论了电动机的保护技术,提出了具体的保护措施。     

东海北部拖虾渔业的现状与设立拖虾休渔期的建议

本文根据近１０年来拖虾调查和虾类资源动态监测资料，分析了拖虾渔业发展的现状和存在问题，并根据虾类资源种类多，分布区域性明显，主要种类的渔场渔期不同，繁殖期、幼虾的时空分布不同等特点，提出设立拖虾休渔期的建议方案。     

非标准设备驱动程序与微机DOS的接口

阐述了一种与ＤＯＳ接口的非标准设备驱动程序的编程方法，它增加了非标准设备驱动程序的适用性．     

从耗散结构理论看体育学习的有序性

本文以耗散结构理论为依据，以体育教学论为根本出发点，分析了体育教学过程中体育学习的耗散结构特征．认为体育学习过程就是耗散结构的形成过程，是一个从无序向有序，从低级有序向高级有序的转化过程．