全文获取类型
收费全文 | 177篇 |
免费 | 0篇 |
专业分类
系统科学 | 2篇 |
教育与普及 | 1篇 |
现状及发展 | 21篇 |
研究方法 | 13篇 |
综合类 | 137篇 |
自然研究 | 3篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 1篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 7篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
1967年 | 6篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有177条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
D M Phillips 《Experientia》1968,24(7):668-669
62.
Novel treatment for joint inflammation 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
J T Dingle J L Gordon B L Hazleman C G Knight D P Page Thomas N C Phillips I H Shaw F J Fildes J E Oliver G Jones E H Turner J S Lowe 《Nature》1978,271(5643):372-373
63.
64.
A physical map of the mouse genome 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gregory SG Sekhon M Schein J Zhao S Osoegawa K Scott CE Evans RS Burridge PW Cox TV Fox CA Hutton RD Mullenger IR Phillips KJ Smith J Stalker J Threadgold GJ Birney E Wylie K Chinwalla A Wallis J Hillier L Carter J Gaige T Jaeger S Kremitzki C Layman D Maas J McGrane R Mead K Walker R Jones S Smith M Asano J Bosdet I Chan S Chittaranjan S Chiu R Fjell C Fuhrmann D Girn N Gray C Guin R Hsiao L Krzywinski M Kutsche R Lee SS Mathewson C McLeavy C Messervier S Ness S Pandoh P Prabhu AL Saeedi P 《Nature》2002,418(6899):743-750
A physical map of a genome is an essential guide for navigation, allowing the location of any gene or other landmark in the chromosomal DNA. We have constructed a physical map of the mouse genome that contains 296 contigs of overlapping bacterial clones and 16,992 unique markers. The mouse contigs were aligned to the human genome sequence on the basis of 51,486 homology matches, thus enabling use of the conserved synteny (correspondence between chromosome blocks) of the two genomes to accelerate construction of the mouse map. The map provides a framework for assembly of whole-genome shotgun sequence data, and a tile path of clones for generation of the reference sequence. Definition of the human-mouse alignment at this level of resolution enables identification of a mouse clone that corresponds to almost any position in the human genome. The human sequence may be used to facilitate construction of other mammalian genome maps using the same strategy. 相似文献
65.
66.
Pheromone binding to two rodent urinary proteins revealed by X-ray crystallography. 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
Z B?cskei C R Groom D R Flower C E Wright S E Phillips A Cavaggioni J B Findlay A C North 《Nature》1992,360(6400):186-188
The principal protein excreted in male rat urine, urinary alpha 2-globulin and the homologous mouse protein, major urinary protein, have been well characterized, although their functions remain unclear. Male rat urine affects the behaviour and sexual response of female rats, leading to the proposal that rodent urinary proteins are responsible for binding pheromones and their subsequent release from drying urine. Urinary alpha 2-globulin is also involved in hyaline droplet nephropathy, an important toxicological syndrome in male rats resulting from exposure to a number of industrial chemicals and characterized by the accumulation of liganded urinary alpha 2-globulin in lysosomes in the kidney, followed by the induction of renal cancer. We now report the three-dimensional structures of mouse major urinary protein (at 2.4 A resolution) and rat urinary alpha 2-globulin (at 2.8 A resolution). The results corroborate the role of these proteins in pheromone transport and elaborate the structural basis of ligand binding. 相似文献
67.
Sequence, structure and activity of phosphoglycerate kinase: a possible hinge-bending enzyme. 总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20
R D Banks C C Blake P R Evans R Haser D W Rice G W Hardy M Merrett A W Phillips 《Nature》1979,279(5716):773-777
The fitting of sequenced peptides to a high-resolution X-ray map of phosphoglycerate kinase has yielded the complete sequence and structure of the horse muscle enzyme. Metal ADP and ATP substrates are bound to one of the two widely separated domains in an environment that seems unsuitable for phosphoglycerate binding. The most plausible binding site for the phosphoglycerate substrate is on the other domain about 10 A from the ATP, which implies the possibility of a large scale hinge-bending of the domains to bring the two substrates together in a water-free environment for catalysis. 相似文献
68.
69.
The Opportunity Mars Exploration Rover found evidence for groundwater activity in the Meridiani Planum region of Mars in the form of aeolian and fluvial sediments composed of sulphate-rich grains. These sediments appear to have experienced diagenetic modification in the presence of a fluctuating water table. In addition to the extensive secondary aqueous alteration, the primary grains themselves probably derive from earlier playa evaporites. Little is known, however, about the hydrologic processes responsible for this environmental history-particularly how such extensive evaporite deposits formed in the absence of a topographic basin. Here we investigate the origin of these deposits, in the context of the global hydrology of early Mars, using numerical simulations, and demonstrate that Meridiani is one of the few regions of currently exposed ancient crust predicted to have experienced significant groundwater upwelling and evaporation. The global groundwater flow would have been driven primarily by precipitation-induced recharge and evaporative loss, with the formation of the Tharsis volcanic rise possibly playing a role through the burial of aquifers and induced global deformation. These results suggest that the deposits formed as a result of sustained groundwater upwelling and evaporation, rather than ponding within an enclosed basin. The evaporite formation coincided with a transition to more arid conditions that increased the relative impact of a deep-seated, global-scale hydrology on the surface evolution. 相似文献
70.
Scally A Dutheil JY Hillier LW Jordan GE Goodhead I Herrero J Hobolth A Lappalainen T Mailund T Marques-Bonet T McCarthy S Montgomery SH Schwalie PC Tang YA Ward MC Xue Y Yngvadottir B Alkan C Andersen LN Ayub Q Ball EV Beal K Bradley BJ Chen Y Clee CM Fitzgerald S Graves TA Gu Y Heath P Heger A Karakoc E Kolb-Kokocinski A Laird GK Lunter G Meader S Mort M Mullikin JC Munch K O'Connor TD Phillips AD Prado-Martinez J Rogers AS Sajjadian S Schmidt D Shaw K Simpson JT Stenson PD Turner DJ 《Nature》2012,483(7388):169-175
Gorillas are humans' closest living relatives after chimpanzees, and are of comparable importance for the study of human origins and evolution. Here we present the assembly and analysis of a genome sequence for the western lowland gorilla, and compare the whole genomes of all extant great ape genera. We propose a synthesis of genetic and fossil evidence consistent with placing the human-chimpanzee and human-chimpanzee-gorilla speciation events at approximately 6 and 10 million years ago. In 30% of the genome, gorilla is closer to human or chimpanzee than the latter are to each other; this is rarer around coding genes, indicating pervasive selection throughout great ape evolution, and has functional consequences in gene expression. A comparison of protein coding genes reveals approximately 500 genes showing accelerated evolution on each of the gorilla, human and chimpanzee lineages, and evidence for parallel acceleration, particularly of genes involved in hearing. We also compare the western and eastern gorilla species, estimating an average sequence divergence time 1.75 million years ago, but with evidence for more recent genetic exchange and a population bottleneck in the eastern species. The use of the genome sequence in these and future analyses will promote a deeper understanding of great ape biology and evolution. 相似文献